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1010results about "Drug screening" patented technology

Grass carp brain astrocyte line and application thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of cytology, in particular to a grass carp brain astrocyte line and application thereof, the grass carp brain astrocyte line is preserved in China Center for Type Culture Collection on May 7, 2025, and the preservation number of the grass carp brain astrocyte line is CCTCC NO: C2025149. The grass carp brain astroglia cell line provided by the invention has the capability of efficiently proliferating GCRV-II, and the virus titer of the GCRV-II replicated in the cell line at least can reach 1.38 * 10 < 8 > pfu / mL or above; after the GCRV-II is blindly passed for 5 generations in a grass carp astroglia cell line, the grass carp can still have typical bleeding symptoms and death due to the virus. And the exogenous plasmid transfected grass carp brain astroglia cell line has similar transfection efficiency to commercial grass carp kidney cells. Therefore, the invention lays an important foundation for deep research of pathogenic mechanism of GCRV-II, vaccine preparation, antiviral drug screening and prevention and control of grass carp viral hemorrhagic disease.
Owner:INST OF AQUATIC LIFE ACAD SINICA

Cognitive function in-vitro simulation method based on microelectrode array and brain organs and application of cognitive function in-vitro simulation method

ActiveCN120272421AMicrobiological testing/measurementDrug screeningHigher-level cognitive functionsElectro stimulation
The invention provides a cognitive function in-vitro simulation method based on a microelectrode array (MEA) and brain organs and application of the cognitive function in-vitro simulation method, and belongs to the crossing field of brain organ in-vitro model construction, neural engineering, brain-like intelligence and the like. In an in-vitro environment, external signal (such as sound) information is converted into electrical stimulation input capable of being perceived by brain organs in an MEA electrical stimulation mode, so that the brain organs gradually learn and identify external signals in repeated electrical stimulation; after elution stimulation for a period of time, the reduction condition of recognition accuracy is observed, namely, the important memory and forgetting process in the cognitive function is simulated. According to the method, the electrophysiological response and the biological mechanism change of the brain organs under external electrical stimulation can be quantitatively evaluated, and a new possibility is provided for exploring the advanced cognitive function by utilizing the brain organs.
Owner:HANGZHOU SEVENTH PEOPLES HOSPITAL

A method for evaluating the sun protection function of a cosmetic and cosmetic raw materials and its application

The present invention belongs to the field of cosmetics detection, and discloses a method for evaluating the sun protection function of cosmetics and cosmetic raw materials and its application. This evaluation method uses a non-contact drug delivery device to test the sun protection effect of the test samples, and the test samples are finished cosmetics or diluted cosmetic raw materials; the tests include evaluating the in vitro sun protection efficacy by skin cells, evaluating the in vivo sun protection efficacy by the zebrafish embryo model, and result evaluation. This method evaluates the anti-aging effect of sun protection through the expression of β-galactosidase and / or the secretion of collagen in human dermal fibroblasts, and evaluates the sunburn prevention effect through the survival rate of human keratinocytes, DNA damage, or the secretion of inflammatory factors and the lethal / teratogenic conditions of zebrafish embryos, realizing multi-level and all-round evaluation of the sun protection efficacy. The method provided by the present invention is applicable to the evaluation of the sun protection function of various sun protection products, has accuracy and practicability, and provides an important technical basis for the research and development, quality control, and performance optimization of sun protection cosmetics.
Owner:TIANJIN NUOKA BIOMEDICAL TECH CO LTD

Method for rapidly inducing directional differentiation of embryonic stem cells into myocardial cells in vitro

The invention relates to the technical field of cell differentiation and the technical field of myocardial tissue regenerative medicine, in particular to a method for rapidly inducing directional differentiation of embryonic stem cells into myocardial cells in vitro. A matrix sandwich method is adopted, specific small molecule compounds are added in different time periods to induce the embryonic stem cells to differentiate towards the myocardial cells, and nearly 80% of myocardial cells can be obtained on the seventh day of induced differentiation. Compared with a traditional in-vitro myocardial differentiation induction scheme, the induced differentiation method provided by the invention has the advantages that the variety of related small molecules is few, the dosage is low, the induced differentiation time can be effectively shortened from 15 days to 7 days, the induced differentiation cost is saved, and the method is suitable for large-scale popularization and application. A novel way which is more economical, simpler, more convenient, more stable and more efficient is provided for the production of the stem cell-derived myocardial cells; the cardiac muscle cells obtained by induced differentiation are relatively high in purity and relatively wide in application prospect, and are of great significance to research on drug screening, myocardial regenerative medicine and cardiac developmental biology.
Owner:HAINAN MEDICAL UNIV

