The invention discloses bioactive porous high-density
polyethylene foam and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of medical
implant materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) mixing high-density
polyethylene powder and template particles, carrying out
hot press molding, ultrasonically removing the template particles in a
solvent, and finally washing and
drying to obtain porous high-density
polyethylene foam; and (2) sequentially soaking and modifying the porous high-density polyethylene foam in a hydrophilic improver, a biological
active agent and an
antibacterial agent, and
drying to obtain the porous high-density polyethylene foam. The preparation method disclosed by the invention is simple, and the obtained bioactive high-density polyethylene foam with the porous structure has good
biological activity, hydrophilicity and excellent mechanical properties, is beneficial to
cell adhesion, material exchange,
fibroblast ingrowth and
angiogenesis, can be used as a craniomaxillofacial non-bearing area
bone defect repair material, and has wide application prospects. And the method has a huge practical application prospect.