638 results about "Thelial cell" patented technology

The invention discloses a 3D intestinal organ differentiation method based on human pluripotent stem cells and an induction culture medium and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of stem cells. According to a culture medium formula combination, intestinal organs can be differentiated into various cell types such as epithelial cells, neuroendocrine cells and endothelial cells; the method is a key mark for successful differentiation and functional maturation of intestinal organs. According to the 3D intestinal organ differentiation method disclosed by the invention, histological structures such as intestinal crypts are differentiated from intestinal organs generated by differentiation, and the intestinal organs can creep in a maintenance stage, so that the intestinal organs are changed from structural bionics to functional simulation, and the significance of the 3D intestinal organ differentiation method is far better than that of pure morphological simulation. Through a systematic culture medium formula, a clear operation process and a multi-stage induction strategy, the 3D intestinal organ with structural integrity, cell diversity and functional activity is successfully constructed, and the system provides an efficient, reliable and extensible in-vitro model platform for intestinal biological research and related application.

The invention discloses a mucosal epithelial cell targeted oral ROS response type nano-enzyme as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of biological medicines. The oral ROS response type nano-enzyme comprises Ce-CDs carbon dots and a betaine polymer, and the betaine polymer is coated on the surfaces of the Ce-CDs carbon dots to form nano-particles; the Ce-CCDs carbon dots are prepared by taking a metal cerium source and chlorogenic acid as raw materials through a pyrolysis method. Through structural innovation and function integration, the prepared nano-enzyme shows outstanding advantages in the aspects of catalytic activity, targeted delivery, collaborative treatment, industrial application and the like, a new technical scheme is provided for efficient and safe treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases, and the nano-enzyme has remarkable technical innovation and clinical application value.

The invention belongs to the technical field of nano-drugs, and discloses a multifunctional nano-drug delivery system for treating neovascular eye diseases and a preparation method of the multifunctional nano-drug delivery system. The nano drug delivery system disclosed by the invention is a composite nano preparation which takes dendritic mesoporous silica nanoparticles as a carrier and co-loads cerium zirconium oxide nano enzyme and an anti-VEGF (vascular endothelial growth factor) drug, various active oxygen can be efficiently removed, oxygen is continuously released through catalytic decomposition of hydrogen peroxide, a retina hypoxia microenvironment is improved, and the retina hypoxia effect is improved. According to the present invention, the anti-VEGF drug delivery system can reduce the oxidative stress induced retinal pigment epithelial cell apoptosis rate, reduce the inflammatory reaction, and simultaneously achieve the slow release and the controlled release of the anti-VEGF drug, and the drug effect maintenance time can achieve more than 60 days, such that the multi-target synergistic treatment can be achieved through the synergistic regulation of the multiple pathological links such as oxygen deficit-oxidative stress-inflammation-angiogenesis, and the anti-VEGF drug delivery effect can be achieved. The choroidal neovascularization can be effectively inhibited by single intravitreal injection, and a new strategy of multi-target collaborative treatment is provided for neovascular macular degeneration and other eye diseases.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological medicines, and particularly discloses a novel application of Epiblastatin A in preparation of a medicine for relieving cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury. The application disclosed by the invention for the first time reveals that by inhibiting the activity of Casein Kinase 1 (CK1) kinase, Epiblastine A can obviously relieve renal dysfunction and kidney tissue structure damage caused by cis-platinum. Experiments prove that the compound can effectively reduce serum creatinine and urea nitrogen levels, significantly improve renal tubule pathological injury, down-regulate expression of renal injury early-stage specific biomarkers KIM-1 and NGAL, and definitely inhibit renal tubule epithelial cell apoptosis in an in-vitro model. The invention also provides a specific pharmaceutical composition containing the Epiblastin A and a preparation form of the specific pharmaceutical composition. The invention provides a brand new mechanism and a high-efficiency and low-toxicity treatment strategy for clinically preventing and treating cisplatin dosage-limited renal toxicity, and has important clinical application value.

