The invention relates to the technical field of shield tunnel
vibration control, in particular to a shield tunnel under-rail
vibration isolation structure and a construction method thereof.The shield tunnel under-rail
vibration isolation structure comprises a prefabricated rail foundation arranged in the longitudinal direction of a tunnel and prefabricated buttresses arranged in the longitudinal direction of the tunnel at intervals; the bottom of the prefabricated track foundation is provided with receding spaces for receding the prefabricated buttresses, the prefabricated buttresses are arranged in the receding spaces, the bottoms of the prefabricated buttresses are connected with the tunnel lining, and
vertical vibration isolation supports are arranged between the tops of the prefabricated buttresses and the top of the prefabricated track foundation. The side faces of the prefabricated buttresses are connected with the prefabricated track foundation through compression-shear rigidity decoupling limiters. The prefabricated track foundation provides an
inertia reference, the compression-shear rigidity decoupling
limiter restrains horizontal displacement and allows
vertical vibration at the same time, the
vertical vibration isolation support regulates and controls the vertical vibration, through the synergistic effect of all the assemblies, a three-dimensional
vibration isolation system is formed, efficient attenuation of vibration energy of the high-speed rail at the specific
frequency band of 20-80 Hz is achieved, and the high-speed rail vibration energy attenuation effect is improved. The vibration damping performance of 15-20 dB is guaranteed, meanwhile, the dynamic displacement of the track is within the standard
limit value range of the high-speed railway track, the balance of
vibration control and track smoothness is achieved, and the requirement for running of the high-speed railway at 350 km / h is comprehensively met.