416 results about "Resistant cell" patented technology

The invention discloses an application of nanometer structure lipid carrier administration system in the antineoplastic drug to reverse the multiple-drug tolerance of tumour cell, which comprises the following parts: solid lipid material, liquid lipid material and antineoplastic drug, wherein the rate of the liquid lipid (such as oleic acid) is 0-30wt%; the solid lipid is selected from monoglyceride; the liquid lipid is oleic acid; the antineoplastic drug is Paclitaxel or adriablastina. The invention has highly effective cell uptaking and cytolymph condensing function with packing molecular target in the antineoplastic drug of cell, which avoids P-glucoprotein in the drug tolerant cytolymph from identifying the antineoplastic drug to reduce exclusion.

The invention discloses glycosylated boron dipyrromethene fluorophore derivatives as well as a preparation method and application of the glycosylated boron dipyrromethene fluorophore derivatives. The method comprises the following steps: by taking glucose and glucosides thereof as action targets, connecting covalent bonds of the action targets to boron dipyrromethene fluorophore derivatives for photodynamics therapy, so that a third generation photosensitizer against cancer which can be used for targeted therapy is obtained. The dipyrromethene fluorophore derivatives containing glucose and glucosides are taken as study researches, activity study of in-vitro breast cancer-resistant cells MBA-MD-231 is expanded, a prodrug suitable for molecular targeted therapy is screened, and a foundation is laid for applying the glycosylated boron dipyrromethene fluorophore derivatives to targeted therapy of cancers. Moreover, the compound synthesis method is simple, readily available in raw materials, low in cost, few in side reactions, high in yield and simple in purification, and industrial production is promoted.

The invention discloses blank mixed micelle, and a preparation method and applications thereof. The blank mixed micelle comprises an amphiphilic copolymer and ginsenoside represented by formula I, ishigh in efficiency, is safe, is stable, is high in targeting performance, is excellent in homogeneity, is stable in quality, is convention in preparation technology, can be used for coating one or a plurality of active substances in drugs or cosmetics and health care substances, and is capable of forming mixed micelle containing loaded active substances. Compared with conventional nanometer micelle, the blank mixed micelle possesses following advantages: the mixed micelle loaded with active substances is excellent in drug forming performance, multiple drug resistance, stability, homogeneity, and safety performance, and is small in particle size; and the curative effect of loaded active drugs on drug resistant cells is better.

The invention discloses a mytilus edulis enzymolysis polypeptide. The mytilus edulis enzymolysis polypeptide is characterized by containing the following amino acid sequence: Asp Leu Tyr. The mytilus edulis enzymolysis polypeptide is prepared by adopting the following steps of: (1) preparing homogenate from mytilus edulis meat, adding alkaline protease, deactivating the protease, centrifuging, and taking clear solution of the upper layer; (2) performing ultra-filtration on the clear solution, collecting hydrolysate with the molecular weight of below 3K, concentrating, and performing freeze drying; (3) performing chromatographic separation by adopting a DEAE-SepharoseFF ion exchange column; (4) performing chromatographic separation by adopting a Sephadex G-25 gel column; and (5) performing high performance liquid chromatography purification. The invention also discloses application of the mytilus edulis enzymolysis polypeptide prepared by the steps in prostatic cancer resistance. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the mytilus edulis is subjected to enzymolysis and purification by adopting an optimal protease and an optimal technology, a strong cell proliferation inhibiting effect is achieved when the obtained target peptide is applied to prostatic cancer resistant cells, and a feasible research path is provided for resisting prostatic cancer.

The invention relates to application of DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid)-PKcs in preparation of a medicine for influencing dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) gene amplification and changing the drug resistance of tumor cells on MTX (Methotrexate) and belongs to biological medicines. The application comprises the following steps: establishing an MTX drug-resistant cell evolution model, selecting low-concentration drug-resistant (HSRs) and high-concentration drug-resistant (DMs) cells as research objects, detecting the gene amplification degree and form in the parent cells and drug-resistant cells, the DNA damage conditions and DNA-PKcs expression conditions, establishing clone which stably interferes the DNA-PKcs in the MTX drug-resistant cells aiming at the core protein DNA-PKcs in the NHEJ path, and detecting the amplification degree and form of DHFR genes in stable interference clone, the cell growth and apoptosis and change of the drug resistance.