The invention provides application of a product of targeted Vasorin protein in preparation of a product for diagnosing or treating kidney diseases with reduced glucose tolerance, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicines. Vasorin is used as a biomarker of the hypoglucose tolerance nephropathy, the level of Vasorin in urine of a patient is absolutely quantified through an ELISA technology, and the Vasorin has great clinical value and practical significance in early discovery and intervention of the hypoglucose tolerance nephropathy. According to the present invention, the gene or the Vasorin protein for controlling the Vasorin expression is adopted as the target spot, and the specific vector is adopted to perform overexpression on the Vasorin protein, such that the lipid droplet deposition and the reactive oxygen species (ROS) overgeneration in the renal tubular epithelial cell can be effectively improved, and the albumin reabsorption ability of the renal tubular can be improved so as to effectively treat the glucose tolerance reduced nephropathy.

The invention discloses an application of engineered citrobacter freundii in fermentation synthesis of a stable body. The engineered citrobacter freundii is citrobacter freundii overexpressing a polyphosphate kinase gene Ppk1. The stable body prepared by fermenting the engineered citrobacter freundii is rich in polyphosphates and polyamines, particularly, the content of the polyamines can be up to 21wt%, the polyphosphates in the stable body can store the polyamines in an ionic bond combination mode, the combined polyamines are insoluble in water, a natural anion coating is generated, and the stability of the stable body is improved. And the sustained-release tablet is not easily taken by intestinal epithelial cells, so that the sustained-release tablet has a certain sustained-release effect. The medicine prepared by taking the compound as a main active ingredient shows a remarkable curative effect in ulcerative colitis treatment, has the comprehensive effects of reducing oxidative stress, enhancing the anti-inflammatory ability of a body and regulating immunity, is suitable for patients of all ages, and has outstanding application value and market prospect.

The application discloses a construction method and application of an ovary cell line of Quasipaa spinosa. The method comprises the following steps: selecting metamorphosis period larva ovary tissue, disinfecting and obtaining the ovary tissue, and then using collagenase I digestion solution to digest the ovary tissue at 26 DEG C for 1 hour; after the tissue block adheres to the wall, using a low-osmotic-pressure complete culture medium to carry out primary culture at 25-27 DEG C, wherein the culture medium is 60% diluted DMEM / F12 culture medium containing 10%-15% fetal bovine serum; when the cell confluence degree is higher than 70%, using trypsin-EDTA to digest the cells for 1-2 minutes to subculture, and the subculture culture medium contains 30% cell conditional culture medium; and finally, the cells are cryopreserved through programmed cooling. The ovary epithelial cell line of Quasipaa spinosa is successfully established for the first time, the survival rate of the cells after recovery is high, and the karyotype is stable. The constructed cell line can be used for amphibian reproductive biology research, compound screening and in-vitro conservation of germplasm resources.

Compositions for inhibiting lipoxygenase enzymes (e.g., human epithelial 12 / 15-lipoxygenase (12 / 15-LOX) are provided. Compositions according to certain embodiments include a first solvent, a second solvent and a lipoxygenase inhibitor. In certain instances, the lipoxygenase inhibitor is present in the composition (e.g., compositions formulated for intravenous administration) at a concentration of 30 mg / mL or greater. Methods for treating or preventing a lipoxygenase (e.g., human epithelial 12 / 15-lipoxygenase (12 / 15-LOX))-mediated disease or disorder are also provided.

The present invention relates to lipid nanoparticle (LNP) compositions, as well as diagnostic or therapeutic polynucleotides, such as TERT mRNA, that can be delivered in a formulation together with the LNP compositions to various tissue and cell types in the whole body of a mammal, such as, for example, TNP mRNA. Comprising stem cells, progenitor cells, germ cells, differentiated cells or terminally differentiated cells, cancer cells, endothelial cells, epithelial cells, splenic cells, hepatocells, kidney cells and / or osteoblasts, for example, for use in the diagnosis, prevention and / or treatment of a condition or disease.

