1991 results about "Nitrogen phosphorus" patented technology

The invention discloses an intelligent water and fertilizer integrated precise irrigation control method. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, establishing a multi-modal data acquisition network; step 2, inputting the data obtained in the step 1 into a trained LSTM neural network, and predicting future crop transpiration water demand; 3, according to nutrient concentration distribution fed back by a soil conductivity sensor in real time, combining with a water and fertilizer coupling migration model, dynamically calculating a nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium ratio of each irrigation zone, realizing precise mixing of a fertilizer mother solution and irrigation water through a three-channel proportioning pump, and implementing a variable irrigation decision; 4, dynamically adjusting the pulse irrigation duration of each branch through an MPC algorithm; and step 5, recovering the residual liquid at the tail end of the pipe network to a buffer tank, detecting the EC value of the recovered liquid through an electrochemical sensor, and taking the EC value as a reference parameter automatic correction proportioning algorithm of the next irrigation period. Accurate control over the irrigation process can be achieved, so that the water and fertilizer utilization efficiency is improved, and resource waste and environmental pollution are reduced.

The invention provides a soybean planting fertilization management system, and relates to the technical field of management systems.Soil physicochemical properties, a meteorological microenvironment, a plant growth state and agricultural machinery operation data are collected in real time through a field sensor network and an unmanned aerial vehicle multispectral imaging technology, and a farmland dynamic portrait is constructed; the intelligent decision-making unit uses a deep learning model and a GLCM texture analysis technology to dynamically identify plant nutrient deficiency pathological characteristics, determines a nutrient deficiency type in combination with an element concentration threshold and triggers early warning; the scheme decision module dynamically optimizes the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium ratio through a reinforcement learning algorithm, generates a field-level fertilization prescription map by using Kriging interpolation, recommends the optimal fertilization opportunity and dosage, and the precise execution module is linked with a variable fertilizer applicator to realize integrated precise application of water and fertilizer. The user interaction module supports remote monitoring and intervention of farmers through a GIS visual interface and a mobile terminal APP, can dynamically adapt to environmental changes and crop requirements, and significantly improves the nutrient utilization efficiency.

The invention discloses a farmland soil quality dynamic diagnosis method based on multi-source remote sensing collaborative inversion, and relates to the technical field of agricultural information, and the method comprises the steps: collecting physical and chemical parameters of soil temperature, humidity, pH value, organic matter content, nitrogen phosphorus and potassium concentration and the like in real time through a multi-source sensor network; removing abnormal values by using a data preprocessing algorithm, performing standardization processing, generating a standardized soil parameter set for subsequent climate and management factor correlation analysis, automatically generating a risk early warning signal, pushing the risk early warning signal to an agricultural management decision platform, and completing full-process analysis from data acquisition to decision support; the farmland soil quality dynamic diagnosis method based on multi-source remote sensing collaborative inversion can provide a scientific basis for agricultural management decision, effectively guide farmland management practice, and improve soil quality and agricultural production efficiency.

The invention discloses a cascade reservoir optimization regulation and control method based on nitrogen and phosphorus circulation of a water body, and relates to the technical field of water resource management optimization. Multi-dimensional data of a gradient reservoir is collected, and a time-space aligned multi-modal data set is constructed; according to a biogeochemical process of nitrogen and phosphorus circulation, a physical equation of the nitrogen and phosphorus circulation is deduced, and a physical constraint loss item is designed and is subjected to weighted combination with data driving loss to form a mixed loss function. According to the method, the physical constraint neural network model is constructed, and the physical equation of nitrogen and phosphorus circulation is embedded into the neural network loss function, so that the strong fitting capability of the data driving model is utilized, and the model output is ensured to accord with the biogeochemical law through the physical constraint; the key parameters of the physical equation are calibrated through the Bayesian optimization algorithm, the prediction precision of the model on the nitrogen and phosphorus migration and transformation process is further improved, the dependence on big data is effectively reduced, and a reliable prediction result can still be provided especially under the condition that the temporal-spatial resolution of data is low.