The invention discloses an anti-cancer medicinal aspirin platinum complex and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps of coordinating amine or heterocyclic amine on a platinum atom through a coordinated N atom and the coordination function of the platinum, introducing halogen or hydroxyl, carboxylate radical or substituted carboxylate radical through the coordination function, and oxidizing the platinum atom into tetravalent platinum, connecting aspirin molecular axially to form tetravalent platinum complex with one aspirin molecular single substitute or two aspirin molecular double substitutes axially. As the tetravalent state of the platinum is relatively inert, the toxic side effect on organs is small, and moreover, the uptake route of drug is changed, the anticancer activity of the drug is improved, the anti-tumor activity which is same to or even more excellent than that of cis-platinum is realized, and the killing function to the drug resistant cells is good. The preparation method provided by the invention is simple in structure, low in cost and suitable for industrial production.

The specification discloses a method for enhancing the inhibiting action of drugs against multidrug resistant cells, apparently by reversing or inhibiting the glycoprotein “pumps” associated with such cells.

The present invention relates to compositions and methods for reducing cell proliferation and/or promoting cell death by inhibiting Drp1. It is based, at least in part, on the discoveries that (i) Drp1 disruption-induced mitochondrial hyperfusion is functionally linked to the cell cycle regulation apparatus, so that Drp1 inhibition results in a disruption of the cell cycle and DNA aberrancies; (ii) inhibition of both Drp1 and ATR are synthetic lethal causing increased DNA damage and apoptotic cell death; and (iii) even in resistant cell lines, Drp1 inhibitor (e.g., mdivi-1) together with a second antiproliferative agent (e.g., cisplatin or carboplatin) act synergistically to promote apoptosis. Accordingly, the present invention provides for novel anticancer strategies.

The invention provides a breast cancer multidrug-resistant cell strain constructed by virtue of epirubicin induction, wherein the breast cancer multidrug-resistant cell strain has a collection number of CCTCC C201439. The invention further provides a method for constructing the breast cancer multidrug-resistant cell strain. According to the invention, an MDA-MB-231/EPI drug-resistant strain is successfully established, wherein a drug-resistant index is 26.27 times, and obvious cross resistance is produced for taxol, etoposide and cis-platinum. A drug-resistant tumor cell model is provided for the following related researches so as to research drug-resistant tumor cell morphology and biological characteristics, research a tumor multidrug resistance mechanism, analyze sensitivity to chemotherapeutic drugs as well as screen chemotherapeutic drugs, develop tumor drug resistant reverse drugs and research and develop a more effective tumor therapeutic method, and the like.

The invention relates to a multidrug resistant cell strain for oophoroma, which is characterized in that a human oophoroma SKOV3 cell strain is selected as a parental cell; the action concentration of chemotherapeutics of etoposide (VP16) is gradually increased from 0.1 mu g/ml to 3 mu g/ml; and drug resistant SKOV3/VP16 cell strain is established. The SKOV3/VP16 cell can stably grow, transfer and reanimate in 3 mu g/ml VP16, makes the VP16 generate drug resistant index (RI) of 21.548, and performs intersect drug on MTX, DOX, DDP, VCR, 5-Fu and MMC except the VP16. The invention aims to provide a drug resistant tumor cell model for relative study on the tumor.

The present invention relates to use of compounds represented by the following general formula [1] or salts or prodrugs thereof:

[where R¹ represents hydrogen atom or lower alkoxy group; R² represents hydrogen atom, lower alkoxy group, optionally substituted phenyl group,

(where R³ represents acyl group); X represents —CO— or —CH₂—; and n-represents 1 or 2], as drugs for overcoming a resistance to anticancer drugs or drugs for enhancing an effect of anticancer drugs. The compounds represented by the general formula [1] have not only a function of overcoming the resistance to various anticancer drugs but also a function of enhancing the effect of various anticancer drugs to anticancer-drug sensitive cells. Thus, these compounds have excellent effects on resistant cells and also on sensitive cells, and in particular effective in the treatment of a cancer having an acquired resistance to an anticancer drug.