Application of MIGA2 as therapeutic target in medicine for preventing and treating Alzheimer disease

The invention discloses application of MIGA2 as a therapeutic target in a medicine for preventing and treating Alzheimer's disease, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicine. The MIGA2 gene is used as a therapeutic target to be applied to development, screening or preparation of drugs for preventing and treating Alzheimer's disease. After an MIGA2 overexpression plasmid is adopted to transfect an Alzheimer's disease cell model, it is found that autophagy flow in cells can be promoted and accumulation of related toxic proteins can be reduced, it is proved that MIGA2 has the neuroprotective effect on the Alzheimer's disease, and a new way and exploration direction are provided for treatment of the Alzheimer's disease.
Owner:CHONGQING MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

Cochlea spiral neuron in-vitro organoid and construction method and application thereof

The invention relates to a cochlea spiral neuron in-vitro organ as well as a construction method and application thereof, and provides a method for obtaining a mature inner ear neuron by utilizing human pluripotent stem cell differentiation in vitro and further constructing an inner ear neuron in-vitro organ on the basis of the mature inner ear neuron. The internal ear neuron in-vitro organoid function stage obtained by the method and the application thereof are also provided.
Owner:INST OF ZOOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1

Cell collection method capable of simultaneously collecting three cells in co-culture model

The invention relates to a cell collection method capable of simultaneously collecting three cells in a co-culture model, and belongs to the technical field of biology. The invention provides a cell collection method capable of simultaneously collecting three cells in a co-culture model, and the cell collection method comprises the following steps: after a three-cell co-culture model is constructed, taking out a Transwell chamber, retaining cells in the lower chamber, and collecting the cells in the lower chamber; respectively digesting the cells on the two sides of the Transwell cell membrane by using a trypsin solution with the concentration of 0.5 g / 100mL so as to respectively collect the cells on the two sides of the Transwell cell membrane. According to the cell collection method disclosed by the invention, the three cells in the three-cell co-culture model are simultaneously collected in a manner of digesting the cells on the two sides of the Transwell membrane step by step by using pancreatin, so that not only is the cell and consumable cost saved, but also the experimental synchronism of the three cells is ensured, and convenience is provided for optimizing the experimental process.
Owner:BEIJING TONGREN HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO CAPITAL MEDICAL UNIV

Inflammatory bowel disease model, construction method and application thereof, and drug evaluation method based on inflammatory bowel disease model

The invention discloses an inflammatory bowel disease model, a construction method and application thereof and a drug evaluation method based on the inflammatory bowel disease model, and belongs to the technical field of inflammatory bowel disease model construction. A highly bionic intestinal crypt-villus three-dimensional structure is formed based on self-organization of an intestinal cell line C2BBe1, the intestinal crypt-villus three-dimensional structure and a DMEM complete medium containing dextran sulfate sodium are added into an upper chamber of a double-layer culture chamber Transwell, the DMEM complete medium is added into a lower chamber of the double-layer culture chamber Transwell, culture is performed for 2 days, and the inflammatory bowel disease model is obtained. The method takes effect quickly and is highly simulated, the obtained model can simulate the space-time dynamic development process of intestinal inflammation molecular characteristics, and the natural recovery model and the drug treatment model constructed based on the model can provide a brand new platform for researching an inflammation regression mechanism and a drug intervention effect.
Owner:THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF MEDICAL COLLEGE OF XIAN JIAOTONG UNIV

Construction method and application of blood sinus networked liver organoid

The invention provides a construction method and application of a blood sinus networked liver organ. According to the method, pluripotent stem cells are co-differentiated into HAND1 < + > mesoderm and endoderm, a front intestine rear endoderm containing KDR < + > mesoderm progenitor cells is generated, a liver endoderm with CD34 < + > / CD31 < + > endothelial progenitor cells is generated, and the blood sinus networked liver organ is formed. The liver organ has a functional blood sinus endothelial network penetrating through the liver cluster, and has the characteristic functions of low-density lipoprotein uptake, human serum albumin removal, mediated secretion of blood coagulation factor 8 and the like. The method provides a new-generation highly bionic research tool for liver disease mechanism analysis, drug screening and regeneration repair.
Owner:QIJIA TECH (SUZHOU) CO LTD

