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260 results about "Granulocyte" patented technology
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Granulocytes are a category of white blood cells characterized by the presence of granules in their cytoplasm. They are also called polymorphonuclear leukocytes or polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMN, PML, or PMNL) because of the varying shapes of the nucleus, which is usually lobed into three segments. This distinguishes them from the mononuclear agranulocytes. In common parlance, the term polymorphonuclear leukocyte often refers specifically to "neutrophil granulocytes", the most abundant of the granulocytes; the other types (eosinophils, basophils, and mast cells) have lower numbers. Granulocytes are produced via granulopoiesis in the bone marrow.
The invention discloses a reagent for rapidly distinguishing bacterial and virus infection and application, belongs to the field of molecular biology, relates to medical and biotechnology, and aims to solve the problem that a traditional method cannot clearly distinguish bacterial infection from virus infection. The reagent comprises five antibodies marked with different fluorescence. The five antibodies are all mouse anti-human or rabbit anti-human antibodies, and targets corresponding to the five antibodies are respectively CD45, CD14, CD64, CD169 and HLA-DR (human leukocyte antigen-DR). The tail end of the antibody is connected with different fluorescein through chemical reaction; fluorescence labeling is performed on neutrophils, mononuclear cells and lymphocytes in peripheral blood through an antibody combination of CD molecules, and corresponding infection indexes are calculated through a flow cytometry method, so that the infection type (bacterial / virus infection) of a patient is quickly distinguished and judged.
The invention relates to the technical field of diseasecurative effect evaluation, and discloses a method for evaluating the curative effect of granulocyte deficiency accompanying fever after hematologic tumor chemotherapy based on machine learning, and the method comprises the steps: S1, collecting and preprocessing multi-center medical data, the data comprising structured clinical data and multi-modalunstructured data; s2, a curative effect prediction model is constructed based on a graph neural network, and a central moment constraint-based graph federal learning training model is adopted, wherein a patient graph is constructed as an original graph and an enhanced graph is generated; respectively processing the original image and the enhanced image through a two-channel image convolutional neural network, and extracting a high-order representation vector; constructing an enhanced perceptionloss function based on the high-order representation vectors of the original image and the enhanced image; combining a federated learning framework with multi-center data to train a model; and S3, predicting a curative effect evaluation result through the trained curative effect prediction model. The accuracy, the stability and the clinical interpretability of curative effect evaluation are improved.
The antibody disclosed by the invention can specifically target high-virulenceklebsiella pneumoniae of different serotypes, and specifically targets klebsiella pneumoniae of K1 and K2 serotypes. The antibody disclosed by the invention can be combined with high-toxicityklebsiella pneumoniae extracellular capsular polysaccharide with high affinity, has very strong neutralizing activity on klebsiella pneumoniae, and can mediate complement and mature neutrophil to neutralize and kill bacteria in an in-vitro killing experiment, so that the bacterial density is reduced, and the killing effect is improved. The traditional Chinese medicine composition can effectively prevent and treat high-toxicity klebsiella pneumoniae clinical infection and effectively improve pulmonary infection, provides a way for solving the problems of klebsiella pneumoniae infection and multiple drug resistance, has remarkable significance in preventing, diagnosing and treating klebsiella pneumoniae infection, and has important value in development of a new generation of klebsiella pneumoniae medicine.
The invention relates to the technical field of artificial intelligence, in particular to a special child disease classification method based on particle-ball cross-granularity knowledge collaborative feature selection. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, providing a cross-granularity knowledge collaboration method based on granules and balls; further designing a fuzzy rough set model based on particle-ball cross-granularity knowledge collaboration to perform feature selection; according to the method, feature knowledge under different granularity levels is mined and coordinated to realize more robust and more efficient feature selection, so that the accuracy, generalization ability and interpretability of a classification model are improved, and a more reliable technical tool is provided for early screening and auxiliary diagnosis of diseases of special children.
The invention relates to the technical field of general image data processing or generation, in particular to a multi-view indirect immunofluorescence medical image classification interpretation method and system, and the method comprises the steps: mapping an ethanol view, a formaldehyde view and an HEp-2 view to a feature space, and converting into a feature sequence; performing position coding on the feature sequence to obtain position information; based on the feature sequence with the position information, modal identification information is added, and an identification feature sequence is determined; based on the identification feature sequence, executing multi-modalinformation fusion, and determining a multi-modal feature sequence; based on the multi-modal feature sequence, combining an attention mechanism to determine a long-distance dependency relationship and correlation between the data; and based on the attention mechanism model, outputting the probability of each category to execute classification interpretation. According to the method, the type of the anti-neutrophil cytoplasmantibodyfluorescence model can be adaptively and comprehensively judged in combination with the characteristics of fluorescence brightness, forms and the like of different views, and interference existing in a single view is avoided.
