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40 results about "Percoll" patented technology

Percoll is a tool for more efficient density separation in biochemistry that was first formulated by Pertoft and colleagues. It is used for the isolation of cells, organelles, and/or viruses by density centrifugation. Percoll consists of colloidal silica particles of 15–30 nm diameter (23% w/w in water) which have been coated with polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP). Percoll is well suited for density gradient experiments because it possesses a low viscosity compared to alternatives, a low osmolarity, and no toxicity towards cells and their constituents.

Method for extracting nucleuses of pear pollen tube

The invention discloses a method for extracting nucleuses of a pear pollen tube. The method comprises the following steps: 1) collecting pollen, that is, collecting anther in a big bud stage and drying the anther; 2) culturing the pollen; 3) releasing nucleuses, that is, grinding the pollen with a single-cell screen and carrying out filtration by using a dual-cell screen so as to release the nucleuses; 4) purifying the nucleuses by using Percoll density gradient centrifugation; and 5) rinsing Percoll. The method does not relate to enzyme extraction of protoplast or conventional technologies of grinding and filtering, and has the advantages of simple and fast operation, low cost, an obvious purification effect, etc.; the purified nucleuses are hardly contaminated by cytoplasm, can not onlybe used for preparation of DNA fibers but also be used for proteomics research of nucleuses, and have important significance to research on growth, metabolism and self-incompatible response of pear pollen tubes.
Owner:NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Preparation method of wheat complete chloroplasts

The invention belongs to the technical field of biotechnology, and relates to the technical field of plant complete cell organ separation, in particular to a simple and rapid preparation method of wheat complete chloroplasts. The method comprises the following steps of 1, preparing a Percoll gradient; 2, preprocessing a wheat sample; 3, performing density gradient centrifuging on the wheat sample; 4, completing extraction of the chloroplasts. The Percoll is adopted as a medium for gradient centrifuging, wheat complete and damaged chloroplasts can be distinguished, the preparation time is short, the procedure is simple and convenient, the sufficient and complete chloroplasts are obtained, quantitative determination is performed, and then the chloroplasts can be precisely applied to extraction of chloroplast function protein, membrane protein, matrix protein and chloroplast DNA and various follow-up researches.
Owner:HENAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Method for separating and purifying citrus pulp mitochondria

ActiveCN108728396AHigh purityComplete structurePlant cellsCentrifugationPlant biochemistry
The invention provides a method for separating and purifying citrus pulp mitochondria, and relates to the technical field of plant biochemistry. Percoll is used as a gradient medium, and the citrus pulp mitochondria are separated and purified by means of differential centrifugation and density gradient differentiation by the aid of the method. The method includes steps of 1), mixing citrus pulp and buffer solution A with each other, then squeezing juice and filtering the juice to obtain filtered fluid; 2), carrying out differential centrifugation on the obtained filtered fluid, and suspendingobtained precipitates by buffer solution B to obtain samples I; 3), carrying out density gradient centrifugation on the obtained samples I to obtain samples II; 4), mixing the obtained samples II andbuffer solution B with one another and centrifugally collecting precipitates to obtain samples III; 5), mixing the obtained samples III and buffer solution B with one another and centrifugally collecting precipitates to obtain the citrus pulp mitochondria. The method has the advantages that the citrus pulp mitochondria obtained by the aid of the method are in the typical shapes of ellipsoids, double-layer membrane structures are complete, and cristae are clearly visible; the citrus pulp mitochondria purified by the aid of the method are high in purity, and good purification effects can be realized by the aid of the method.
Owner:HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV

Activated sludge floc specific gravity measuring method based on spectrophotometry and cell separation

An activated sludge floc specific gravity measuring method based on spectrophotometry and cell separation includes a testing stage and a data processing stage. The testing stage includes the steps that firstly, Percoll mixed solutions with different specific gravities are prepared; secondly, different specific gravity gradient layers are prepared; thirdly, a sample is injected; fourthly, centrifugation is conducted; fifthly, sampling is conducted; sixthly, detection is conducted. Data processing includes the steps that the differences between the absorbancy values of Percoll and sludge floc mixed solutions and the absorbancy value of a blank sample are calculated, the sum of the differences of the absorbancy values is calculated, accordingly the proportion of the absorbancy differences, accounting for the sum, of the Percoll mixed solutions with different specific gravities is calculated, and finally, according to the specific gravities of the Percoll solutions with different gradients and the proportion accounted by the solutions, the final specific gravity of sludge floc is calculated by means of weighted average. The method is combined with the spectrophotometry measurement method, accurate measurement of the specific gravity of the activated sludge floc is achieved, and influences of the specific gravity of the activated sludge floc on activated sludge settleability are determined.
Owner:QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