Method for constructing chronic unpredictable negative stress model, chronic unpredictable negative stress model and application of chronic unpredictable negative stress model in mental disease research

The invention provides a method for constructing a chronic unpredictable negative stress model, the chronic unpredictable negative stress model and application of the chronic unpredictable negative stress model in mental disease research, and belongs to the field of brain organ in-vitro model construction. Through dual verification of a microelectrode array and single cell sequencing, an in-vitro brain organ model capable of simulating chronic unpredictable negative stress core characteristics is successfully constructed, and a potential neural network function reconstruction mechanism and a cell molecule basis of the in-vitro brain organ model are disclosed. The comprehensive research normal form breaks through the limitation of a traditional single technology platform, and an accurate and efficient innovative research platform highly related to human is provided for pathogenesis research of mental diseases, especially chronic stress related diseases such as depression and anxiety and development of novel treatment strategies.
Owner:HANGZHOU SEVENTH PEOPLES HOSPITAL

Immortalized cell line for human kidney suspected cell carcinoma as well as culture method and application of immortalized cell line

ActiveCN120249217ACompound screeningApoptosis detectionDiseaseCarcinoma cell line
The invention belongs to the technical field of biomedicine, and discloses an immortalized cell line for human kidney suspected cell carcinoma as well as a culture method and application of the immortalized cell line. The immortalized cell line for the human kidney suspected cell carcinoma, disclosed by the invention, is named as a human kidney suspected cell carcinoma cell line Loya a-710 (Homo sapiens), the classification name of the Latin name of the immortalized cell line is Chromophore sensor cell carcino: Loya a-710, and the preservation number of the immortalized cell line is CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection) NO: C2025123. The human kidney suspected cell carcinoma cell line Loya-710 disclosed by the invention is used as an in-vitro model to rapidly grow in tissue culture, and mitochondrial mutation characteristics, a vesicle structure and a classical immunohistochemical marker of ChRCC are reserved. The invention provides a precious tool for further research on ChRCC heredity, molecules and biological characteristics, and also provides a powerful new model for mitochondrial diseases.
Owner:RENJI HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE

Construction method and application of children Crohn disease intestinal tract organoid

The invention relates to the technical field of cell biology, in particular to a construction method and application of intestinal organs for children with Crohn's disease, the intestinal organs for children with Crohn's disease are successfully constructed by utilizing intestinal tissues from children with Crohn's disease, and the intestinal organs have various characteristic cells of the intestinal tissues; besides, immune cells are extracted from peripheral blood of a child patient homologous with intestinal tissues, a co-culture system is established with the organ-like model, the intestinal immune microenvironment of the child patient suffering from the Crohn's disease can be reproduced, and the system provides a new model for related mechanism exploration and drug screening of the child Crohn's disease.
Owner:HANGZHOU HUANTE BIOLOGICAL TECH CO LTD +1

In-vitro three-culture model of retina nerve and blood vessel unit and preparation method thereof

PendingCN120988971ACompound screeningApoptosis detectionBlood Vessel EndotheliumMedicine
The invention relates to a retina nerve and blood vessel unit in-vitro three-culture model and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biology. The invention provides an in-vitro three-culture model of a retina nerve and blood vessel unit. The in-vitro three-culture model is obtained by carrying out in-vitro Transwell indirect co-culture on retina microvascular endothelial cells, retina ganglion cells and retina Muller cells. The in-vitro three-culture model of the retina nerve and blood vessel unit is based on a three-cell indirect co-culture method, retina microvascular endothelial cells, retina ganglion cells and retina Muller cells are simultaneously incorporated by utilizing Transwell, and the three cells are in indirect contact. The in-vitro three-culture model of the retina nerve and blood vessel unit can be used for more objectively simulating pathophysiological states of various cells of the retina nerve and blood vessel unit, so that common pathophysiological changes of mutual dependence and interaction of the three cells under in-vitro conditions can be observed.
Owner:BEIJING TONGREN HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO CAPITAL MEDICAL UNIV

NFAT1-based induced pluripotent stem cell construction method and application of NFAT1-based induced pluripotent stem cell in smoke disease

