The invention discloses a therapeutic nano-
vesicle preparation rich in mitochondrial
functional protein, a preparation method of the therapeutic nano-
vesicle preparation and application of the therapeutic nano-
vesicle preparation in treatment of radioactive
skin injury. The preparation method comprises the following steps: culturing, amplifying and cleaning
umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells, dispersing the
umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells in a suspension, mechanically extruding the
umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells into a crude solution through a multistage aperture
polycarbonate membrane, and centrifuging, concentrating and purifying the crude solution to obtain the preparation. The preparation has the remarkable advantages that local administration can be realized,
inflammation can be quickly inhibited,
oxidative stress is reduced, and a repair pathway is activated, so that the preparation is suitable for treating acute radioactive
skin injury; the preparation method is easy to standardize and scale, high in stability and convenient for emergency storage and delivery, and avoids the defects of
cell therapy; a plurality of targets such as
immune inflammation,
oxidative stress and the like can be synergistically regulated, the
biological effect of hUMSCs is simulated and partially replaced, and the limitation caused by the
cell survival rate and the microenvironment dependency is avoided; the key function of hUMSCs is covered in function, and the clinical feasibility, safety and emergency suitability of the application level are higher.