The application provides an oil-gas suspension cylinder, an oil-gas suspension
system and a vehicle, and belongs to the technical field of vehicles.The oil-gas suspension cylinder comprises a cylinder
barrel which is a hollow cavity with openings at both ends, two
piston rods with different cross-sectional areas are arranged at both ends of the cylinder
barrel, a partition plate is arranged in the cylinder
barrel, the partition plate divides the inside of the cylinder barrel into two independent first chambers, and the two
piston rods are arranged in the two independent first chambers respectively; a second chamber and a fixed
damper are arranged on the
piston rod, and the fixed
damper enables the second chamber to communicate with the first chamber. The double-
piston rod with different cross-sectional areas is arranged, the large-
diameter end is used as a heavy-load
piston rod, and the small-
diameter end is used as an empty-load
piston rod; the empty-load piston rod can improve the pressure during empty-load operation due to the small cross-sectional area, so that the pressure is greater than the starting pressure of the suspension cylinder, the suspension cylinder is convenient to debug, and the problem that the
diameter is too large due to the design according to the full-load load, resulting in extremely low empty-load pressure is solved.