The invention belongs to the technical field of
organoid culture, and particularly relates to a co-differentiated vascularized liver
organoid and a construction method thereof. Aiming at the problems that the existing liver organ vascularization mostly adopts a co-culture mode, the operation process is complicated, the
cell source heterogeneity is relatively high, the randomness is strong, the uniformity is poor and the like, the invention provides the construction method of the co-differentiated vascularized liver organ. The preparation method comprises the following steps: sequentially inducing and culturing directional
endoderm cells, posterior preintestinal cells and hepatic
endoderm cells, adding an S1 culture medium containing VEGF to induce and culture for 1-3 days, then adding an S2 culture medium containing VEGF, BMP4 and FGF2 to induce and culture for 3-5 days, and then adding an S3 culture medium containing VEGF to induce and culture for 14-20 days to obtain the co-differentiated vascularized liver organ. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the operation process is simplified, the experiment efficiency is improved, the liver organ which is rich in
blood vessel network, high in maturity and of a
blood vessel-
bile duct structure is obtained, and a foundation is laid for large-scale production and clinical application.