Disclosed are methods for producing controlled endometrial organoids using micropatterning techniques, and methods for using endometrial cells or organoids for diagnostic and predictive purposes, and for optimizing IVF and other infertility-related treatments, including embryo transfer and intrauterine insemination (IUI). These organoids grow in a spatially controlled manner and exhibit less heterogeneity than organoids grown directly in a three-dimensional culture. The specification also describes methods for predicting the success of embryo transfer or other IVF-related treatments, optimizing embryo transfer, improving embryo implantation in the endometrium, and performing embryo transfer in subjects. These methods include culturing endometrial organoids or endometrial epithelial cells, and contacting the endometrial organoids or cells with one or more blast-like cells. In some embodiments, the endometrial organoids or cells include endometrial cells obtained from subjects undergoing or considering IVF-related treatment.

This invention relates to the technical field of stem cell induction differentiation and transplantation therapy, specifically to a method for inducing human induced pluripotent stem cells to differentiate into dopaminergic neuronal progenitor cells, comprising the following steps: S1, human induced pluripotent stem cells are induced to differentiate into primitive neuroepithelial cells under the action of SB431542, DMH1, SHH, FGF8b, Purmorphamine, and CHIR99021; S3, intermediate primitive neuroepithelial cells are continuously induced to differentiate using BDNF, GDNF, AA, N2, B27 (without added vitamin A), cAMP, and GlutaMax to obtain dopaminergic neuronal progenitor cells. The dopaminergic neuronal progenitor cells obtained using the method provided by this invention can survive for a long time in the brain microenvironment of Parkinson's rats and have a significant repair effect on rat motor dysfunction.

The invention belongs to the technical field of natural pharmaceutical chemistry, and particularly relates to a novel iridoid compound, namely, uncarcinin, separated from wingceltis, a pharmaceutically acceptable isomer of the novel iridoid compound, a wingceltis extract containing the novel iridoid compound, and a preparation method and application of the novel iridoid compound. The chemical structure of the utazonine is shown as a formula I, and the absolute configuration of the utazonine is (1S, 3S, 3aR, 4R, 7aS). The invention also provides a method for extracting the compound or the extract from the stem of the wingceltis, and purifying by combining pH gradient extraction with silica gel column chromatography, semi-preparative high performance liquid chromatography and gel chromatography to obtain the compound or the extract. The wingceltis cycline, the isomer of the wingceltis cycline, the wingceltis extract containing the wingceltis cycline or the pharmaceutical composition show remarkable gastric mucosa protection activity in an in-vitro cell model, particularly, the protection rate of the wingceltis cycline to ethanol-induced human gastric mucosa epithelial cell (GES-1) injury at the concentration of 50 mu M can reach 5.21%, and the wingceltis cycline, the isomer of the wingceltis cycline, the wingceltis extract containing the wingceltis cycline or the pharmaceutical composition show definite gastric mucosa protection activity.

The invention discloses a method for accurately identifying benign and malignant cells based on multi-dimensional characteristics of a single cell transcriptome, and belongs to the technical fields of bioinformatics, tumor molecular biology and cell identification. On the basis of single cell transcriptome sequencing data of tumor tissues and para-carcinoma tissues, three types of information including copy number variation, allele specific copy number variation and tumor-related transcriptional characteristics are synthesized, and final benign and malignant identification is performed on each EpCAM positive epithelial cell through a multi-evidence voting strategy. The method disclosed by the invention has relatively high stability and accuracy in a multi-patient, multi-sample and early tumor scene, particularly improves the recognition capability of early lesion and malignant cells in benign and malignant boundary transition state cells, and provides a reliable technical means for precise diagnosis and individualized treatment of tumors.

The invention relates to the technical field of organoid culture, in particular to a pulmonary fibrosis organoid model and a construction method and application thereof. The pulmonary fibrosis organ-like model is obtained by co-culturing lentivirus stably transfected alveolar epithelial cells, human embryonic lung fibroblasts MRC-5 and macrophages. According to the invention, macrophages are innovatively introduced, a ternary co-culture system of lentivirus stably transfected alveolar epithelial cells, human embryonic lung fibroblasts MRC-5 and macrophages is constructed, and a key'epithelial injury-immune infiltration-fibroblast activation 'pathological triangle in a pulmonary fibrosis pathogenesis process can be more comprehensively simulated; the finally obtained pulmonary fibrosis organ-like model provides an efficient tool for pulmonary fibrosis mechanism research and research, development and screening of anti-pulmonary fibrosis drugs.

