The application relates to a
magnetic field controlled 3D printing concrete
constructability improving device and method, wherein the 3D printing device comprises a printing unit, a
magnetic field unit and a
control unit; the printing unit comprises a printing platform and a printing device body arranged above the printing platform; the
magnetic field unit is used for applying a magnetic force to concrete on the printing platform; and the
control unit comprises a printing control element connected with the printing unit and used for controlling the printing device body to extrude the concrete, and a magnetic field control element connected with the magnetic field unit; during printing, the
control unit controls the magnetic force size according to the printing height and the concrete hardening state, so that the concrete does not deform. Compared with the prior art, the application can solve the problem that 3D printing concrete is prone to overturning and collapse, the method can obtain higher concrete constructable
layers and a stable printing construction process, the 3D printing concrete
constructability is improved, the printing operation is convenient, the concrete performance is excellent, and an automatic additive manufacturing process is realized.