The invention discloses a bit-expanded anchor
rope construction method. The method comprises the steps of drilling, hole expansion, deslagging, grouting and anchor
rope installation, wherein the hole expansion is performed by a mechanical hole expanding
drill bit; the deslagging is conducted after hole expansion, specifically
compressed air is added in a
drill rod through a four-way mixing valve connected with the
drill rod for blowing, and after water is added for stirring, the
compressed air is added again for blowing; and according to the grouting step,
cement slurry is injected to the bottom of an anchor hole from the drill rod through the four-way mixing valve connected with the drill rod for stirring to form
cement soil with remained
slurry. The hole expanding method can form a bottom expanding straight section to meet the end expanding requirements; the deslagging method can effectively remove the
slurry in the anchor hole and effectively prevent hole collapse; according to the method, stirring is conducted after grouting, the remained slurry and the
cement slurry form high-strength cement soil, the strength of an anchored body is guaranteed; and the anchor
rope is in middle of the end expanding section to prevent
eccentric compression of the anchor rope on the expanding section.