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979results about How to "Stable growth" patented technology

Disease and insect resistant fertilizer produced by traditional Chinese medicines and preparation technology thereof

ActiveCN103319282AAntibacterial and anti-pest functionsRich in nutrientsFertilizer mixturesOysterRhizome
The invention relates to a?fertilizer,?in particular to a?fertilizer produced by the adoption of traditional Chinese medicines and a production method?thereof. The fertilizer comprises the following raw materials: artemisia capillaris, Tripterygium wilfordii,?radix stemonae,?Scutellaria,?coptis,?Phellodendron amurense,?Chinese rhubarb 1, honeysuckle,?Salvia miltiorrhiza,?safflower,?astragalus membranaceus,?bighead atractylodes rhizome, Paris polyphylla,?Poria cocos, Polygonum bistorta L.,?kelp, Chinese angelica, Polygonum multiflorum, root of chinese barberry, radix polygonati officinalis, Manis pentadactyla, gypsum, keel, oysters, limonite, cuttlebone and silkworm excrement. The fertilizer is extracted from pure organic raw materials, causes no pollution to the environment, has no residue, and is safe and environmentally friendly. Nutritive elements such as amino acid, synthetase, polysaccharide and the like contained in the fertilizer can be rapidly absorbed and utilized by plants, not stimulating or damaging plants. Due to diversity of the raw materials, nutrient composition of the fertilizer is more comprehensive, thus meeting the nutritive element diversity requirement of crops. Alkaline substances and other active substances in the traditional Chinese medicines can destroycell membrane so as to inhibit germs well. Meanwhile, the fertilizer has effects of repelling insects and inhibiting breeding of insects.
Owner:韦文礼

Microbial fertilizer-plant synbiotic composition preparation and method for preparing symbiotic preparation

The invention discloses a microbial fertilizer-plant synbiotic composition preparation and a method for preparing the synbiotic preparation. In the composition preparation, the plant synbiotic consists of probiotics, prebiotics and stabilizer; and bacillus forms zymotic fluid. The method for preparing the synbiotic preparation comprises the following steps: fermenting the probiotics; regulating bacteria amount; and preparing and homogenizing to obtain the product. Azotobacter, pralidoxime iodide and potassium bacteria in the preparation can increase soil nutrition, improve the fertilizer utilization rate and soil granule structures, promote the air permeability, water-retaining property and drainage, and overcome the defect of sunlight greenhouse continuous cropping; oligosaccharide prebiotics in the preparation can stimulate crops to improve resistance to pathogenic microorganisms, and promotes permanent planting and proliferation of the probiotics; the preparation can inhibit toxicity generated by bacteria, start self immunity system, eliminate diseases and remove evils, reduce bactericidal pesticide, has cold resistance, heat resistance, drought resistance, waterlogging resistance, saline and alkaline resistance, fertilizer damage resistance, chemical damage resistance and nutrition imbalance resistance, can promote plant root elongation and good development of capillary roots, and promote blooming and fruit yielding.
Owner:渭南德龙生物科技有限公司

Gas-lifting internal circulation intermission aerobic granule sludge reactor and water treatment process thereof

The invention discloses an airlift type internal circulation intermittent aerobic granular sludge reactor, which comprises an organic glass column, a temperature controller, a water inlet tank, an aeration pump, a water feed pump, a draining pump, a flow meter, a programmable logical controller, etc. The main body of the reactor is the organic glass column and can be divided into an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve, and the inner one is an upspout, while the outer one is a downcast pipe; the ratio of height to diameter is 15. The exterior of the downcast pipe is provided with a water bath heating casing for controlling reaction temperature. Mixed liquor in the reactor flows between the upspout and the downcast pipe in internal circulation to endow granular sludge with a self-balanced micro-ecosystem, the property of the micro-ecosystem is suitable for an up-flow type wastewater treatment system. The reactor adopts the sequence batch operation mode and can realize automatic control by the programmable logical controller. The reactor of the invention has the advantages of flexible operation, compact structure, little sludge remained, good treatment effect, and the like, and can bear high volume load and impact load; furthermore, the reactor has small occupying space and can reduce pork barrel due to relatively large H/D.
Owner:HEILONGJIANG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Ingot casting method of granular polysilicon