The present application belongs to the technical field of oral care, and particularly relates to an oral care composition and a preparation method thereof. The oral care composition comprises, by mass percentage, chitosan oligosaccharide 0.1-0.3%, sea hao polysaccharide 0.08-0.14%, forskolin 0.07-0.12%, corn sprout extract 0.05-0.09%, thickening agent 1-3%, humectant 40-50%, and the balance being water. The oral care composition of the present application can effectively inhibit the activity of glucosyltransferase, inhibit the production of dextran, interfere with the formation process of dental plaque, and reduce the adhesion sites of pathogenic bacteria in the oral cavity. In addition, the composition of the present application can promote the proliferation and repair of oral mucosa epithelial cells, and help repair oral mucosa damage. Furthermore, the use of each component in the composition of the present application can balance the oral microbial flora, while achieving the effect of inhibiting pathogenic bacteria and improving the oral environment.

The generation of complex organ tissues from human embryonic and pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) remains a major challenge for translational studies. It is shown that PSCs can be directed to differentiate into intestinal tissue in vitro by modulating the combinatorial activities of several signaling pathways in a step-wise fashion, effectively recapitulating in vivo fetal intestinal development. The resulting intestinal “organoids” were three-dimensional structures consisting of a polarized, columnar epithelium surrounded by mesenchyme that included a smooth muscle-like layer. The epithelium was patterned into crypt-like SOX9-positive proliferative zones and villus-like structures with all of the major functional cell types of the intestine. The culture system is used to demonstrate that expression of NEUROG3, a pro-endocrine transcription factor mutated in enteric anendocrinosis is sufficient to promote differentiation towards the enteroendocrine cell lineage. In conclusion, PSC-derived human intestinal tissue should allow for unprecedented studies of human intestinal development, homeostasis and disease.

The invention discloses application of bacterial cellulose to treatment or prevention of airway diseases, in particular to application to treatment or prevention of inflammatory airway diseases related to airway epithelial cell damage, such as asthma.

The present disclosure relates to toxin-derived delivery constructs, in particular isolated non-naturally occurring delivery constructs, for oral delivery, comprising a bacterial toxin-derived delivery construct coupled to a biologically active therapeutic cargo; wherein the delivery construct is capable of delivering a bioactive cargo through epithelial cells via endocytotic transport; and wherein the delivery construct does not comprise a bacterial toxin-derived translocation domain or a bacterial toxin-derived catalytic (cytotoxic) domain.

The invention relates to application of golden larch bark acetic acid in preparation of methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) biological membrane and bacterium holding inhibitor. A biological membrane formation inhibition experiment shows that the pseudolaric acid can remarkably inhibit formation of an MRSA biological membrane, a fluorescent quantitative PCR experiment shows that the pseudolaric acid remarkably reduces transcription of related genes of the MRSA biological membrane, and a persistent bacterium killing experiment shows that the pseudolaric acid enhances the killing capability of gentamicin on MRSA persistent bacteria. Lung epithelial cell adhesion tests find that the golden larch bark acetic acid significantly reduces the adhesion effect of the MRSA strain on epithelial cells. A test for constructing an MRSA infected greater wax moth model shows that the golden larch bark acetic acid has a system protection effect on the MRSA infected greater wax moth model.

The invention relates to the technical field of biomedicine, and particularly provides a mouse model capable of being inductively combined with epithelial cell specific ablation and application of the mouse model. The method comprises the following steps: inserting a '3xFLAG-P2A-CreERT2 'functional frame at a fixed point at a termination codon of a mouse Odam gene, so as to obtain an OdamCreERT2 mouse. The expression specificity of the Odam gene in binding epithelium is verified by a mouse obtained by copulating with a ROSA26mT / mG reporter gene mouse; mice obtained by mating with ROSA26DTA cell ablation mice reveal the indispensable function of binding epithelium in maintaining periodontal barrier and preventing bone resorption. The model retains endogenous Odam expression and functions, supports protein dynamic tracing and space-time specific gene manipulation, and is suitable for researching the effect of binding epithelium in periodontal barrier integrity and alveolar bone resorption prevention.

