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36 results about "Interstitial tissue" patented technology

Radiofrequency Interstitial Tissue Ablation (RITA) is a minimally invasive procedure in which a thin needle electrode is inserted into an unresectable liver or bone lesion under ultrasound or CT guidance.

Method for pressure mediated selective delivery of therapeutic substances and cannula

InactiveUS20080269718A1Reduce deliveryPermit deliveryStentsCannulasWhole bodyControl substances
Methods and devices are disclosed for selective delivery of therapeutic substances to specific histologic or microanatomic areas of organs. Introduction of the therapeutic substance into a hollow organ space (such as an hepatobiliary duct or the gallbladder lumen) at a controlled pressure, volume or rate allows the substance to reach a predetermined cellular layer (such as the ephithelium or sub-epithelial space). The volume or flow rate of the substance can be controlled so that the intralumenal pressure reaches a predetermined threshold level beyond which subsequent subepithelial delivery of the substance occurs. Alternatively, a lower pressure is selected that does not exceed the threshold level, so that delivery occurs substantially only to the epithelial layer. Such site specific delivery of therapeutic agents permits localized delivery of substances (for example to the interstitial tissue of an organ) in concentrations that may otherwise produce systemic toxicity. Occlusion of venous or lymphatic drainage from the organ can also help prevent systemic administration of therapeutic substances, and increase selective delivery to superficial epithelial cellular layers. Delivery of genetic vectors can also be better targeted to cells where gene expression is desired. The access device comprises a cannula with a wall piercing tracar within the lumen. Two axially spaced inflatable balloons engage the wall securing the cannula and sealing the puncture site. A catheter equipped with an occlusion balloon is guided through the cannula to the location where the therapeutic substance is to be delivered.
Owner:DEPT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICE THE GOVERNMENT OF THE US SEC

Method for pressure mediated selective delivery of therapeutic substances and cannula

Methods and devices are disclosed for selective delivery of therapeutic substances to specific histologic or microanatomic areas of organs. Introduction of the therapeutic substance into a hollow organ space (such as an hepatobiliary duct or the gallbladder lumen) at a controlled pressure, volume or rate allows the substance to reach a predetermined cellular layer (such as the ephithelium or sub-epithelial space). The volume or flow rate of the substance can be controlled so that the intralumenal pressure reaches a predetermined threshold level beyond which subsequent subepithelial delivery of the substance occurs. Alternatively, a lower pressure is selected that does not exceed the threshold level, so that delivery occurs substantially only to the epithelial layer. Such site specific delivery of therapeutic agents permits localized delivery of substances (for example to the interstitial tissue of an organ) in concentrations that may otherwise produce systemic toxicity. Occlusion of venous or lymphatic drainage from the organ can also help prevent systemic administration of therapeutic substances, and increase selective delivery to superficial epithelial cellular layers. Delivery of genetic vectors can also be better targeted to cells where gene expression is desired. The access device comprises a cannula with a wall piercing tracar within the lumen. Two axially spaced inflatable balloons engage the wall securing the cannula and sealing the puncture site. A catheter equipped with an occlusion balloon is guided through the cannula to the location where the therapeutic substance is to be delivered.
Owner:UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Method for pressure mediated selective delivery of therapeutic substances and cannula

InactiveUS20110263974A1Reduce deliveryPermit deliveryStentsCannulasWhole bodyControl substances
Methods and devices are disclosed for selective delivery of therapeutic substances to specific histologic or microanatomic areas of organs. Introduction of the therapeutic substance into a hollow organ space (such as an hepatobiliary duct or the gallbladder lumen) at a controlled pressure, volume or rate allows the substance to reach a predetermined cellular layer (such as the ephithelium or sub-epithelial space). The volume or flow rate of the substance can be controlled so that the intralumenal pressure reaches a predetermined threshold level beyond which subsequent subepithelial delivery of the substance occurs. Alternatively, a lower pressure is selected that does not exceed the threshold level, so that delivery occurs substantially only to the epithelial layer. Such site specific delivery of therapeutic agents permits localized delivery of substances (for example to the interstitial tissue of an organ) in concentrations that may otherwise produce systemic toxicity. Occlusion of venous or lymphatic drainage from the organ can also help prevent systemic administration of therapeutic substances, and increase selective delivery to superficial epithelial cellular layers. Delivery of genetic vectors can also be better targeted to cells where gene expression is desired. The access device comprises a cannula with a wall piercing tracar within the lumen. Two axially spaced inflatable balloons engage the wall securing the cannula and sealing the puncture site. A catheter equipped with an occlusion balloon is guided through the cannula to the location where the therapeutic substance is to be delivered.
Owner:UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Esophageal cancer pathological image labeling method

