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182results about How to "Less likely to cause damage" patented technology

Hard rock tunnel construction method based on water power cutting

The invention discloses a hard rock tunnel construction method based on water power cutting. The hard rock tunnel construction method based on the water power cutting is characterized by constructing multiple tunnel sections from back to front along the longitudinal extending direction of a tunnel. When any one tunnel section is constructed, the process is as follows: 1, surrounding rock classification advanced detection; 2, construction parameter confirmation, wherein the confirmed construction parameters comprise cutting parameters of a water power cutting machine and split force of a hydraulic splitter; 3, current constructed tunnel section construction: constructing multiple cutting sections of the current constructed tunnel sections from back to front along the longitudinal extending direction of the tunnel, wherein when any one cutting section is constructed, the process is as follows: construction preparation, water power cutting, hydraulic splitting and rectangular cutting block outward transporting; 4, repeating steps one, two and three for many times until the construction process of the constructed hard rock tunnel is finished. The method provided by the invention is simple in steps, convenient to implement, lower in input cost, high in construction efficiency, good in construction effect, and can simply, conveniently and quickly finish the construction process of the hard rock tunnel.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY FIRST GRP CO LTD +1

Postoperation anti-infectious composite electrostatic-spinning nanometer fiber-film sheet for repairing hernia and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a postoperation anti-infectious composite electrostatic-spinning nanometer fiber-film sheet for repairing hernia and a preparation method thereof. The hernia-repairing sheet comprises a polymer nanometer fiber-membrane base sheet prepared through an electrostatic spinning method, and a biodegradable high-molecular nanometer fiber functional membrane which is connected with the polymer nanometer fiber-membrane base sheet, is loaded with an anti-infectious medicine and is obtained through an electrostatic spinning method. The polymer nanometer fiber-membrane base sheet is soft and good in mechanical properties, does not cause damage of internal organs and enables an internal organ to be fixedly disposed at a postoperation recovery position. The electrostatic-spinning nanometer fiber functional membrane loaded with the anti-infectious medicine has appropriate degradation speed, and the anti-infectious medicine is gradually released along with degradation of the material, so that postoperation infection and inflammation caused by wound pollution are effectively prevented. The hernia-repairing sheet is capable of effectively reducing inflammation reaction caused by postoperation infection and reducing patient pain after being implanted into a human body for repairing hernia.
Owner:INST OF CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Packaging method

A packaging method comprises the steps of: providing a carrier plate, wherein the carrier plate comprises a plurality of chip regions and cutting regions arranged between the adjacent chip regions, the carrier plate further comprises a first surface, and a plurality of grooves are formed in the cutting regions in the first surface of the carrier plate; providing chips, wherein each chip comprises a functional surface and a non-functional side surface which are opposite to each other, the surface of each functional surface is provided with bumps, and the bumps protrude out of the functional surfaces; fixing the non-functional side surfaces of the chips with the first surface of the carrier plate in the chip regions; forming a plastic packaging layer on the first surface of the carrier plate and the surfaces of the chips, wherein the plastic packaging layer exposes top part surfaces of the bumps; removing the carrier plate after forming the plastic packaging layer; forming a rewiring structure on the surface of the plastic packaging layer and the functional surfaces of the chips; and cutting the plastic packaging layer and the rewiring structure, so that the plurality of chips are separated from one another, thereby forming an independent packaging structure. The yield and reliability of the formed packaging products are improved.
Owner:NANTONG FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS

Soil sample collecting device

The invention discloses a soil sample collecting device. The soil sample collecting device comprises a spiral rod, a sampling device arranged at the end part of the spiral rod and used for collecting the soil sample, and a driving device for driving the spiral rod to rotate; the driving rod is connected with a control device for controlling the driving device, and a positioning mechanism for positioning the coordinate of the soil sample position is arranged on the driving device; the outer part of the spiral rod is provided with a sleeve cylinder for mounting the supporting device. The soil sample collecting device is simple in structure, good in using effect, and easy to operate; by directly collecting the collected soil sample in a storage cylinder, the continuity of sampling is increased, and the physical change of the soil sample in the air is prevented by sealing the soil sample, thereby benefiting the subsequent experimental analysis of the soil sample; moreover, a level gauge is arranged at the upper part of the horizontal rotating drill rig, so that the accurate control of perpendicularity of the sampling device is guaranteed during the sampling process, the collected soil sample is marked directly through the positioning mechanism, the labeling accuracy of the soil sample is guaranteed, and the labor force is saved.
Owner:BAOJI UNIV OF ARTS & SCI