The invention discloses a construction method of induced pluripotent stem cells based on NFAT1 and application of the induced pluripotent stem cells in smoke diseases. The invention provides a construction method of induced pluripotent stem cells for preparing a smoke disease model, which comprises the following steps of: reprogramming CD34 + cells in in-vitro human PBMCs (OCT4 gene, SOX2 gene, KLF4 gene, c-MYC gene and NFAT1 gene are jointly introduced into the CD34 + cells); the obtained induced pluripotent stem cells are the induced pluripotent stem cells for preparing the smoke disease model. The invention constructs a pluripotent stem cell model capable of accurately simulating the pathological characteristics of smoke disease by introducing NFAT1. The model provides a brand new technical means for pathogenesis research, drug screening and personalized treatment of smoke diseases, and has important application value in the fields of disease model construction, tissue repair, precision medical treatment and the like.
Owner:BEIJING HOSPITAL

Human primary B lymphoma cell culture medium, culture method and application thereof

The invention provides a culture medium and a culture method for culturing human primary B lymphoma cells. The culture medium for culturing the human primary B lymphoma cells, disclosed by the invention, is prepared from an anti-immune globulin M antibody, a recombinant human CD40 ligand, CpG oligodeoxynucleotide 2006, superoxide dismutase, interleukin-2, interleukin-21 and interleukin-4. By using the culture medium and the culture method disclosed by the invention, effective and rapid amplification of the B lymphoma cells can be realized, the B lymphoma cells obtained by amplification maintain pathological characteristics of patients, the culture success rate and the amplification rate of the B lymphoma cells are improved, and a research basis can be provided for personalized treatment of the patients. The invention also provides B lymphoma cells obtained by in-vitro culture of the culture medium, and a method and application of the B lymphoma cells in curative effect evaluation and screening of drugs.
Owner:PRECEDO PHARMA CO LTD

Composition for preparing brain organ, brain organ and application of brain organ

The invention relates to the technical field of biology, in particular to a composition for preparing a brain organ, the brain organ and application of the brain organ. The invention further discloses a construction method of the brain organ, and on the basis of the method, different stem cells such as ESCs and iPSCs can be utilized to stably construct the three-dimensional brain organ model capable of simulating the medulla oblongata trigeminal nerve. The invention further discloses an organoid assembly which has important application potential in the fields of research on development, functions and related diseases of brain nuclei, drug discovery and the like.
Owner:SHANGHAI TECH UNIV

Double-chamber micro-fluidic organ chip, preparation method and application

The invention discloses a double-chamber micro-fluidic organ chip, a preparation method and application, and belongs to the technical field of biological materials. The double-chamber micro-fluidic organ chip sequentially comprises a top layer, an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer from top to bottom, cavities are formed in the upper layer and the lower layer, and micropore arrays for accommodating biological samples are arranged in the cavities; the chip further comprises a plurality of circulation channels which can be respectively communicated with the upper layer chamber and the lower layer chamber, so that a biological sample enters and exits from the micropore array; and the middle layer is a semi-permeable porous membrane. The micro-fluidic organ chip can be used for establishing a metabolic disease model, promoting interaction between organs and realizing space-time dynamic change analysis of tissues and organs.
Owner:ZHONGDA HOSPITAL SOUTHEAST UNIV

Compositions and methods for immune cell modulation in adoptive immunotherapies

Compounds that either produced a higher proportion or greater absolute number of phenotypically identified naïve, stem cell memory, central memory T cells, adaptive NK cells, and type I NKT cells are identified. Compositions and methods for modulating immune cells including T, NK, and NKT cells for adoptive cell therapies with improved efficacy are provided.
Owner:FATE THERAPEUTICS INC

N2B27 culture medium for inducing generation of bidirectional pluripotent stem cells and application of N2B27 culture medium