The invention discloses lactobacillus paracasei CFCFC018, a microbial agent and application of the lactobacillus paracasei CFCFC018, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms. The lactobacillus paracasei CFCFC018 is separated from intestinal contents of rural cats in half-farming and half-pastoral areas in Inner Mongolia, does not need genetic engineering modification, can highly express amino acids and neurotransmitters, can remarkably relieve mammary gland alveolar structure damage in mammary gland tissues of rats suffering from mastitis induced by staphylococcus aureus, and has the advantages of being high in safety and good in stability. The thickening of a mammary gland interacellular matrix layer is avoided, the infiltration number of neutrophils is reduced, the damage degree of mammary gland tissues is reduced, and a certain protection effect on the mammary gland tissues is achieved. The research also shows that the strain can reduce the abundance of harmful bacteria in excrement, improve intestinal inflammation and relieve edema of intestinal submucosa, which provides a new thought for preventing and treating mastitis by regulating intestinal microbiota.
The application discloses application of volatile oil of Citrus aurantium in preparation of a medicine for preventing and treating allergic rhinitis. The application proposes that the volatile oil of Citrus aurantium can significantly reduce the levels of mast cell factors IL-1beta and TNF-alpha, and can also significantly reduce the levels of inflammatory factors IL-13 and IL-4 in mice, reduce inflammatory cell infiltration, and reduce eosinophilic granulocyte increase and gland hyperplasia. The application proposes that the volatile oil of Citrus aurantium has great potential as a medicinal and edible raw material for treating allergic rhinitis. The application also proposes that the volatile oil of Citrus aurantium can significantly improve symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, and nasal itching of mice caused by allergic rhinitis, and the symptoms seriously affect the life of patients.
Embodiments of the instant disclosure relate to intervention and / or treatment of autismspectrum disorder (ASD). Certain embodiments relate to treating a subject having ASD with one or more proinflammatory cytokines. In some embodiments, the one or more proinflammatory cytokines include, but are not limited to, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) or derivative thereof, or fusion polypeptide thereof, or recombinant thereof. Other embodiments include a mouse model for assessing efficacy of treatment of ASD in humans and other mammals.
The present invention relates to gene therapy agents for the treatment of pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP), particularly autoimmune PAP (aPAP). In particular, the present invention relates to gene therapy vectors which drive transient and / or low-level expression of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), which provide a therapeutic effect without therapy-associated toxicity. The invention further relates to related products and an animal model of aPAP.
The invention discloses a moisturizing and soothing fermentation composition as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method of the moisturizing and soothing fermentation composition comprises the following steps: (1) inoculating a fermentation substrate containing centella asiatica and paeonia lactiflora with a seed solution of hirsutella asiatica for fermentation so as to obtain a crude fermentation solution; and (2) carrying out heating treatment and filtering treatment on the crude fermentation liquid to obtain the moisturizing and soothing fermentation composition. The moisturizing and soothing fermentation composition prepared by the invention adopts a mode of extracting and preparing multiple components at the same time, a galactoseyeast-like bacterium fermentation product filtrate is prepared, and the moisturizing and soothing fermentation composition also contains a centella asiatica extract and a Chinese herbaceous peony extract; the composition can promote the expression of a paphiopedilum A proteingene, reduce the expression of an IL-6 gene and inhibit zebra fish neutrophilegranulocyte aggregation; the moisturizing and soothing effects can be shown from multiple angles.
The invention provides a method for detecting eosinophilic granulocyteperoxidase and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of biological detection.The method comprises the steps that a respiratory tract sample and a sample treatment reagent are mixed, dispersion treatment and centrifugation are conducted, supernatant is taken, and a to-be-detected sample is obtained; carrying out magnetic particle chemiluminescence detection on a to-be-detected sample, and judging the content of eosinophilic granulocyteperoxidase according to a luminescencesignal value obtained by detection, the final pH value of the reaction system is 8.0-12.0 according to the detection of a light-emitting signal value; the sample treatment reagent is an aqueous solution containing 0.06-0.12% w / v of a reducing agent. The technical prejudice that the EPX detection is interfered by the peroxidase activity of the EPX in the prior art is overcome; and meanwhile, the mucus is uniformly dispersed through dispersion treatment by virtue of a sample treatment reagent containing a reducing agent, so that high-sensitivity and high-specificity full-automatic detection of the respiratory tract sample EPX is realized on the magnetic particle chemiluminescence platform for the first time.