Separation method for separating peripheral blood mononuclear cells

The invention provides a separation method for separating peripheral blood mononuclear cells, and particularly relates to the field of biological medicines. The separation method comprises the following steps: S1, preparation of a separation tube: firstly, adding 2-6 ml of Percoll or polysucrose or meglumine diatrizoate cell separation liquid with the density of 1.075-1.0796 g/ml into a centrifugal tube, sucking 0.5-1.5 ml of separation gel with the density of 1.06-1.07 g/ml, adding the separation gel into a tube opening of the centrifugal tube, and carrying out horizontal centrifuging for 1-3minutes at room temperature under the centrifugal force of 800-1200 g, so that the separation gel forms an isolation layer on the liquid surface of the Percoll or polysucrose or meglumine diatrizoatecell separation liquid, and preparation of the separation tube is finished; and S2, separation of the peripheral blood mononuclear cells: adding 2-6 ml of anticoagulant whole blood into the preparedseparation tube, and carrying out horizontal centrifuging for 8-12 minutes at room temperature under the centrifugal force of 800-1200 g; sucking and discarding the uppermost liquid to remove cell fragments and platelets, directly pouring the liquid above the isolation layer into a collection tube, carrying out centrifuging for 4-6 minutes at room temperature under the centrifugal force of 600-1000 g, and resuspending the cells by using PBS to obtain the peripheral blood mononuclear cells. According to the separation method, it can be ensured that the anticoagulant whole blood can be absolutely not mixed with a cell separation medium after being added, and other cells are not polluted when the peripheral blood mononuclear cells are harvested.
Owner:JIANGSU TAIZHOU PEOPLES HOSPITAL +1

Extraction and purification method of high-activity high-purity mitochondrial

The invention relates to the field of a biological technique and biological medical care, in particular to an extraction and purification method of high-activity high-purity mitochondrial. The methodcomprises the following steps of taking animal tissue or cells, adding a mitochondrial and plasmosin preparing reagent, and performing homogenization to obtain homogenate; performing centrifugation onthe homogenate, removing precipitate, and reserving supernatant; performing centrifugation on the supernatant, reserving precipitate to obtain coarse extracted mitochondrial, and performing re-suspension on the coarse extracted mitochondrial with an IB solution to obtain a solution recorded as a solution A; mixing an ice bath 15% Percoll solution with the solution A in the volume ratio being 1 to1, performing centrifugation, discarding supernatant, and reserving precipitate; and adding the precipitate to the IB solution, performing centrifugation, removing supernatant, reserving precipitate,cleaning the reserved precipitate, and removing the Percoll solution to obtain purified mitochondrial. Compared with mitochondrial extracted through a commercial reagent kit sold in the market, the mitochondrial obtained by the method is higher in purity and higher in activity, and can be used for scientific experiment research.
Owner:FOURTH MILITARY MEDICAL UNIVERSITY +1

Method for separating babylonia areolata granular cells and clear cells by Percoll serving as medium

The invention belongs to the technical field of babylonia areolata hemocyte separation and discloses a method for separating babylonia areolata granular cells and clear cells by Percoll serving as medium. The technical scheme is characterized in that the method includes steps: taking a 15mL centrifuge tube, adding 3mL Percoll solution in volume fraction of 38% and 2mL of babylonia areolata hemocyte suspension, and centrifuging for 45min under conditions of 1300g and 4 DEG C; after solution is layered into upper and lower layers and an interface layer between the upper and lower layers, takinganother new 15mL centrifuge tube, adding 3mL Percoll solution in volume fraction of 35% and 1mL of interface solution of the upper and lower layers, centrifuging for 45min under conditions of 1300g and 4 DEG C, and collecting upper-layer solution and lower-layer solution respectively to finally realize separation of babylonia areolata granular cells and clear cells. A separation process is simple,convenient, easy in operation, high in specificity and low in cost.
Owner:HENAN NORMAL UNIV
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