The invention discloses an ingot casting method of granular polysilicon. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, charging: putting the granular polysilicon into a crucible as silicon ingot casting materials; secondly, preheating; thirdly, melting, wherein the melting process comprises the following steps: step 1, carrying out heat preservation; steps 2 to 5, heating and implementing pressurization; step 6, raising temperature for the first time and keeping pressure, namely raising the temperature to T3 which is equal to 1450 DEG C; step 7, raising the temperature for the second time and keeping the pressure, namely raising the temperature to T4 which is equal to 1500 DEG C; step 8, raising the temperature for the third time and keeping the pressure, namely raising the temperature to T5 which is equal to 1550 DEG C, wherein temperature rise times from the step 6 to step 8 are all 260 to 300 minutes; step 9, carrying out heat preservation; step 10, continuously carrying out the heat preservation; fourthly, growing crystals; fifthly, annealing and cooling. The method disclosed by the invention is simple in steps, reasonable in design, convenient in realization, easily mastered, and good in use effect. Furthermore, ingot casting products with high conversion efficiency can be manufactured by using the low- cost granular polysilicon, thereby achieving the purposes of reducing wastes and lowering cost.
Owner:XIAN HUAJING ELECTRONICS TECH

Method for preparing highly ordered porous anodic alumina films in superhigh speed

The invention discloses a method for preparing highly ordered porous anodic alumina films in superhigh speed, relating to the application fields including the surface treating field of nonferrous metal and the preparation and application field of new materials in nanometer structures. Aluminum materials are used as anodes without high-temperature annealing or chemical polishing, a mixed solution containing oxalic acid, aluminum sulfate and ethylene glycol is used as an improved oxalic acid electrolyte system, the primary electrolysis is performed in the common technology, the secondary electrolysis is performed at the electrolyte temperature of 25 to 65 DEG C and under the direct-current electrolytic voltage of 30 to 50V after an oxide layer formed by the primary electrolysis is removed, and then the superhigh-speed growing method of porous anodic alumina films is directly realized; the growing speed is from 20 to 200 mum/h and is 10 to 50 times higher than that of the common technology for preparing the highly ordered porous anodic alumina films. The method does not need complicated thermal annealing and polishing, low-temperature requirements or high voltage and only needs a common water bath to stably prepare the highly ordered porous anodic alumina films in superhigh speed in a very wide temperature range.
Owner:JIANGSU POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY

Method for lifting crystal growth by induction heating in reducing atmosphere

A method for lifting crystal growth by induction heating in reducing atmosphere is characterized by placing a tungsten crucible or a molybdenum crucible on a hard graphite felt; wrapping a plurality of layers of soft graphite felt around the hard graphite felt and the crucible; sleeving the wrapped hard graphite felt and the crucible in a quartz cylinder; wholly putting the quartz cylinder in an induction coil inside a crystal-lifting furnace, especially on a tray at the bottom of hearth; charging materials to the crucible; arranging and covering a hard graphite felt insulation cover or a zirconia insulation cover above the crucible; closing the door of the furnace and carrying out vacuumization; injecting shielding gas till positive pressure is reached; carrying out crystal growth by using a conventional method; and carrying out anneal in the atmosphere of air, oxygen or other atmosphere after the crystal growth is finished. The method has the advantages of utilizing the graphite felt to provide the reducing atmosphere so as to be capable of adopting the low-cost tungsten crucible or molybdenum crucible and realize the growth of sapphire and lithium aluminate and other crystals with low cost, thus having better universality, requiring simple equipments and especially being suitable for production of large scale.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF OPTICS & FINE MECHANICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Method for optimizing growth of silicon carbide single crystals

