The invention belongs to the technical field of design and manufacturing of
coal mine underground auxiliary transportation equipment, solves the technical problems that in the
coal mine underground auxiliary transportation field, no tool car capable of realizing railless or
monorail crane reloading is provided, and provides an explosion-proof
diesel engine air-ground vehicle for a
coal mine underground roadway. The air-ground vehicle comprises a
carriage, a main cab, a vice cab, front wheels, rear wheels, a frame, suspensions, transmission shafts, a
transfer case, drive axles, a
clutch, a hydraulic
oil tank, a
fuel tank, a
waste gas treatment tank, a feed water tank, an
air filter, a gas tank, a
diesel engine, an explosion-proof protector, a hydraulic mechanism, a pneumatic mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a quick change-over device and a
monorail crane driving device. The air-ground vehicle is provided with a
mode switching system, so that the switching of a trackless working mode and a
monorail crane working mode can be realized; four-wheel driving and bidirectional driving are adopted; and the air-ground vehicle is reasonable in design, compact in structure, small in size and strong in climbing ability, is flexible, safe, stable and reliable, can shuttle in a narrow coal mine underground roadway, and can freely and conveniently run forwards and backwards.