The invention relates to an N2B27 culture medium for inducing generation of bidirectional pluripotent stem cells, one of LY2090314, AS1842856 or CHIR99021 is added into an N2B27 basal culture medium, and the concentration of the CHIR99021 is 10 mu M. The invention also relates to a preparation method of the N2B27 culture medium. The weight of the LY2090314 is 10 nM, and the weight of the AS1842856 is 0.6 [mu] M. The invention also provides an application of the culture medium in induced production of bidirectional pluripotent stem cells. According to the invention, a novel stem cell culture condition for promoting co-expression of genes OCT4 and CDX2 by adding small molecules LY2090314 (LY), AS1842856 (AS) and CHIR99021 to inhibit signal channels of FOXO1 and GSK3 is screened out. The culture conditions are simple and convenient, the application range is wide, the cultured cells keep the characteristics of 16-32 cell stages of the embryos, and the development characteristics of the embryos can be efficiently reproduced. Under the condition of not depending on transcription factors, the screened bidirectional pluripotent stem cells (BPSCs) can promote efficient generation of TSC cells and establish a TSC cell line through independent differentiation of a serum culture medium or induced differentiation of a TSC culture medium. The obstacles between early embryo pedigree are broken, and the research on early embryo development is promoted.
Owner:SHANGHAI FIRST MATERNITY & INFANT HOSPITAL

Mouse intrahepatic bile duct cancer cell line as well as construction method and application thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of biomedicine, in particular to a mouse intrahepatic bile duct cancer cell strain and a construction method and application thereof, the cell strain is named as mouse intrahepatic bile duct cancer cell strain KP-ICC and preserved in China Center for Type Culture Collection (CCTCC), and the preservation number is CCTCC NO: C202574; the cell strain is derived from a KrasG12D / Tp53flox / flox C57BL / 6J mouse, a spontaneous tumor model is constructed through high-pressure hydrodynamic tail vein injection of pT3-Cre and a sleep beauty transposase plasmid, and the spontaneous tumor model is obtained through in-vitro culture, passage, monoclonal screening and tumorigenicity verification. The KP-ICC cell strain naturally has chemotherapy-immune combined treatment drug resistance and ferroptosis resistance characteristics, and can be widely applied to the fields of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma drug resistance mechanism research, drug resistance reversing, combined treatment drug development, drug resistance animal model establishment and the like.
Owner:TONGJI HOSPITAL ATTACHED TO TONGJI MEDICAL COLLEGE HUAZHONG SCI TECH

Human metapneumovirus mouse adapted strain and application thereof

ActiveCN120608026ACompound screeningCompounds screening/testingBALB/cHuman metapneumovirus infection
The invention belongs to the technical field of biology, and particularly relates to a human metapneumovirus mouse adapted strain and application thereof. Compared with a wild strain, the strain has higher susceptibility to animals; the strain can be used for treating BALB / c mice and can cause typical clinical symptoms and even death, for example, after the strain infects the BALB / c mice, the disease symptoms are obvious, the weight of 83% infected mice is severely reduced to 75% or below and reaches the humanity killing standard, and the death rate reaches 50% or above 4 days after the strain infects the BALB / c mice; the strain can be used for constructing a cell model or an animal model of human metapneumovirus infection or diseases caused by the human metapneumovirus infection, and is further used for screening drugs for preventing and / or treating the human metapneumovirus infection or the diseases caused by the human metapneumovirus infection. In addition, the strain can also be used for preparing medicines for preventing and / or treating human metapneumovirus infection or diseases caused by the human metapneumovirus infection, preparing antibodies or antiserum for resisting the human metapneumovirus and the like.
Owner:GUANGZHOU NAT LAB

Method for constructing mouse embryo-derived hypothalamic organ model and application of mouse embryo-derived hypothalamic organ model

The invention belongs to the technical field of biomedicine, and relates to a method for constructing a mouse embryo-derived hypothalamic organ model and application, the invention proposes that a mouse embryo is used for constructing a hypothalamic organ for the first time, and the mouse embryo has a definite development time sequence and genetic operability; the naturally retained vascular endothelial cells and multilineage precursor cells provide unique advantages for constructing a three-dimensional organ containing multiple nucleuses such as a preoptic region, a paraventricular nucleus, an arcuate nucleus and a supraoptic nucleus, and the model not only breaks through the nucleus coverage limitation of the existing iPSCs organ, but also can be used for constructing the three-dimensional organ containing multiple nucleuses such as the preoptic region, the paraventricular nucleus, the arcuate nucleus, the supraoptic nucleus and the like by reconstructing a nerve-blood vessel unit. High-fidelity simulation of complex physiological functions of the hypothalamus is realized, and an irreplaceable technical platform is provided for mechanism analysis of neuroendocrine diseases and high-throughput screening of drugs.
Owner:GENERAL HOSPITAL OF NUCLEAR IND