Preparation method of herbal elsholtzia essential oil

ActiveCN103409241AControl freezing temperatureImprove oil yieldEssential-oils/perfumesEngineeringFatty acid
The invention provides a preparation method of herbal elsholtzia essential oil, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) extraction of supercritical CO2: smashed herbal elsholtzia seed power is added to a supercritical feed cylinder and placed in an extraction kettle for extraction of supercritical CO2, so that herbal elsholtzia crude oil can be obtained; (2) dehydration and degassing through thin-film distillation: dehydration and deodorization are performed on the herbal elsholtzia crude oil through the thin-film distillation; (3) fatty acid removal through molecular distillation: the herbal elsholtzia crude oil after dehydration and deodorization is continuously moved to a molecular still, so that deacidification herbal elsholtzia oil and a secondary product free fatty acid can be obtained; (4) activated clay decoloration: the herbal elsholtzia oil after deacidification is decolored via an activated clay decoloration column; (5) freezing and dewaxing: the freezing temperature is controlled, and the herbal elsholtzia oil stands still, or is stirred at intervals, crystallized, settled, filtered or centrifuged and dewaxed, so that faint yellow liquid namely the herbal elsholtzia essential oil can be obtained. According to the preparation method, the herbal elsholtzia essential oil has high oil production and excellent linolenic acid maintenance, the production is safe, the technology is simple, the operation is convenient, and the continuous large-scale production is facilitated.
Owner:丽江先锋食品开发有限公司

Double-faced adhesive tape product anti-sticking waste discharge production process

The invention provides a double-faced adhesive tape product anti-sticking waste discharge production process. The double-faced adhesive tape product anti-sticking waste discharge production process comprises the following steps of conducting die cutting on a weak adhesive film material belt to form a weak adhesive film inner hole material in the same shape as an inner hole of a product, discharging the weak adhesive film material belt, sequentially laminating a main material double-faced adhesive tape material belt and a first surface paper material belt, performing die cutting to obtain innerhole wastes of first surface paper, a main material double-sided adhesive tape and a weak adhesive film in sequence from top to bottom, laminating a waste discharge adhesive tape, discharging the waste discharge adhesive tape, the first surface paper material belt and inner hole waste, laminating a second surface paper material belt, performing die cutting to obtain the appearance of the product,discharging the second surface paper material belt and the main material double-sided adhesive tape, then performing die cutting to form the shape of a release film corresponding to the product, discharging the release film material belt, and obtaining a finished product on a bottom supporting film material belt. A weak adhesion die has an anti-adhesion effect, automatic production of product inner hole waste removal can be achieved, the production efficiency and the product quality and yield are improved, and the production cost is reduced.
Owner:郑州领胜科技有限公司

Portable automatic bunching device for crabs

The invention provides a portable automatic bunching device for crabs, and belongs to the field of crab processing devices. The portable automatic bunching device comprises a feeding mechanism, a bunching mechanism and a positioning mechanism. The positioning mechanism is used for fixing crab legs. The feeding mechanism comprises a hopper, a channel and a baffle. The hopper is mounted at the top of the channel. The channel is vertically arranged. The baffle is mounted in the channel, and is used for controlling the channel to be opened or closed. The positioning mechanism is positioned at the lower part of a discharge opening of the channel, and is used for bearing crabs falling from the discharge opening and fixing the crab legs. The bunching mechanism is located between the positioning mechanism and the feeding mechanism, and is used for bunching crabs. An auxiliary device, that is, the portable automatic bunching device, is simple and reasonable in structure, convenient to process and manufacture, low in manufacturing cost, and convenient to mount and use; and besides, crabs can be quickly fixed through the auxiliary device, workers are not easily injured during the fixing process, and crab claws are not prone to be damaged, so that the crab bunching efficiency is improved, and the auxiliary device is safe, reliable, and convenient to use.
Owner:YANCHENG INST OF TECH

Automatic inserting and pulling mechanism of male and female connectors

The invention relates to an automatic inserting and pulling mechanism of male and female connectors. A sliding rail is arranged on a fixing seat, an upper support is arranged in the sliding rail and can slide along the sliding rail, and an air cylinder is installed on the fixing seat. A piston rod of the air cylinder is connected with the upper support in a driving mode, a female connector support is installed on the upper support, an unlocking mechanism is arranged beside the female connector support, and a lower support is arranged below the upper support and fixed to the fixing seat. A male connector support is installed on the lower support, and the male connector support is opposite to the female connector support. An alignment pin shaft is arranged on the lower bottom face of the upper support, and correspondingly, a positioning hole matched with the alignment pin shaft is formed in the upper surface of the lower support. A pin shaft positioning manner is adopted so that a male connector and a female connector on the upper support and the lower support can be connected in an alignment mode, it is ensured that the female connector and the male connector are smoothly inserted, alignment is accurate in the inserting and pulling processes, a sealing ring in the female connector is stressed evenly, the male connector and the female connector are not prone to damage, the service life is prolonged, the labor fatigue is relieved, the alignment precision of the two connectors is improved, and leakage of liquid and gas is prevented.
Owner:SUZHOU YOUBEI PRECISION INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD

Chemical fiber yarn oiling groove drum type winding machine

The invention discloses a chemical fiber yarn oiling groove drum type winding machine. The chemical fiber yarn oiling groove drum type winding machine comprises a machine frame, an oiling device, a swing frame device and a winding device, wherein the oiling device comprises an oil passing box used for containing oil materials, an oil passing wheel arranged in the oil passing box and an oil wheel driving part connected with the oil passing wheel, the oil passing box is provided with an oil passing window, the oil passing wheel part protrudes out of the oil passing window, and the oil wheel driving part is used for driving the oil passing wheel to rotate; the swing frame device is arranged on the machine frame and is used for allowing a conical bobbin to be installed; the winding device comprises a groove drum and a winding driving part, the groove drum is rotatably connected with the machine frame, the groove drum is close to the swing frame device, and is used for being in contact withand rotationally matched with the conical bobbin on the swing frame device, the winding driving part is connected with the groove drum and used for driving the groove drum to rotate, and the rotationof the groove drum drives the conical bobbin to rotate so as to realize winding of yarns passing through the oiling device and being oiled. The chemical fiber yarn oiling groove drum type winding machine is good in winding effect.
Owner:GUANGDONG ESQUEL TEXTILES CO LTD

Chromizing nitriding surface treatment technology for austenitic stainless steel

The invention belongs to the field of nuclear fuel manufacturing, and particularly relates to a chromizing nitriding surface treatment technology for austenitic stainless steel, which comprises the following steps: burying a workpiece into a chromizing agent, filling the workpiece and the chromizing agent into a chromizing tank, putting the chromizing tank into a chromizing furnace for chromizing heat treatment, putting the workpiece into a high-pressure vacuum gas quenching furnace, and converting a chromizing layer into a chromizing and nitriding composite layer, wherein the chromizing agent comprises chromium powder, a filling agent and a catalyst, and chromizing heat treatment comprises chromizing powder pretreatment, loading and packaging and then heat treatment; the nitriding treatment comprises cleaning and drying a sample, the workpiece and a nitriding furnace, and then carrying out nitriding heat treatment on the nitriding furnace. By means of the formula of the chromizing agent, the hardening phenomenon is avoided, damage to the workpiece is not likely to be caused, the relation between the chromizing heat preservation time factor and the chromizing layer thickness is designed, the chromizing layer thickness is controlled, workpiece deformation is reduced, the solid solution nitriding technology can meet the nitriding requirement, and the adverse effect on the material performance in the powder chromizing process is eliminated.
Owner:CNNC JIANZHONG NUCLEAR FUEL

Ceiling fixing fastener assembly for LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamp

The invention discloses a ceiling fixing fastener assembly for an LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamp. The ceiling fixing fastener assembly comprises a decorative cover and a fixing fastener, wherein the decorative cover at least comprises two circumferentially and uniformly distributed mounting parts, and the fixing fastener is hinged on the mounting part and is provided with a fastening part and an elastic element; the installation of the elastic element comprises the following steps that the direction of acting force acting on the fixing fastener reverses after turning a first turnover angle, so that the fixing fastener turns over from a mounting position to a locking position; and the direction of acting force acting on the fixing fastener reverses after turning a second turnover angle, so that the fixing fastener turns over from a locking position to a mounting position; and the first turnover angle and the second turnover angle are acute angles. After the fixing fastener rotates over the turnover angle, the acting force of the elastic element on the fixing fastener reverses to generate turnover, so that the LED lamp can be quickly fixed and dismantled on the ceiling by the fixing fastener without damaging a mounting surface, and the mounting reliability of the LED lamp is improved.
Owner:浙江捷莱光电科技有限公司

transforaminal puncture system

The invention relates to medical instruments, and discloses an intervertebral foramen mirror puncturing system. The intervertebral foramen mirror puncturing system comprises a one-level cannula, a two-level cannula, an opening awl, an anchor needle and a ring saw. The awl head of the opening awl is provided with a protection shoulder, the head end of the anchor needle is provided with a self-tapping thread and is blunt, the blunt head of the anchor needle is designed not to cause hurt easily when penetrating through the zygopophysis to be close to the nerve, and the bone way can be adjusted more easily and conveniently through the self-tapping thread of the head end of the anchor needle. The ring saw is used for cutting the zygopophysis from the side face by the angle by which the anchor needle enters the canalis vertebralis to expand the bone way until the diameter of the bone way is enough for an endoscope to be placed. By means of the intervertebral foramen mirror puncturing system, the puncturing process of the lumbar vertebra intervertebral foramen mirror operation is obviously simplified, operation is reliable and practical, the operation safety and the operation successful rate are improved, and the parts, exposed to the radiation, of an operator and a patient are greatly reduced.
Owner:SHANGHAI EAST HOSPITAL
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