The application discloses a marker for determining the severity of IgAN kidney tissue lesions and application thereof, and inventors find that ACTN4, ACADS and COL1A1 are significantly differentially expressed proteins in kidney tissues. The significant down-regulation of ACTN4 may cause the change of actin cytoskeleton of IgAN glomerular podocytes; the significant down-regulation of ACAD may indirectly participate in the occurrence process of abnormal structure and function of IgAN renal tubular epithelial cells by affecting fatty acid metabolism in the cells; and the significant up-regulation of COL1A1 may participate in the accumulation of extracellular matrix in the renal interstitium of IgAN, and play a certain role in promoting the renal interstitial fibrosis. The combination of ACTN4, ACADS and COL1A1 has good prediction efficiency for the diagnosis of the severity of IgAN kidney tissue lesions, and the area under the ROC curve is 0.815, P 0.043. In addition, the immunohistochemical results also confirm the expression trend of the three proteins ACTN4, ACADS and COL1A1 in the corresponding kidney tissue substructures in proteomics.

The present invention describes the synthesis and biological evaluation of new substituted pyridine derivatives as foxj1 activity enhancers. In embodiments, novel pyridine derivatives were synthesized and the ability thereof to enhance foxj1 activity was evaluated. The novel pyridine derivatives synthesized in the present invention not only exhibited excellent activity but also exhibited excellent metabolic safety and pharmacokinetic profile in a Tg (foxj1: egfp) transgenic zebrafish animal model. In addition, the novel pyridine derivatives synthesized in the present invention enhanced cilia-promoting capability in a motile ciliated cell differentiation experiment in which mouse tracheal epithelial cells (mTECs) were isolated from the airways of mice and cultured by ALI. As a result, a series of foxj1 activity enhancers with substituted pyridine skeleton has the potential to be developed as preventive and therapeutic agents for respiratory diseases.

The present application relates to the field of medicine, and particularly to the application of schisantherin B in the preparation of a medicine for preventing or treating radiation damage of the intestinal tract. The present application finds that schisantherin B has a protective effect on the intestinal tract after irradiation, and experiments prove that schisantherin B can reduce the pathological damage degree of the intestinal tract after irradiation, including increasing the length of intestinal villi and the number of crypts, maintaining the stability of the intestinal mucosal barrier, reducing the content of inflammatory factors in the intestinal tissue, restoring the activity of the intestinal epithelial cells after irradiation, and inhibiting the apoptosis. Meanwhile, schisantherin B can reduce the iron death caused by irradiation. Therefore, schisantherin B has a wide application prospect as a potential radiation protection agent in the treatment of radiation-induced intestinal injury and drug development.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biomedicine, and relates to a novel application of 3-O-methyl chrysotoxin, in particular to an application of 3-O-methyl chrysotoxin in preparation of a medicine for treating xerophthalmia. The core of the 3-O-methyl chrysotoxin disclosed by the invention is that the 3-O-methyl chrysotoxin effectively relieves corneal epithelial cell injury induced by hyperosmosis and inhibits oxidative stress and proinflammatory factor release by activating an EGFR (Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor) signal channel. In-vitro and in-vivo experiments prove that the composition can remarkably enhance cell activity, reduce apoptosis and active oxygen accumulation and repair the steady state of a tear film. The compound is applied to preparation of xerophthalmia drugs and has important clinical value.

Disclosed herein are enteroids, obtained by dissociating an epithelial cell population from a non-transplanted human intestinal organoid (HIO), such as an HIO produced in vitro from human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs). Also disclosed herein are methods of producing and using the same, including methods of transplantation involving said enteroids, particularly for treating a gastrointestinal disease or condition. Also disclosed herein are methods of transplantation involving HIOs and / or HIO components, particularly for treating a gastrointestinal disease or condition.