Human immortalized pancreatic cancer fibroblast as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to the field of biology, and provides a human immortalized pancreatic cancer fibroblast as well as a preparation method and application thereof.The human immortalized pancreatic cancer fibroblast comprises three cell strains which are all primary fibroblast cells extracted from tumor tissues of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patients, the human pancreatic cancer fibroblast cell strain CAFPC-2209131, the human pancreatic cancer fibroblast cell strain CAFPC-2209132 and the human pancreatic cancer fibroblast cell strain CAFPC-2303221 are classified and named as the human pancreatic cancer fibroblast cell strain CAFPC-2209131, the human pancreatic cancer fibroblast cell strain CAFPC-2209132 and the human pancreatic cancer fibroblast cell strain CAFPC-2303221 respectively, the human pancreatic cancer fibroblast cell strain CAFPC-2209132 and the human pancreatic cancer fibroblast cell strain CAFPC-2303221 are all Cell STR identification and immunofluorescence detection prove that the cell strain is a fibroblast cell strain. After the tumor-associated fibroblast and pancreatic cancer cells are co-cultured, the proliferation ability of the tumor cells is obviously enhanced, and the sensitivity of the tumor cells to a chemotherapeutic drug gemcitabine is reduced. A new thought is provided for diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic cancer, and based on the pancreatic cancer in-vitro co-culture model established in vitro, the application has important significance for researching the effect and related mechanisms of fibroblasts in the pancreatic cancer tumor microenvironment.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV SHANGHAI CANCER CENT

Human chronic myeloid leukemia cell line and use thereof

PCT designated stageWO2025161417A1Compound screeningApoptosis detectionBlastic leukemiaIndividualized treatment
A human chronic myeloid leukemia cell line and the use thereof. The human chronic myeloid leukemia cell line is the first cell line internationally established from chronic-phase leukemia cells of chronic myeloid leukemia, and was named human chronic myeloid leukemia cell YYXY-M6, which was deposited at the China Center for Type Culture Collection (Wuhan University, Wuhan, China) on July 24, 2023, under the deposit number of CCTCC NO: C2023219. The leukemia cell line exhibits primitive cell morphology and has three karyotypes, i.e. t(6:11)(q25:q23), del(11)(q23) and normal karyotype (46, XX); is BCR-ABL gene-negative; has good in-vitro proliferation ability; can be used as cellular material for the study of the mechanism of occurrence and development of the chronic phase of chronic myeloid leukemia, from the chronic phase thereof to the blastic phase thereof, and of BCR-ABL gene-negative chronic myeloid leukemia, and for the in-vitro study of individualized treatment; and can also be used for both in-vitro and in-vivo studies of drug screening and evaluation for the chronic phase of chronic myeloid leukemia, from the chronic phase thereof to the blastic phase thereof, and BCR-ABL gene-negative chronic myeloid leukemia, providing guidance for clinical medication.
Owner:THE AFFILIATED PEOPLES HOSPITAL OF NINGBO UNIV

Autophagy extracellular vesicles capable of swallowing viruses as well as preparation method and application of autophagy extracellular vesicles

The invention relates to autophagy extracellular vesicles capable of swallowing viruses as well as a preparation method and application of the autophagy extracellular vesicles, and relates to the technical field of biological medicines. The preparation method of the high-purity autophagy extracellular vesicles is provided for the first time, the purity of the high-purity autophagy extracellular vesicles exceeds 85%, and the high-purity autophagy extracellular vesicles are rich in various protein markers. CVB4 virus is used for infecting the autophagy extracellular vesicles, it is found that compared with common extracellular vesicles, the autophagy extracellular vesicles contain complete CVB4 virus particles, and the virus particles carried by the autophagy extracellular vesicles can more effectively infect brain and spleen tissue of a mouse, so that the autophagy extracellular vesicles can be used for treating the brain and spleen tissue of the mouse; therefore, the autophagy extracellular vesicle disclosed by the invention can break through the limitation of a host virus specific receptor, efficiently infect corresponding tissues and enlarge the virus tissue tropism. Therefore, the autophagy extracellular vesicle disclosed by the invention can be used for screening antiviral drugs, and also has important significance for constructing a virus infected animal model.
Owner:SUZHOU UNIV

Culture medium for mixed gastric cancer organoid and culture method and application of culture medium