The invention relates to the technical field of biomedicine, and in particular to a renal cancer sunitinib drug-resistant cell system and an establishing method and application of the renal cancer sunitinib drug-resistant cell system. 786-O cells and ACHN cells of a human renal clear cell carcinoma system are adopted as objects for establishing a subcutaneous tumor-bearing nude mouse model; the clinical conventional dose of the sunitinib is used for treating a tumor-bearing nude mouse; and through multiple times of in-vivo continuous passage and drug pressure screening, the renal cancer drug-resistant cell system free of restraints of the sunitinib in vitro and vivo is finally obtained through separate culture and named as 7SuR and ACSuR. The established renal cancer sunitinib drug-resistant cell system can better simulate clinical drug resistance and provides an important platform for studying renal cancer targeted drug resistance mechanism, reversing renal cancer cell drug resistance and developing and evaluating new anti-cancer drugs.

The disclosed molecules are inhibitors of Bcr-Abl and Src kinases. The molecules are cytotoxic to Gleevec resistant cells. Inhibitors of Bcr-Abl and Src kinases are used in the treatment of Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia among other diseases.

The invention discloses a mixed photonic crystal, and a preparation method and applications thereof. The mixed photonic crystal comprises a polyethylene glycol 200 diacrylate inverse opal skeleton andmetacrylic acid ester gelatin and magnetic nanoparticles used for filling apertures of the skeleton. According to the preparation method, silica colloidal microspheres are taken as a template, a pre-gel A is added for reaction and polymerization, and the silica colloidal microspheres are removed so as to obtain the polyethylene glycol 200 diacrylate inverse opal skeleton; pre-gel B is added intothe polyethylene glycol 200 diacrylate inverse opal skeleton for reaction and polymerization so as to obtain a finished product. The mixed photonic crystal can be used in drug resistance cell detection as a carrier. The mixed photonic crystal is high in stability, possesses excellent biocompatibility and magnetic responsiveness; the preparation method is simple; the operationality is high; the preparation method is friendly to the environment; the mixed photonic crystal can be used in drug resistant cell detection; the surface of the mixed photonic crystal can be loaded with folic acid; and simple and effective capturing of myeloid leukemia drug resistance cells can be realized with high specificity and sensitivity.

The invention discloses an application of d-borneol serving as an antitumor drug sensitizer. According to the application of d-borneol serving as the antitumor drug sensitizer, d-borneol serving as the antitumor drug sensitizer is used for assisting in antitumor drugs. The inventor discovers that after the concentration of d-borneol which has no remarkable growth influence on cells is increased, the sensitivity of non-resistant cells to antitumor chemical drugs is greatly improved, that is, the concentration of the antitumor chemical drugs for killing tumor cells can be reduced on the basis of addition of d-borneol, the curative effect is not reduced, toxic and side effects of the chemical drugs are reduced along with reduction of the concentration of the chemical drugs, and normal cells of people are protected. D-borneol has low toxicity for normal cells of people and does not have remarkable influence basically, and accordingly, d-borneol is a potential high-efficient low-toxicity chemical drug sensitizer.

The invention provides a 2-aminoimidazopyridine derivative shown as a formula I, a formula II, a formula III or a formula IV and further provides a preparation method and application of the 2-aminoimidazopyridine derivative. An experiment shows that the 2-aminoimidazopyridine derivative has a remarkable proliferation inhibition effect on tumor cells (including an over-expressed wild type EGFR (Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor) human epidermal carcinoma cell line A431 and a Gefitinib drug-resisting human lung adenocarcinoma cell line H1975) related to the activity of EGFR tyrosine kinase in the aspect of a cell level, especially has a relatively good inhibition effect on the drug-resisting cell line H1975, has relatively weak inhibition activity on a low-expression EGFR human colon cancer cell line SW620 and can be applied to preparation of corresponding anti-tumor cell medicines. A general formula is shown in the description.

The invention provides an ex-vivo test kit for testing the effectiveness of reversers of multidrug resistance in the blood, serum or plasma of a patient containing the reversers, the kit comprising, a plurality of cell membranes from highly drug-resistant cells, the cell membranes containing proteins which pump drugs and the membranes being respectively attached to a plurality of support surfaces, and a dye which provides a light signal, which dye is pumped by the proteins contained in the membranes.

