The invention belongs to the technical field of medicines, and particularly relates to preparation of CD73 positive NK cells of
umbilical cord blood from different starting sources and application of the CD73 positive NK cells to treatment of Alzheimer's
disease. The CD73 + NK cells differentiated from different
initial cell types (CD34 positive cells, CD3 negative / CD56 positive cells and CD56 negative cells) of
umbilical cord blood are studied, it is found that all the
initial cell types of
umbilical cord blood sources can be differentiated into the CD73 + NK cells, 34 +-73-NK cells show a higher growth rate, 56-73-NK cells show higher
cytotoxicity, and the CD73 + NK cells can be differentiated into the CD73 + NK cells. And the overall effect of the 56-73-NK
cell is superior to that of the 34 < + >-73-NK
cell. Further research shows that the CD73 + NK can inhibit activation of STZ injection mouse hippocampal
microglia and astroglia, so that the
neuroinflammation of the hippocampal is reduced, and a new solution is expected to be provided for treatment of AD.