The invention belongs to the field of organoid culture, and particularly relates to a mixed type gastric cancer organoid culture medium and a culture method and application thereof. Wherein the culture medium comprises a basic culture medium and a specific additive factor; the culture method comprises the following specific steps: treating mixed gastric cancer tissues with tissue digestive juice to obtain mixed gastric cancer primary cells, and culturing with a mixed gastric cancer organ culture medium to obtain mixed gastric cancer organs. The mixed type organ-like form corresponding to the mixed type gastric cancer tissue can be cultured by using the mixed type gastric cancer organ-like culture medium disclosed by the invention. By means of methods such as organoid passage and cryopreservation technologies, the culture success rate of the mixed type gastric cancer organoid is high, sufficient mixed type organoids can be obtained within limited time, an accurate tumor model is provided for individualized tumor therapy, and valuable samples are preserved for scientific research.
Owner:SAILING BIOTECHNOLOGY (NANJING) CO LTD

Identifying neoantigens for T cell therapy

A method is provided for identifying T cells that are antigen-specific for at least one neoantigen that is likely to be presented on the surface of a subject's tumor cells. Peptide sequences of the tumor neoantigens are obtained by sequencing the subject's tumor cells. These peptide sequences are input into a machine-learned presentation model to generate presentation likelihoods for the tumor neoantigens, each representing the likelihood that the neoantigen will be presented by an MHC allele on the surface of the subject's tumor cells. A subset of neoantigens is selected based on the presentation likelihoods. T cells that are antigen-specific for at least one of the neoantigens in the subset are identified. These T cells can be expanded for use in T cell therapy. The TCRs of these identified T cells can also be sequenced and cloned into new T cells for use in T cell therapy. [Selection diagram] Figure 29
Owner:GRITSTONE BIO INC

Mutant targeting histone lactylation modification site and application of mutant in inhibition of nickel compound exposure induced lung cancer and gastric cancer

The invention relates to the fields of epigenetic regulation and tumor treatment, and aims to evaluate that the cell distribution of the mutant is consistent with that of H3 by constructing Bas-2B (H3K9R) and Bas-2B (H3K18R) stably transfected cell strains and analyzing the cell positioning condition of the H3K9R / H3K18R mutant through an immunofluorescence technique. According to the present invention, a Western blotting technology is adopted to detect the H3K9 / H3K18 lactic acid modification level of Bas-2B (H3K9R) and Bas-2B (H3K18R) cells compared to control cells so as to verify the influence of the H3K9R / H3K18R mutant on the H3K9 / H3K18 lactic acid modification; after Bas-2B (H3K9R), Bas-2B (H3K18R) cells and control cells of the Bas-2B (H3K9R) and the Bas-2B (H3K18R) cells are subjected to nickel compound exposure treatment, the influence of the H3K9R / H3K18R mutant on the nickel compound induced lung cancer is evaluated through a soft agar cloning formation experiment. An AGS cell line stably transfecting H2BK16R is constructed, and the cell localization condition of the H2BK16R mutant is analyzed through an immunofluorescence technology. According to the present invention, a Westernbloting technology is adopted to detect the lactic acid modification level of AGS (H2BK16R) cells so as to verify the influence of the H2BK16R mutant on the H2BK16 lactic acid modification; the influence of the H2BK16R on the malignant proliferation ability of the gastric cancer is researched through a soft agar clone formation experiment.
Owner:OUJIANG LAB

Culture system, culture method and application of gastrointestinal tumor chemotherapy drug-resistant organoid

The invention discloses a culture system, culture method and application of gastrointestinal tumor chemotherapy drug-resistant organoid, the culture system comprises: a basic culture medium, which is a DMEM / F12 culture medium, and is additionally added with a special growth promoting factor obtained from a natural extract; the multiple growth factors comprise an epidermal growth factor (EGF), a fibroblast growth factor (FGF), a bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) and a vascular endothelial growth factor receptor inhibitor (VEGFRi), and the concentration of each growth factor is accurately screened and optimized; the extracellular matrix is Matrigel modified by physical and chemical methods; the specific additive comprises an antioxidant N-acetylcysteine (NAC). According to the culture system, the culture method and the application of the gastrointestinal tumor chemotherapy drug-resistant organoid, the culture system which is closer to a real environment in vivo is constructed by optimizing basic culture medium components, setting various growth factors and specific additive concentrations and adopting modified Matrigel as an extracellular matrix.
Owner:THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF SOOCHOW UNIV