The invention provides a petroleum hydrocarbon pollution remediation method based on soil microorganisms, and provides an innovative solution aiming at the problems of high cost, high energy consumption and secondary pollution of an existing remediation technology. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, carrying out sampling analysis and pretreatment on polluted soil, screening out a microbial strain capable of efficiently degrading petroleum hydrocarbon, and fixing the microbial strain on a biochar carrier to form an immobilized microbial composite material; then, the material is added into the contaminated soil, and tolerant plants are planted to construct a combined remediation system. Meanwhile, nutrient substances such as nitrogen and phosphorus and a surfactant are added, so that the bioavailability and the microbial degradation efficiency of the petroleum hydrocarbon are improved. In the repairing process, the petroleum hydrocarbon content and the microbial activity are monitored regularly, and the repairing scheme is dynamically adjusted. According to the method, the biochar is prepared from agricultural waste, the cost is reduced, efficient and environment-friendly remediation is achieved by combining the synergistic effect of microorganisms and plants, and the method has remarkable economic and environmental benefits and is suitable for treatment of soil polluted by various petroleum hydrocarbons.

A high-nutrient and high-activity chemical fertilizer-biological compound fertilizer, and a preparation method and application thereof are provided. The high-nutrient and high-activity chemical fertilizer-biological compound fertilizer includes an inorganic chemical fertilizer and a microbial agent. The chemical fertilizer-biological compound fertilizer has nutrient contents of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium of greater than 40% and a viable number of microorganisms of 200 million cfu / g or more. The chemical fertilizer-biological compound fertilizer further includes a microbial protectant, and a mass ratio of the microbial protectant to the microbial agent is ≥1.

The invention discloses an accurate fertilizer proportioning production control system based on data analysis, and relates to the technical field of intelligent agriculture, the system collects soil and crop related data in real time through a sensor group and monitoring equipment, and after preprocessing, a crop growth environment data set is formed; summarizing and calculating a soil microorganism activity index, a root respiration rate index and a photosynthesis efficiency index; the indexes and the soil environment data are combined to determine the specific feeding demand quantity of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, the specific feeding demand quantity of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is summarized, a comprehensive fertilizer proportion index is calculated, evaluation is performed according to a preset first fertilizer demand threshold value and a preset second fertilizer demand threshold value, and when an evaluation result triggers a proportion adjustment mechanism, the fertilizer is adjusted. And the fertilizer ratio regulation and control module dynamically adjusts the fertilizer ratio according to the actual crop and soil conditions, and optimizes the ratio effect through a feedback mechanism. According to the system, the nutrient supply precision of crops is improved, fertilizer waste can be effectively reduced, and sustainable agricultural development is promoted.

The invention relates to the technical field of farmland fertilization management, and discloses an intelligent fertilization management method and system based on machine learning. The method comprises the steps that a soil parameter set and an environment parameter set of a target farmland are collected, soil parameters comprise soil humidity, nitrogen phosphorus and potassium content and pH value, and environment parameters comprise illumination intensity, temperature and rainfall; constructing a soil nutrient dynamic change model according to historical data, and predicting a soil nutrient consumption trend in a future preset period; generating an initial fertilization scheme based on the nutrient consumption trend and the crop growth stage characteristics; monitoring the growth state of crops in real time by using a multi-mode sensor, and obtaining a leaf surface color index, a stem height and a fruit development progress to form a growth state data set; and inputting the growth state data set and the initial fertilization scheme into a fertilization decision model, and comparing growth state deviation to adjust the nutrient distribution ratio to generate an optimized fertilization scheme.

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage discharge treatment, and discloses a sewage low-carbon treatment system based on electrochemistry and biochar, which comprises a deep treatment filter tank, an electrochemical nitrogen and phosphorus removal device, a biochar adsorption and filtration module, an intelligent control and operation and maintenance system, a slow-release agent regulation and control module and a low-carbon and resource recycling system, the advanced treatment filter tank is used for filtering sewage impurities and particles, adsorbing and removing organic matters, reducing the content of nitrogen and phosphorus nutrient substances and adapting to the change of water quality and water quantity; the electrochemical nitrogen and phosphorus removal device is used for carrying out electrochemical reaction to remove nitrate, phosphate and fluorine ions. According to the invention, the electrochemical active reaction is combined with charcoal adsorption filtration, so that the technology greatly improves the sewage treatment efficiency, especially shows a higher removal rate when treating complex pollutants, can meet higher water quality standard requirements, and effectively overcomes the difficulty that the traditional treatment technology is difficult to remove multi-element pollutants.

