The invention discloses a full-spectrum flow type monitoring method for
peripheral blood circulating tumor
plasma cells, and relates to the technical field of biomedical detections.The monitoring scheme comprises the specific steps that S100,
sample collection and preparation are conducted, specifically, 5-10 ml of
peripheral blood is collected from
elbow veins of a patient according to sterile operation and put into a
vacuum tube containing an
anticoagulant, and then the
peripheral blood is collected; and transporting at low temperature, and storing at 4 DEG C for a short time or at-80 DEG C for a long time according to conditions. According to the present invention, with the optimized
antibody combination, the introduction of the high-specificity tumor-associated
antigen such as BCMA, and the combination of the multi-color
staining and the spectrum
deconvolution technology of the full spectrum
flow cytometry, the dye overlapping is avoided, and the detection ability and the resolution of the multi-labeling are improved, such that the extremely low-content CTPCs can be reliably identified, and the detection sensitivity is high; the interference of non-
specific staining is reduced, the generation of false positive and false negative results is reduced, and an accurate basis can be provided for early diagnosis of
multiple myeloma and other
plasma cell tumors.