The utility model belongs to the technical field of
composite material structure test, and discloses an
axial compression test fixture, which comprises a base, two side support pieces, a first clamping
assembly and an anti-
instability assembly, the two side support pieces are oppositely arranged on the base, a
composite material is arranged between the two side support pieces, and the anti-
instability assembly comprises two first anti-
instability pieces and two second anti-instability pieces. Each first anti-instability piece comprises two separated first abutting parts, the distance between the two first abutting parts is larger than the damage range of the side face of the
composite material, the two first anti-instability pieces are arranged on the two sides, in the second direction, of the composite material and close to the impacted side face of the composite material, and the second anti-instability pieces correspond to the first anti-instability pieces in a spaced mode; the first anti-instability piece and the second anti-instability piece are fixed to the two side supporting pieces respectively. The first clamping assembly can clamp the top of the composite material. The
axial compression test clamp can be used for clamping a composite material subjected to
side impact, and the problem that the accuracy of
compression test data obtained after the composite material is subjected to
side impact is not high is solved.