The invention discloses an intelligent water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system based on an Internet of Things sensor and a large language model, and relates to the technical field of intelligent agriculture. The system obtains soil, weather and plant growth state data in real time through Internet of Things sensors, including a soil sensor, a weather sensor and a multispectral sensor, deployed in a farmland; the method comprises the following steps: based on a large language model architecture, integrating preset agricultural field knowledge base data, performing field adaptive fine tuning on model parameters by adopting a data migration technology, and constructing an intelligent irrigation control model with a dynamic decision-making function; the control model analyzes sensor data and crop growth requirements, generates a water and fertilizer supply strategy, calls an internet-of-things control interface of the water and fertilizer all-in-one machine, and automatically adjusts irrigation water quantity and proportional supply of nutrient elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. According to the invention, Internet of Things perception and large model decision are fused, and different environments are adapted through fine adjustment, so that closed-loop precise control is realized, and the water and fertilizer utilization rate and the crop yield are remarkably improved. Actual measurement shows that the system can improve the water and fertilizer utilization rate by 30% or above, and the crop yield is increased by 15-20%.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a nitrogen-phosphorus-sulfur triple-doped hard carbon negative electrode material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: crushing biomass rich in protein, sieving and collecting; the crushed biomass is soaked with a phosphorus source solution, and solid matter is dried after separation; introducing small organic molecule gas into the dried biomass under the protection of inert gas, performing high-temperature pyrolysis to obtain a carbon material, and treating and replacing oxygen-containing functional groups by using nitrogen-containing, phosphorus-containing and sulfur-containing gas; and heating and washing the obtained carbon material by using a strong alkali solution to remove redundant phosphorus source, washing to be neutral, separating, and drying to obtain the nitrogen-phosphorus-sulfur triple-doped hard carbon negative electrode material. The material has an adjustable special hole structure due to cracking and carbonization of small organic molecule gas in pores, affinity of sodium ions and the material is improved due to doping of nitrogen, phosphorus and sulfur, hard carbon interlayer spacing is enlarged due to large atomic radiuses of phosphorus and sulfur, intercalation and deintercalation of the sodium ions are facilitated, sodium modification kinetics is improved, electrode reversibility is improved, and the performance of the electrode is improved. And higher coulombic efficiency is obtained.

The invention provides a method for increasing the growth rate of a citrus breeding material, and relates to the field of agricultural science. The method for improving the growth rate of the citrus breeding material comprises the following steps: selecting high-quality seedlings, and selecting citrus seedlings with excellent hereditary characteristics as the breeding material; the soil environment is optimized, the soil structure is improved, and the soil organic matter content is increased; nutrition management: formulating a scientific fertilization scheme including the proportion and the application amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and trace elements; according to the application of the growth regulator, the plant growth regulator is used for promoting cell division and elongation; disease and pest control: combining biological control and chemical control to control the occurrence of diseases and pests, and regularly monitoring the disease and pest conditions; environment regulation and control: temperature, humidity and illumination conditions are controlled, and a suitable growth environment is created. A scientific fertilization scheme is formulated according to the soil nutrient condition and the nutritional requirements of the citrus, and sufficient nutrients are ensured to be obtained in each growth stage, so that the growth rate is remarkably increased.

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of efficient polyculture denitrification synergistic phosphorus removal filler, and belongs to the field of functional material development and sewage treatment. The method specifically comprises the following steps: step 1, uniformly mixing iron ore powder, sulfur powder and polyester high-molecular compound powder, and heating and melting; and 2, carrying out molding treatment on the molten substance, and cooling and solidifying to obtain the efficient polyculture denitrification synergistic phosphorus removal filler. According to the polyculture denitrification synergistic phosphorus removal filler disclosed by the invention, a polyester high-molecular compound is used as a supplementary electron donor of a sulfur-iron ore autotrophic denitrification synergistic phosphorus removal system, so that the nitrogen removal efficiency of denitrification is improved; the compound also can be used as an electron donor to participate in a ferrous sulfide reduction reaction, so that the discharge of sulfate in effluent is reduced, and enhanced phosphorus is removed in a form of Fe3 (PO4) 2 precipitate; meanwhile, heterotrophic denitrification generates alkalinity to make up the consumption of alkalinity in the autotrophic denitrification process, and the stability of pH in the system is maintained, so that the removal efficiency of nitrogen and phosphorus is enhanced, and secondary pollution is reduced.

