The invention relates to the technical field of biodegradable materials, in particular to a biodegradable
alloy, a preparation method and a preparation device thereof, and the
alloy comprises V, Cr, Ga, Cu, Ag, Mg and Zn elements. Wherein the
mass fraction of V is 0.1%-0.6%, the
mass fraction of Cr is 0.1%-0.4%, the
mass fraction of Ga is 0.6%-2.36%, the
mass fraction of Cu is 0.1%-2.75%, the
mass fraction of Ag is 1.0%-4.0%, the
mass fraction of Mg is 1.7%-3.7%, and the balance is Zn. Compared with the prior art, the Zn-based
alloy can generate solution strengthening and
precipitation strengthening effects by adding Ga, Cr, V and other trace elements, the
mechanical property of the Zn-based alloy can be improved, the Zn-based alloy has good
corrosion resistance, tensile strength, yield strength and
ductility, high-energy ultrasonic melt treatment and standing heat preservation are adopted in the method, uniform alloy components can be obtained, and the method is suitable for large-scale production. Through homogenization treatment, a strengthening phase is uniformly distributed, the
mechanical property is stable, and the device can be used as a medical degradable
implant material, can integrate vacuum, ultrasonic and air intake, and is convenient to use.