The invention belongs to the field of growth of silicon carbide single crystals, and particularly relates to a method for optimizing growth of the silicon carbide single crystals. The method includes the following steps: (1), drilling a gas hole in the upper portion of the side wall of a graphite crucible; (2), putting an SiC raw material at the bottom of the graphite crucible, and putting SiC seed crystals on a graphite tray connected with an upper cover of the graphite crucible; (3), connecting one end of a graphite guide pipe into the gas hole in the side wall of the graphite crucible, and connecting the other end of the graphite guide pipe to a silane pipe of an induction heating furnace; (4), performing vacuuming, keeping a vacuum state, injecting an exchange gas into a growth chamber, re-injecting the same flow of exchange gas for the same duration after 10-40 minutes, and cyclically repeating the process; (5), heating the growth chamber; (6), injecting silane gas into the growth chamber; (7), after growth of silicon carbide crystals, gradually decreasing the temperature of the growth chamber to room temperature. The method has the advantages that graphitization of the SiC raw material is inhibited, sublimate components are stably conveyed to a growth area, the growth process is optimized, and the defects in the crystals are reduced.
Owner:HEBEI SYNLIGHT CRYSTAL CO LTD

Method for self-assembly growth of three-dimensional ordered polyporous material

ActiveCN101429049AOvercoming the disadvantage of not being able to self-assemble large-size colloidal spheres synergisticallyWill not affect the flowCeramicwareEvaporationSolvent
The invention relates to a method for self-assembly growth of three-dimensional orderly porous materials, which is a method for self-assembly growth of multi-component material colloid crystals with single structures or composite structures and three-dimensional orderly porous membranes by combining assistant acceleration of evaporation through characteristic infrared light and the control of the boiling temperature of a solvent by decompression. The method basically overcomes the defect that the prior method is not suitable for the situations of overlarge colloid particles, overhigh boiling point of the solvent in a colloidal solution system, no high temperature resistance of the colloid particles, incapability of completing crystal growth and so on when the prior method is applied to cooperated self-assembly growth of the multi-component colloid crystals and three-dimensional orderly porous materials of the multi-component colloid crystals. The method has the characteristics of high efficiency, easy control, simple operation and good repeatability, can grow the high-quality multi-component colloid crystals and the three-dimensional orderly porous membranes, and is suitable for self-assembly and cooperated self-assembly of multi-component colloid particle mixed systems with various particle diameters and various varieties.
Owner:INST OF PHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Polycrystalline silicon ingot casting process

The invention discloses a polycrystalline silicon ingot casting process. The process comprises the following steps: 1, preheating; 2, melting; 3, growing crystal: the temperature is controlled to T6 and is preserved for 1h, and T6=1420 DEG C; the hoisting height of a heat insulation cage is 90mm; the temperature is controlled to T6 and is preserved for 2h, and the hoisting height of the heat insulation cage is not changed; the temperature is controlled to T6 and is preserved for 3h, and the hoisting height of the heat insulation cage is 110mm; the temperature is gradually lowered from T6 to T7, the temperature lowering time is 7-9h, and the hoisting height of the heat insulation cage is 210mm; T7=1405 DEG C; the temperature is controlled to T7 and is preserved for 7-9h, and the hoisting height of the heat insulation cage is not changed; the temperature is controlled to T7 and is preserved for 7-9h, and the hoisting height of the heat insulation cage is not changed; the temperature is gradually lowered from T7 to T8, and the hoisting height of the heat insulation cage is not changed; T8=1395 DEG C; 4, annealing and cooling. The polycrystalline silicon ingot casting process has the advantages of simple steps, reasonable design, convenience in realization, easiness in grasp and good using effect and can reasonably control the ingot casting crystal growth process.
Owner:XIAN HUAJING ELECTRONICS TECH

Bimetallic nitrogen doped carbon/molybdenum disulfide composite electrocatalyst material, preparation method thereof and application thereof