The invention relates to the technical field of biomedicine detection, and discloses a tumor cell marker detection system for predicting the activation state of intracellular protein kinase. Comprising a marker detection module used for qualitatively detecting epithelial cell markers, mesenchymal cell markers, cell polarity markers and extracellular matrix related markers in tumor cells; the data processing module is used for performing cross validation on an epithelial cell marker, a mesenchymal cell marker, a cell polarity marker and an extracellular matrix related marker; the dynamic weighting module is used for performing dynamic weighting on different markers based on a complex system theory, and endowing epithelial cadherin with a higher weight; and the judgment module is used for determining whether epithelial intercellular substance transformation occurs or not according to the dynamically weighted marker data, and predicting the activation state of intracellular phosphoinositide 3-kinase alpha and the invasiveness of tumor cells based on the determination result of the epithelial intercellular substance transformation.

The invention discloses a method for bifluorescence quantitative detection of epithelial cells of a lacrimal gland organ and application. The method comprises the following steps: providing a mouse lacrimal gland organ; a recombinant adeno-associated virus combination is added to the organoid, the combination comprising: a first AAV vector comprising a promoter specifically driving the expression of alveolar epithelial cells and a first fluorescent protein coding sequence; the second AAV vector contains a promoter for specifically driving expression of myoepithelial cells and a second fluorescent protein coding sequence; according to the method, the two cells can be visually distinguished, and by calculating the fluorescence area or the number of the cells, the alveolar / muscular epithelial cell proportion is established as a damage index, so that high-throughput drug screening is realized.

The application discloses use of LncRNA00_178, miR-466b-3p and Gucy1b1 as acute lung injury markers or drug targets, and belongs to the technical field of biomarkers and drug targets. LncRNA00_178 can be used as a biomarker for screening or diagnosing acute lung injury, a miR-466b-3p down-regulator can be used to prepare a pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating acute lung injury, and Gucy1b1 can be used as a drug target to prepare a drug for preventing and / or treating acute lung injury. The application has the beneficial effects that the application proposes that LncRNA00_178 and miR-466b-3p, and miR-466b-3p and Gucy1b1 have a target binding relationship. LncRNA00_178 can be used as a biomarker for screening or diagnosing acute lung injury, the silence of miR-466b-3p inhibits LPS-induced apoptosis of alveolar epithelial cells, and Gucy1b1 can be used as a drug target to prepare a drug for preventing and / or treating acute lung injury. The data provide new insights for the treatment mechanism of ALI and the identification of specific targets, and provide a new idea for the research and development of new drugs for acute lung injury, and have a wide application prospect.

This invention provides a recombinant conjugate protein against EBV virus and its application. The recombinant conjugate protein is a conjugate of recombinant protein HBc-SC and recombinant EBV antigen protein. In the recombinant conjugate protein, the molar ratio of recombinant protein HBc-SC to recombinant EBV antigen protein is 1:1 to 1:12. The amino acid sequence of the recombinant protein HBc-SC is shown in SEQ ID NO:1. The recombinant EBV antigen protein includes a recombinant gHgL fragment and a tag sequence. The recombinant gHgL fragment is shown in SEQ ID NO:3. The tag sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO:5, and the tag sequence is located at the C-terminus of the recombinant EBV antigen protein. The recombinant conjugate protein provided by this invention can induce strong humoral immunity, significantly increasing neutralizing antibody titers in epithelial cells and B cells, making it an excellent candidate vaccine for preventing EBV virus infection.

The invention provides a lung-kidney interaction simulation system based on an organ chip, and the system comprises a lung chip module which is used for simulating a qi-blood barrier structure of a lung, and the lung chip module is inoculated with human alveolar epithelial cells and human lung microvascular endothelial cells; the kidney chip module is used for simulating a capillary lumen of a kidney tubule and a kidney tubule lumen structure, and human kidney tubule epithelial cells and human umbilical vein endothelial cells are inoculated on the kidney chip module; the connecting channel is used for communicating the lung chip module with the kidney chip module and allowing the culture medium to flow between the lung chip module and the kidney chip module; and wherein a klebsiella pneumoniae liquid for causing lung injury is applied to the upper layer of the lung chip module. The invention provides a novel simulation system for the research of lung-kidney interaction, and solves the limitation of animal experiments.