The invention discloses albumin nanoparticles realizing co-delivery of an antitumor drug and an MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) contrast medium and a preparation method of the albumin nanoparticles and further provides an albumin nanoparticle vector containing the MRI contrast medium, and drug loading is realized through electrostatic adsorption and coordination between the drug and the vector as well as crosslinking of amino acid residues of the vector. The invention further discloses an optimal preparation technology of the albumin nanoparticles realizing co-delivery of the antitumor drug and the MRI contrast medium and a function of the albumin nanoparticles in diagnosis and treatment combination of tumors. According to the albumin nanoparticles realizing co-delivery of the antitumor drug and the MRI contrast medium, the drug uptake ratio of cells can be increased, and drug efflux caused by drug-resistant cells is reduced, so that drug resistance is reversed, and efficient delivery of the drug is realized; the albumin nanoparticles realizing co-delivery of the antitumor drug and the MRI contrast medium have excellent T1 weighted imaging capability and an effective means is provided for the diagnosis and treatment combination of the tumors.

The invention discloses a targeted protein degradation c-Met degradation agent as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The invention provides a c-Met degradation agent based on a targeted protein degradation PROTAC strategy, a preparation method thereof and application of the c-Met degradation agent in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer, gastric cancer and other cancers.The compound has a remarkable c-Met degradation effect and a remarkable cell proliferation inhibition effect, has the potential of serving as an anti-tumor drug to treat tumors, shows remarkable proliferation inhibition activity in an EBC1 drug-resistant cell strain constructed by lentiviral transfection, is obviously superior to a small molecule inhibitor LXM262. and obviously improves the cell selectivity. The compound has significant advantages in overcoming tumor c-Met acquired drug resistance, especially the compound S27 only provides good activity for c-Met dependent EBC-1 lung cancer cells, it is indicated that the compound S27 has good cell selectivity while the original small molecule inhibitor is multi-target, and the compound also has an inhibition effect on a c-Met non-dependent cell line.

The invention discloses a self-cloning new human tumor drug-resistant related gene, namely TCRP1, wherein the gene and drug resistance generation of tumor chemotherapy platinum drugs has confidential relation. The expression of TCRP1 in platinum secondary drug-resistant tumor cell strains such as Tca8113/PYM, A549/DDP, Coc1/DDP is raised, and the expression of TCRP1 in primary platinum drug-resistant cell strain such as lung cancer 95D is obviously superior to that of other sensitive cell strains of lung cancer. The gene is located in human chromosome 11q13.4, wherein the total length of sequence is 1834bp, the open reading frame is 708bp, and 235 amino acids are encoded. The application not only provides new information for tumor drug-resistant mechanism, but also provides new target for the design of anti-tumor drug-resistant drugs.

The invention discloses a method for screening nasopharyngeal carcinoma radiotherapy resistant cells by using a radioactive irradiation mode. The method adopts a screening mode of radioactive gradient increasing. By adopting the method, cells can adapt to high-dose radioactive irradiation more rapidly within a relatively short time, the time of growth recovery after single high-dose radioactive irradiation can be shortened, the possibility of generating radiotherapy resistance can be increased, and meanwhile, the investment of manpower, material resources and time can be reduced. The constructed nasopharyngeal carcinoma radiotherapy resistant cells are used for providing a good cell model for the study on nasopharyngeal carcinoma radiotherapy resistance. The method disclosed by the invention is suitable for nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell strains cultured in vitro, and also can be used for providing references for the establishment of other tumor radiotherapy resistant cells.

The invention discloses a lotion for treating hormonous dermatitis. Besides multiple moisturizing effective ingredients, a pseudoalteromonas leavening extract is added to serve as a core of the lotion, is exopolysaccharide extracted from pseudoalteromonas, and can be used for promoting synthesis of I-type, III-type and IV-type collagen, so that the collagen has better quality; the capability of repairing a wound surface can be improved by means of the function of activating immune cells, and the defense capability of the skin system can be improved; because the skin barrier of hormonous dermatitis is destroyed, the collagen binding capability is reduced, the skin barrier is reconstructed by activating resistant cells of the skin, the metabolic cycle is improved, and the skin can quickly metabolize dermatitis to achieve a curing effect. The lotion is reasonable in formula, natural in ingredients, remarkable in curative effect and extremely low in recurrence rate, and can be used for effectively treating flushed face, acne rosacea, serious acne, inflammatory edema, acute pustular eruption and other symptoms caused by hormonous dermatitis, and the hormonous dermatitis can be finally cured.