The esophageal cancer pathological image labeling method comprises the following steps: a) performing dyeing correction processing on an esophageal pathological image subjected to H & E dyeing; b) labeling expert canceration areas; c) mapping the canceration area outline marked by the expert into a pathological image of 40X; d) constructing an epithelial tissue contour detection model; d-1) marking whether pixel points belong to an epithelial region, an interstitial tissue or an irrelevant blank region; (d-2) constructing an end-to-end convolutional neural network model; and e) fusing the labeling areas. According to the method, the epithelial tissue contour is automatically drawn in the labeling process according to the characteristic that the esophageal cancer morbidity area occurs in the epithelial tissue basal layer area, so that the time cost of expert labeling is greatly saved. The method only aims at esophageal pathological section image modeling; only the edge of the epithelialtissue is detected, the model is relatively simple, operation is rapid, epithelial boundary detection has obvious advantages in detection precision, meanwhile, the method automatically learns effective features and expressions, the complex manual feature selection process is avoided, and the actual application requirements can be met.
Owner:SHANDONG COMP SCI CENTNAT SUPERCOMP CENT IN JINAN

Colorectal cancer pathological image prognosis auxiliary prediction method and system

The invention discloses a colorectal cancer pathological image prognosis auxiliary prediction method and system. The method comprises the following steps: a background separation step: dividing into a background region and a tissue region; an image small block segmentation step: carrying out image small block segmentation on the tissue region according to a preset pixel size; a depth feature extraction step: extracting features of the segmented small image blocks based on a convolutional layer and a pooling layer of a colorectal cancer survival time prediction model to obtain features of the small image blocks, and encoding the small image blocks into a one-dimensional array form after processing of the convolutional layer; a clustering step: clustering the features of the small blocks of the image based on K-means clustering, and dividing tumor epithelial tissues, interstitial tissues, mucus, normal tissues and necrotic parts; and a risk division step: dividing a risk range. According to the invention, the image small blocks of the whole pathological image are automatically classified through K-means clustering, and then different types of image small blocks are selected for joint training, so that the survival time prediction of the prognostic patient of the colorectal cancer patient is more accurate.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Preparation of biologically active 3-methyleneoxindole and definition of its application in stimulation of plant growth and tissue repair

Identification of the true nature and metabolic action of 3-methyleneoxindole (MO), a naturally occurring catabolite of the plant auxin, indole-3-acetic acid (IAA). Description of the two novel methods of synthesis of MO which produce the pure, biologically active auxin compound of MO. Discovery and description of the causes for the erroneous classification of MO as an inert compound with no auxin activity. These findings and methods of synthesis correct the ubiquitous theoretical errors which have driven scientific investigation and plant science research of plant auxins for nearly forty years. Researchers have failed to observe the auxin activity of MO because of the use of standard but incorrect synthetic techniques which have consistently produced impure forms of 3-bromooxindole-3-acetic acid (3-Brox), the synthetic precursor of MO. In addition, the use of dimethylsulfooxide as a solvent for MO has been identified as a major source of contamination of MO during synthesis. This invention describes two novel methods for synthesizing (MO). By using purified MO and avoiding the use of dimethylsulfoxide, it was found that the resulting MO product to be 100 to 1,00 fold more effective than IAA in promoting rooting in plant cuttings; supporting tissue differentiation and growth in stage I, stage II and stage III media used for the micropropagation of explants; promoting the formation of callus tissue over wounded plant parts; and, stimulating the production of interstitial tissue between scion and rootstock to increase the success rate for grafting. Therefore, this invention identifies MO as the dominant auxin in shoot acceleration, root development, wound sealing and scion acceptance. Finally, the correct pathway from IAA to MO is presented.
Owner:TULI VIRENDA KUMAR

Method to mitigate morbidity and mortality in virally induced forms of ACE2 receptor pathology progressing to SARS or ARDS.