The invention discloses a land-sea system nitrogen and phosphorus pollutant collaborative source analysis method, and particularly relates to the field of environmental governance and water pollution traceability, which comprises a comprehensive method based on a multi-isotope tracer technology, an isotope mixed model and nitrogen and phosphorus molar ratio verification, and comprises the following steps: acquiring isotope characteristics of nitrogen sources and phosphorus sources in various forms of a land-sea system; in combination with hydrology and water quality monitoring data, the polymorphic contribution of river water, underground water, coastal terrestrial sources and estuary endogenesis to estuary nitrogen and phosphorus pollutants is quantitatively analyzed; through accurate calibration of underground water input, dynamic quantification of pollution flux and cooperative analysis of nitrogen and phosphorus pollutant sources, the problem of insufficient systematicness and accuracy in tracing of complex multi-source pollutants in the prior art is solved, and a basis is provided for drainage basin-estuary-bay integrated treatment.

The invention relates to the technical field of pollution analysis, in particular to a construction method and device of an agricultural watershed non-point source pollution decision support system.The construction method of the agricultural watershed non-point source pollution decision support system comprises the steps that firstly, the nitrogen and phosphorus loss amount of each pollution source is calculated; acquiring digital elevation data; determining an intermediate water body between each pollution source and the target water body according to the digital elevation data, and obtaining a migration path corresponding to each pollution source; when the absorption amount of each migration path is determined, the water body type is considered, and the influence of the difference between the hydraulic characteristics and the physicochemical properties of the water body on the absorption amount can be reflected through the water body type, so that the calculated absorption amount of each migration path is more accurate; furthermore, the target water body considers the complex communication relation and topological relation among the ditch, the pond, the reservoir and the river, and the simulated water body load capacity is more accurate.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a non-additive nitrogen-phosphorus-cerium synergistic flame-retardant polyurethane elastomer, and the polyurethane elastomer is prepared by taking isocyanate as a hard segment and poly (1, 4-butanediol adipate) as a soft segment, and compounding the hard segment and the soft segment with 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-methylpyrimidine, a phosphorus reactive flame retardant and cerium oxide. The preparation method is simple, the process is easy to control, and the prepared polyurethane elastomer has good tensile strength; besides, the limit oxygen index of the polyurethane elastomer reaches 27.4, the polyurethane elastomer meets commercial standards of flame-retardant materials and UL-94 V-0 flame-retardant grade requirements, the ultraviolet band light transmittance is 0%, ultraviolet rays can be completely isolated, and the polyurethane elastomer has a good anti-oxidation function and can be applied to the industries of wires, cables, pipe profiles, films, general molding and the like.

The invention discloses a drainage basin nitrogen and phosphorus pollution prediction method based on rainfall runoff migration, and relates to the technical field of water quality pollution prediction, and the method comprises the steps: accurately obtaining land utilization and water body distribution through a remote sensing technology, carrying out the space division of a pollution source through combining a nitrogen and phosphorus load coefficient, and constructing a rainfall runoff model. The runoff volume and time and space distribution under different rainfall events are reflected, and the spatial dynamic change of pollutants is captured through a hydrodynamic model, in combination with a convection diffusion equation and by introducing a conversion model of nitrogen and phosphorus in various forms. By integrating remote sensing data, rainfall runoff simulation, hydrodynamic force and nitrogen and phosphorus form transformation, the space-time migration and transformation process of nitrogen and phosphorus pollution in a drainage basin is described, so that the coupling relation between pollution source distribution and runoff power is revealed, the conveying and diffusion rule of pollutants in a river network is dynamically reflected, and the drainage effect is improved. And refining to transformation evolution of different nitrogen and phosphorus forms, and generating intuitive concentration distribution and thermodynamic diagrams through spatial interpolation.

