The application discloses application of anucleated mesenchymal stem cells in preparation of drugs for preventing or treating calcified
aortic valve diseases, and aims at the defects of aggravation of osteogenic differentiation,
lung retention and poor targeting that may occur when mesenchymal stem cells are used to treat calcified
aortic valve diseases, finds that the anucleated mesenchymal stem cells lose the osteogenic differentiation ability due to the absence of
cell nuclei, and meanwhile, retain the functional organelles,
metabolic activity, targeted migration ability,
protein translation and paracrine function, can play an anti-CAVD role by inhibiting local
inflammation of the valve, blocking osteogenic differentiation of valve interstitial cells and reducing
calcium salt deposition, and the application further provides a preparation method of the anucleated mesenchymal stem cells and a corresponding pharmaceutical composition, the anucleated mesenchymal stem cells can target migration to a calcified
aortic valve lesion after intravenous infusion, have no risk of osteogenic differentiation, are high in safety, provide a brand-new non-
surgical treatment method for CAVD, and have excellent clinical conversion prospects.