This invention provides a
monoclonal antibody against the VP2
protein of a mandarin fish two-segmented
RNA virus, its preparation method, and its application. The VP2
protein was obtained by expression and purification using recombinant plasmids. Mice were immunized three times, and mice with the highest serum
titer were selected for intraperitoneal booster immunization against VP2
protein.
Mouse spleen cells and SP2 / 0 myeloma cells were fused, and
hybridoma cell lines secreting VP2 protein antibodies were screened. These cells were then subcloned to obtain four stable
hybridoma cell lines secreting anti-VP2 protein antibodies, and their heavy and light chain variable region sequences were determined. Mice were injected intraperitoneally with Freund's incomplete
adjuvant, followed by the injection of the
hybridoma cell lines.
Ascites fluid was collected from the mice, extracted, purified, and used to obtain the
monoclonal antibody against the VP2 protein. Using these four
monoclonal antibodies, three highly conserved and specific antigenic epitopes of the VP2 protein of the mandarin fish two-segmented
RNA virus were screened and identified. This invention provides support for establishing specific serological methods for mandarin fish two-segmented
RNA viruses and for further research on the biological function and
clinical diagnosis of VP2.