The invention relates to the technical field of coal gangue treatment, in particular to a soil conditioner based on coal gangue and application of the soil conditioner. The soil conditioner is prepared by the following steps: putting calcined and modified coal gangue into domestic sewage, adsorbing organic matters, mineral nutrient elements and microorganisms in the sewage into a coal gangue material through domestic sewage reinforcement treatment, and then carrying out standing and aging treatment to change a microbial community structure in the coal gangue, so that the soil conditioner is prepared. The bio-availability of organic matters and mineral nutrient elements in the gangue is improved, and standing and aging are performed for 15-45 days to obtain the soil conditioner. The soil conditioner provided by the invention is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, organic matters and abundant microbial communities, the saline-alkali soil quality can be improved by applying the soil conditioner provided by the invention to saline-alkali soil, the crop germination rate and biomass are further improved, and the goal of integrating ecological gradient utilization of coal gangue and saline-alkali soil improvement is achieved.

The invention relates to the technical field of municipal sludge treatment, in particular to a method for recycling nitrogen and phosphorus elements from municipal sludge. According to the method, the municipal sludge is subjected to hydrothermal carbonization treatment, the treated solid-phase product is dried and ground to a specific particle size, the solid-phase product is subjected to acid leaching under a specific condition to extract the phosphorus element, and then heavy metal and metal elements such as Al and Fe in the acid leaching liquid are removed by adopting strong-acid ion exchange resin and a chemical precipitant, so that the phosphorus element is obtained. And finally, mixing the struvite with a hydrolyzate which is subjected to hydrothermal carbonization treatment and is rich in ammonia nitrogen, and precipitating by adjusting the element proportion and the pH value to obtain a solid-phase product struvite crystal. According to the method, external nitrogen-containing substances do not need to be added, the content of heavy metal in the solid-phase product struvite can be effectively reduced, the recovery rate of phosphorus can reach 93% or above, the recovery rate of ammonia nitrogen can reach 63% or above, the recovery rate of nitrogen and phosphorus is high, energy consumption is low, and the treatment cost is low.

The invention relates to a method for treating nitrogen and phosphorus-containing cleaning wastewater, which comprises the following steps: adding residual activated sludge, activated carbon and a nitrogen and phosphorus removal bacterial agent into a treatment system, carrying out braising exposure treatment, and regularly adding an organic carbon source; the nitrogen and phosphorus removal bacterial agent at least contains microbacterium kitamiense (PR) and aeromicrobe (Aeromicrobe tamlense) (PW), and is characterized in that the nitrogen and phosphorus removal bacterial agent at least contains the microbacterium kitamiense (PR) and the aeromicrobe tamlense (PW); the preservation numbers of the strain are respectively CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No. 25182 and CGMCC No. Starting water feeding after braising exposure is finished, and continuously operating to treat the cleaning wastewater. According to the method, total nitrogen, total phosphorus and COD in the wastewater can be efficiently removed at the same time in one structure, the treatment burden of a subsequent biochemical unit is avoided, the process is simple, and the cost is low.

The invention relates to the field of town sewage treatment, in particular to a town sewage carbon-nitrogen-phosphorus synergistic advanced treatment method based on biological manganese oxide. The method comprises the following steps: S1, configuring an upward flow denitrification filter tank; s2, a starting stage: taking a mixed solution of secondary effluent and secondary influent water of an actual town sewage treatment plant and manganese sulfate as influent water of a denitrification filter tank with the manganese concentration of 3.0 mg / L, inoculating hydrolytic acidification bacteria, denitrifying bacteria, anaerobic ammonium oxidation bacteria and manganese oxidation bacteria into the denitrification filter tank, and gradually increasing the ratio of the secondary influent water to the secondary effluent water in the mixed solution to 3%; s3, a stable stage: taking a mixed solution of secondary effluent and secondary inlet water of an actual town sewage treatment plant and manganese sulfate as inlet water of the denitrification filter tank, controlling the manganese concentration to be 3.0 mg / L, controlling the hydraulic retention time to be 3-4 hours, and controlling the backwashing period to be 9-11 days. The method can synchronously and efficiently remove carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus in the secondary effluent of the actual town sewage treatment plant at low cost.