InactiveUS20210315910A1Reduce infectionMaximize resultTetracycline active ingredientsMucoid impactionBronchial epithelium
ACE receptors are affected in severe acute respiratory distress syndrome related coronaviruses. ACE genes are directly related to the morbidity and mortality of those with cystic fibrosis. The thick, sticky mucus in the respiratory, and digestive systems, is seen in the inherited disease cystic fibrosis. Viral induced sticky mucus in the respiratory and digestive systems can also be appreciated as a response to viral pathogens where the cycle of mucus production in vivo induces the recruitment of more mucus production to the extent that cellular damage occurs within the lower respiratory track requiring intubation as a life saving measure. In the most severe cases mechanical intubation fails due to the fact that no control over the recruitment of mucus production was achieved at the onset. SARS pathology shows inflammatory exudation in the alveoli and interstitial tissue, with hyperplasia of fibrous tissue and fibrosis. Inherited cystic fibrosis pathology shows atelectasis, mucoid impaction, acute and chronic inflammation, bronchiectasis, cyst formation, and fibrosis widespread. A virally induced disorder in relations to ACE2 receptors can be treated successfully at the early onset with inherited cystic fibrosis disease mimicking techniques with the efforts of minimizing the activity and utilization of the ACE2 receptor. Cystic fibrosis lung infections, and opportunistic pathogens contribute to chronic airway inflammation that is characterized by neutrophil/macrophage infiltration, cytokine release and ceramide accumulation. In terms of virally induced forms off ACE2 receptor pathologies, as it related to coronavirus such as Covid 19, presumably ceramide precursors which aid in intracellular transport of the virus into the cell via inflammation and remodeling is present in alveolar tissues of the lung in patients with cystic fibrosis while the same pathology occurs in patients with virally induced forms of ACE2 pathology which to often progresses to SARS or ARDS.
Owner:STAFFORD VIVI ROBYN

Burn wound tissue activity evaluation system based on fluorescence development image

PendingCN114246553ADynamic display of perfusion rateDynamic Display IntensityImage enhancementImage analysisImaging processingRadiology
The invention discloses a burn wound tissue activity evaluation system based on a fluorescence development image, and relates to the technical field of burn wound evaluation, the burn wound tissue activity evaluation system comprises a fluorescence development acquisition module, a development image processing module and a tissue activity evaluation module, the fluorescence development acquisition module is used for performing fluorescence development on a burn wound and acquiring a development image; the developing image processing module is used for obtaining fluorescence intensity change data of the anchoring pixel sites according to the fluorescence developing time sequence, and obtaining a statistical value of each anchoring pixel site according to the fluorescence intensity change data; and the tissue activity evaluation module is used for evaluating the tissue activity of each anchoring pixel site according to the statistical value. According to the method, the solidification area, the stasis area and the hyperemia area of the burn wound surface are distinguished through the peak value and the slope of the fluorescence intensity curve, so that necrotic tissues and interstitial tissues of the wound surface are accurately identified, and the accuracy of deep diagnosis of the burn wound surface is improved.
Owner:SHANDONG PROVINCIAL HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO SHANDONG FIRST MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

Cataplasm with effect of treating bronchial asthma as well as preparation process and application thereof

The invention provides a cataplasm with an effect of treating bronchial asthma as well as a preparation process and an application thereof. The cataplasm is prepared from the following raw medicinal materials in parts by weight: 1.5-2.5 parts of white mustard seed, 1.5-2.5 parts of rhizoma corydalis, 0.5-1.5 parts of manchurian wildginger herb, 0.5-1.5 parts of raw gansui root, 0.5-1.5 parts of ephedra, 0.5-1.5 parts of semen lepidii, 0.5-1.5 parts of cassia bark, 0.5-1.5 parts of flos caryophyllata and 0.5-1.5 parts of fructus gleditsiae. The preparation process comprises the following steps: screening the raw medicinal materials with an 80-mesh sieve respectively, and mixing the screened raw medicinal materials uniformly according to parts by weight; adding aluminum dihydroxy glycinate and EDTA (Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid) into a beaker containing glycerol, then adding NP-700, and mixing the materials uniformly as a phase A; dissolving PVP K90 and tartaric acid in distilled water, adding prepared medicine powder, and mixing the materials uniformly as a phase B; and adding the phase B into the phase A, mixing uniformly, then pouring the mixture onto non-woven cloth, covering the non-woven cloth with an anti-sticking layer, flattening the non-woven cloth, drying the flattened non-woven cloth in a drying box of 60 DEG C for 1 hour, then taking the dried non-woven cloth out, and performing cutting to obtain the cataplasm. The cataplasm provided by the invention can achieve an aim of treating the bronchial asthma in a remission period and preventing relapse of asthma by relieving inflammatory cellular infiltration in pulmonary interstitial tissues and reducing the broadening degree of the pulmonary interstitial tissues.
Owner:JIANGSU PROVINCIAL HOSPITAL OF TCM
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