A negative
electrode plate comprising
ceramic composite particles formed by
phosphoric acid and a
carbon layer; the negative
electrode plate is used in a
solid-state or semi-
solid-state battery; the
solid-state or semi-solid-state battery comprises a positive
electrode, a negative electrode, and a
dielectric thin film disposed between the positive and negative electrodes; the negative electrode comprises the negative electrode plate; the negative electrode plate comprises: a negative electrode substrate which serves as a carrier for the negative
electrode material; a layer of negative electrode
mass applied to the negative electrode substrate; the layer of negative electrode
mass is formed by a negative electrode
mass; the negative electrode mass includes: a plurality of active negative electrode particles which serve to store or release
lithium ions; an additive comprising a binder and a dispersant; a variety of conductive agents to increase the electrical
conductivity of the negative electrode mass; A multitude of
ceramic composite particles guide
lithium ions to dispersed
lithium ion channels, thereby preventing side reactions between lithium ions and the negative electrode mass due to abnormal deposition of lithium ions in the negative electrode mass. Each
ceramic composite particle comprises a
ceramic particle and a
carbon layer coated on its outer surface. The
carbon layer exhibits specific electrical
conductivity and prevents excessive
volume expansion of the
ceramic particle when filled with lithium ions. The binder of the additive serves to adhere the active negative electrode particles, the conductive agent, and the
ceramic composite particles. The dispersant of the additive serves to disperse the active negative electrode particles, the conductive agent, and the
ceramic composite particles. The active negative electrode particles are dispersed in the negative electrode mass.The conductive agents and the
ceramic composite particles are distributed between the active negative electrode particles.