The invention discloses a compound microbial fertilizer and application thereof in field planting. The survival rate of the paenibacillus mucilaginosus HX-02 disclosed by the invention can be up to 62.8% after 170d under the condition of 38% of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The strain is organically combined with bacillus velezensis RKN1111 and a nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium inorganic fertilizer (N + P2O5 + K2O = 38%), the compound microbial fertilizer is developed, the viable count of effective bacteria is not less than 1.5 billion / g, and the viable count of paenibacillus mucilaginosus is not less than 0.5 billion / g. The compound microbial fertilizer taking the strain as a main functional bacterium is applied to field corn planting, can replace part of chemical fertilizers and increase soil fertility, can reduce the use amount of the chemical fertilizers by 15.56%, and achieves the effects of promoting the growth of field crops and increasing the yield by 10.2%. The paenibacillus mucilaginosus HX-02 is separated from soil, is harmless to human, livestock and environment, and meets the requirements of green plant protection and agricultural sustainable development.

The invention discloses a precise fertilization method, system and device for a rice transplanter, and relates to the technical field of rice cultivation. Comprising the following steps: dividing a to-be-fertilized field into a plurality of sub-regions, analyzing the concentrations of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and organic matters, and taking an average value as the nutrient content of the field; the soil compactness is analyzed, and the nutrient penetration depth index is calculated in combination with environmental parameters such as soil temperature and humidity mean values; acquiring field salinity and alkalinity data, and calculating a soil nutrient effectiveness index in combination with the environmental parameters; correcting the fertilization longitudinal spacing and the fertilization depth according to the nutrient effectiveness index and the penetration depth index to obtain an accurate value; finally, the rice precise fertilization operation is completed through a rice transplanter according to the precise fertilization depth and the longitudinal distance. According to the method, soil nutrients and environmental parameters are dynamically combined, the fertilization precision is optimized, and the fertilizer utilization efficiency is improved.

The invention discloses a potassium fulvate chelated macroelement water-soluble fertilizer with stress resistance and growth promotion functions, and relates to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizers, the potassium fulvate chelated macroelement water-soluble fertilizer comprises the following raw materials by weight: 167-210 parts of mineral source potassium fulvate, 450-460 parts of potassium nitrate, 300-310 parts of urea, 150-160 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 30-40 parts of potassium sulfate, 15-25 parts of EDTA-disodium, and 5-15 parts of citric acid. 0.5 to 1.5 parts of brassinolide and 4 to 6 parts of polyaspartic acid; according to the potassium fulvate chelated macroelement water-soluble fertilizer with the stress-resistant and growth-promoting functions, through chelation cooperation of potassium fulvate and nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, the solubility of the chelated phosphorus element in water is increased, and the chelated phosphorus element can be more uniformly distributed in soil; by adopting an EDTA-disodium and citric acid composite chelating system, volatilization and loss of nitrogen elements are reduced, the problem of precipitation of calcium, magnesium and phosphorus is solved, and the soil conditioner is suitable for hard water areas and especially has outstanding performance in saline-alkali soil and arid areas.

The invention discloses an intelligent agricultural planting management method and system, and belongs to the technical field of intelligent agriculture, and the method comprises the steps of data layer construction, water and fertilizer prediction layer construction, planting optimization layer construction and agricultural planting management. The space-time adaptive water and fertilizer prediction layer construction method combining the crop physiological load and the crop growth stage is adopted, the water demand and nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium nutrient demands of crops in the future stage are accurately predicted, the crop growth state and environment changes are dynamically responded, the water and fertilizer demand difference in different growth stages is considered, and the water and fertilizer prediction efficiency is improved. The accuracy and applicability of prediction are improved through time-space fusion, and accurate fertilization can be realized; a planting optimization layer construction method combining digital twinborn and multi-objective optimization is adopted, a water and fertilizer management strategy is subjected to refined and dynamic optimization under the condition of considering a crop growth stage, a soil nutrient condition and a future weather condition, and an optimal management strategy capable of improving the yield, saving water and fertilizer resources and reducing the nitrogen leaching risk is generated.