The invention relates to a bimetallic nitrogen doped carbon / molybdenum disulfide composite electrocatalyst material and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method of the bimetallic nitrogendoped carbon / molybdenum disulfide composite electrocatalyst material comprises the following specific steps of 1) preparing bimetallic nitrogen doped carbon: preparing a mixed solution of a zinc salt,a cobalt salt and dimethylimidazole from absolute methanol as a solvent to prepare a bimetallic organic framework; and after calcining the bimetallic organic framework at a high temperature, preparing the bimetallic nitrogen doped carbon; and 2) preparing a bimetallic nitrogen doped carbon / molybdenum disulfide composite material by using a hydrothermal method: preparing a mixed solution of sodiummolybdate etrahydrate and thiocarbamide from deionized water as a solvent; and placing the mixed solution and the bimetallic nitrogen doped carbon into a polytetrafluoroethylene high pressure vesselto perform hydrothermal reaction so as to prepare the bimetallic nitrogen doped carbon / molybdenum disulfide composite material. The bimetallic nitrogen doped carbon / molybdenum disulfide composite electrocatalyst material, provided by the invention, has the advantages that excellent catalytic activity and high stability are shown when the prepared composite material is used for electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction, the preparation cost is low, the repeatability is high, and the application prospect is broad.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV OF SCI & TECH +1

Greening spray planting method

InactiveCN103798047ASolve the key problems that are difficult to greenStable growthExcavationsHorticultureGreeningVegetation cover
The invention discloses a greening spray planting method. Firstly, planting grooves are built manually, flowering shrubs are planted in a dibbling mode, then rivets for a three-dimensional net are laid for fixation, and the three-dimensional net plays a role in supporting a skeleton integrally formed by a planting base material and slopes; secondly, a specially-manufactured soil dressing spray planting machine is used for spraying a mixture which is stirred evenly to the governed slopes. The shrubs and herbs are mainly used in slope vegetation cover, flowers are interspersed to increase the beautifying effect, the slopes are in a three-dimensional greening state, strong root systems of slope vegetation can go deep into the slopes, the slopes are connected into an organic whole, branches of the vegetation can protect the slopes against direct washing of rainwater, and therefore the purposes of preventing water and soil losses, stabilizing the slopes and restoring the ecology are achieved. According to the greening spray planting method, the key technological problem of rock slope greening is solved, the shrubs can be stably grown on the rock slopes to form rich greenery landscape effects, and the problems of water and soil losses, the difficulty of greening and low ecology benefits of the rock slopes are solved quite effectively.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV

Method for efficiently separating and expanding mesenchymal stem cells in human umbilical cord blood

The invention relates to an optimal method for efficiently separating and expanding mesenchymal stem cells in umbilical cord blood in cell therapy. The fact that the mesenchymal stem cells with higher differentiative capacity and smaller immunological rejection are contained in the umbilical cord blood has been proved. The establishment of an umbilical cord blood bank provides a basis for achieving transplantation of autologous cells. However, since the content of the mesenchymal stem cells in the umbilical cord blood is very low (only 0.5 to 30 mesenchymal stem cells are contained in 1*108 mononuclear cells), how to efficiently separate and expand the mesenchymal stem cells becomes a problem hindering the transformation of the mesenchymal stem cells in the umbilical cord blood to the clinical application. At present, in most situations, the mesenchymal stem cells in the umbilical cord blood are separated in virtue of adsorption capacity of the mesenchymal stem cells in a culture vessel, but the success ratio is low, and the characteristics of stem cells are difficult to maintain in an expanding process. The method comprises the steps of coating the culture vessel with protein components, adding multiple growth factors in the culture vessel in a coordination manner, and building the expansion environment of the mesenchymal stem cells in the umbilical cord blood, so as to achieve the efficient separation and expansion of the mesenchymal stem cells.
Owner:夏亮
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