The invention relates to a biomarker for evaluating progression and prognosis of paraquat poisoning and application of the biomarker. The biomarker is a urinemetaboliteInosine. Urine non-target metabonomics analysis shows that the level of the Inosine is low in urine of a patient suffering from early paraquat poisoning, is gradually reduced along with aggravation of the illness state and is remarkably increased in follow-up visit of five years; the prediction efficiency is judged according to the area (AUC) below the working characteristic (ROC) curve of a subject, the Anosine has good efficiency (AUC = 0.806) in judging the progression of paraquat poisoning, has good efficiency (AUC = 0.816) in judging the prognosis aspect in 1-4 days at the early stage of poisoning, and has excellent efficiency (AUC = 0.961) in judging the prognosis aspect in 7-14 days at the progression stage of poisoning. Moreover, the efficiency of the Inosine in predicting the progress and prognosis of paraquat poisoning is better than that of blood routine indexes (such as the number of leukocytes, the percentage of neutrophils and the percentage of lymphocytes) reported in the literature. In conclusion, as the biomarker for prognosis and prognosis of paraquat poisoning, the Inosine shows a good clinical application prospect.
The present application relates to the field of biological medicine, in particular to a sensitizing agent for constructing a neutrophilic asthmaanimal model, a construction method and application. The present application uses Haemophilus influenzae outer membrane vesicles and ovalbumin as a sensitizing agent to construct a neutrophilic asthmaanimal model, and the test results show that the level of neutrophils in the blood and lunglavage fluid of mice is significantly increased compared with the treatment of ovalbumin as a sensitizing agent alone. The constructed mouse neutrophilic asthma model can be used for the research on the mechanism of clinical neutrophilic asthma and the development of neutrophilic asthma drugs.
The present invention relates to the dipeptidyl-peptidase I (DPPI or Cathepsin C) inhibitor of formula (I), which is useful in the prevention and / or treatment of bronchiectasis with certain underlying aetiologies, in the prevention and / or treatment of anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis or hidradenitis suppurativa using therapeutically efficacious dosages and to polymorphs of Compound (I) as well as to pharmaceutical compositions comprising Compound (I) and its polymorphs.
The invention discloses nucleotide of fusion protein for coding neutrophil elastase and application of the nucleotide. A nucleotide sequence for coding the fusion protein is as shown in SEQ ID NO. 8; the nucleotide sequence of mRNA (messenger ribonucleic acid) for coding the fusion protein is as shown in SEQ ID NO. 12; the fusion protein comprises an optimized human neutrophilelastase (ELANE) fragment and an optimized human alpha2-macroglobulin (A2M) fragment. The mRNA preparation which is encapsulated by the nano-lipid particles and is used for coding the wild type ELANE can achieve a tumor elimination effect only by complex intratumor injection. According to the mRNA preparation which is encapsulated by the nano-lipid particles and is used for coding the ELANE fusion protein, tumor elimination in a mouse body can be realized only through intramuscular injection administration, the operation is simpler and more convenient, and the mRNA preparation is beneficial to treatment of scattered and tiny tumor focuses in the body.
This invention relates to an efficient particle sphere generation method based on principal component analysis (PCA), belonging to the field of quantum computing. It solves the problem of low data representation efficiency caused by excessive segmentation and noise sensitivity in existing particle sphere algorithms. The technical solution includes: initializing the particle sphere set using a parallel sampling strategy; calculating the splitting gain and setting a threshold; calculating the optimal splitting direction based on the PCA core sample set; splitting the particle spheres along the principal direction and iteratively updating the set. This method achieves efficient data compression, reduces computational complexity, enhances the representation ability of complex geometric structures, and has strong robustness.
This invention relates to a polynucleotide targeting the PML-RARG fusion gene and its applications. The PML-RARG fusion gene is formed by the fusion of exon 6 of the PML gene and exon 4 of the RARG gene. The polynucleotide contains a first sequence configured to hybridize with genomic DNA near the break junction of the PML-RARG fusion gene, the first sequence being GGAGGCAGCGGTGGAGA. This invention provides a polynucleotide targeting a novel subtype of the PML-RARG fusion gene. Based on this polynucleotide, new acute promyelocytic leukemia (APML) detection compositions and gene editing tools can be developed, providing further support for research on the pathogenesis of this subtype of AML and drug development.