The invention discloses a biomass pyrolysis product prediction method based on a machine learning model, and the method comprises the steps: collecting data under different biomass pyrolysis conditions, and carrying out the processing of the data, and obtaining target data; constructing a machine learning model, and training the machine learning model based on the target data to obtain a target machine learning model; according to the target machine learning model, predicting the yield of the biochar and the content of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, and obtaining a prediction result of the yield of the biochar and the composition of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium elements. By introducing the machine learning model and combining the data enhancement technology, high-precision prediction can be performed on the yield of the biochar and the contents of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium of the biochar based on the element composition and pyrolysis process parameters of the biomass raw material, and technical support is provided for optimization design of the biomass pyrolysis process and application of the biochar fertilizer.

The invention provides a method and a system for regulating and controlling a raw material ratio and parameter combination in production of a nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium ternary fertilizer, and belongs to the technical field of automatic control of fertilizers. The production data is collected in real time through the sensor, the production model is established by using the convolutional neural network and the long-short-term memory network, the optimal parameter combination is calculated by using the particle swarm optimization algorithm, and real-time optimization and self-learning of the production process are realized. By adopting the method and the system for regulating and controlling the raw material ratio and the parameter combination in the production of the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium ternary fertilizer, the real-time optimization of the production process can be realized, the product quality and the production efficiency can be improved, and the production cost can be reduced.

The invention relates to the field of sludge treatment, and particularly discloses a method for recycling phosphorus in sludge pyrolysis residues, a flocculant synthesis method and application. The invention discloses a method for recovering phosphorus in sludge pyrolysis residues. The method comprises the following steps: drying the sludge pyrolysis residues, grinding and sieving; the sludge pyrolysis residues are put into a hydrochloric acid solution to react, and solid-liquid separation is carried out after the reaction; treating the phosphorus-containing extracting solution through adsorption resin to obtain a phosphorus purification solution; adjusting the pH value of the phosphorus purification liquid to 9-11, and carrying out a crystallization reaction under the condition that the molar ratio of magnesium to nitrogen to phosphorus is (0.8-1.2): (1-1.6): 1 to obtain struvite; a synthetic method of the flocculating agent is as follows: the flocculating agent is prepared from residual sludge residues. The method for recycling phosphorus in the sludge pyrolysis residues has the advantages that phosphorus resources are recycled from the sludge pyrolysis residues, and the residues are secondarily utilized. The flocculating agent is applied to municipal sewage treatment.

The utility model discloses a freshwater pond culture tail water treatment system which comprises ecological ditches arranged among culture ponds, and a sedimentation tank, a filter dam I, an aeration tank, a filter dam II and an ecological purification tank which are sequentially connected with one side of each ecological ditch, tail water is primarily purified through the ecological ditch, suspended solids and other substances in the water body are precipitated through the sedimentation tank, the suspended solids in the water are further removed through the first filter dam and the second filter dam, aeration equipment in the aeration tank is used for increasing dissolved oxygen in the water body and accelerating decomposition of organic matter in the water body, and nitrogen and phosphorus nutritive salt in the water body is absorbed through the ecological purification tank. The freshwater pond culture tail water treatment system is simple in structure, reasonable in design, reasonable in layout, high in tail water treatment efficiency and good in treatment effect, the area of the freshwater pond culture tail water treatment system accounts for more than 10% of the total aquaculture area, new technologies and new processes such as physical and biological purification treatment are applied to the whole system, construction of a pond circulation treatment system is accelerated, and the cost is reduced. The aquaculture tail water resource utilization or up-to-standard discharge is promoted, and the healthy and green development of the aquaculture industry is promoted.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biology, and particularly relates to chlorella and application thereof. The chlorella provided by the invention is separated from Tengchong Shuishui River in Yunnan, and is preserved in the China Center for Type Culture Collection (CCTCC) with the preservation number of CCTCC NO: M 20242807. The chlorella LBV13 disclosed by the invention can grow in original culture sewage and has efficient purification capacity on the culture sewage, and detection shows that the highest removal rates of COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand), TN (Total Nitrogen), NH4 < + >-N and TP (Total Phosphorus) of the chlorella for the culture sewage are 48.28 percent, 91.73 percent, 98.15 percent and 88.99 percent respectively; therefore, the chlorella disclosed by the invention can effectively remove nitrogen, phosphorus and ammonia nitrogen in the sewage, so that the purpose of purifying the sewage is achieved.