1128 results about "Granulocytic cells" patented technology

This disclosure relates to a method of treating a neurological disorder, comprising administering a bupropion, or a combination of a bupropion and a dextromethorphan, to a human being in need thereof, monitoring the human being for Brugada pattern / syndrome, drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms, or acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis, and reducing or discontinuing use of the bupropion, or the combination of the bupropion and the dextromethorphan, if the human being develops Brugada pattern / syndrome, subcutaneous tissue disorder, drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS), or acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis.

The invention provides a tumor immunotherapy curative effect prediction system based on polarization characteristics of neutrophil, and relates to the technical field of biology, the system comprises a neutrophil detection module used for determining neutrophil information; the patient information module is used for acquiring tumor information and immune information of a patient; the immunotherapy scheme information module is used for acquiring immunotherapy scheme information of the patient; the historical data acquisition module is used for acquiring historical patient information; the immune state coefficient module is used for determining the immune state coefficient of the patient; the prediction model module is used for obtaining the predicted tumor size through the trained tumor size prediction model; the immune state prediction module is used for determining a predicted immune state coefficient; and the curative effect prediction module is used for determining a predicted tumor immunotherapy curative effect score. According to the invention, the predicted tumor immunotherapy curative effect can be evaluated according to two aspects of predicting the tumor size and predicting the immune state coefficient.

A G1T38 human oral dosage regime that provides a (mean AUC(0-24),ss (h*ng / mL)) / (dose (mg)) ratio of less than 5 and / or a (mean AUC(0-24),ss (h*ng / mL)) / (Absolute Neutrophil Count (cells / mm3)) ratio on day 22 of dosing of not greater than 1.25.

The present disclosure relates to a compound for use in treating chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in a patient, which compound is ensifentrine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the patient has a blood eosinophil count of <300 cells / μL, <150 cells / μL, or <100 cells / μL.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological medicines, and particularly relates to application of a targeted liposome as an active component in preparation of a medicine for treating ischemic brain injury. The targeted lipidosome for treating cerebral arterial thrombosis is prepared by fusing the lipidosome and the platelet-neutrophil aggregate membrane, realizes efficient and specific targeting of an ischemic brain region, effectively reduces brain tissue infarction and damage of a new region, relieves brain inflammation through multi-channel regulation and control, and improves the cerebral arterial thrombosis treatment effect. The compound can be used as an active ingredient for preparing a medicine for treating ischemic brain injury. And after the target liposome is further coated with a rutin drug, the synergistic treatment effect is realized. The liposome medicine can be used as an active component and has a good application prospect in treatment of ischemic brain injury diseases.

The invention relates to the field of biological imaging, and particularly discloses an in-vitro cell microenvironment dynamic monitoring method for two-photon frequency domain fluorescence lifetime imaging, which comprises the following steps: S1, by using a two-photon frequency domain fluorescence lifetime imaging TP-FD-FLIM technology, losslessly representing microenvironment change through fluorescence lifetime parameters, and monitoring oxidative stress reaction and neutrophil migration behavior in real time, analyzing the effect of the associated compound in combination with an in-vitro cell model; and S2, based on the physical basis of FD-FLIM, establishing a frequency domain fluorescence lifetime signal processing and analysis system under periodic excitation, analyzing the dynamic correlation characteristics of the phase delay phi and the modulation depth M of a fluorescence signal relative to exciting light, and carrying out quantitative backstepping on molecular lifetime parameters. According to the in-vitro cell microenvironment dynamic monitoring method for two-photon frequency domain fluorescence lifetime imaging provided by the invention, neuroinflammatory response can be observed in a lossless and real-time manner on the subcellular scale.

The invention provides a VEGFR2-HDAC6 dual inhibitor containing chalcone fragments as well as a preparation method and application of the VEGFR2-HDAC6 dual inhibitor, and relates to the technical field of medicinal chemistry. The invention discloses a VEGFR2-HDAC6 dual inhibitor containing chalcone fragments. The structural formula of the VEGFR2-HDAC6 dual inhibitor is shown as a formula A, according to the invention, the VEGFR2-HDAC6 dual inhibitor containing the chalcone fragment and having a novel structure is designed and synthesized by utilizing a splicing principle, the anti-proliferative activity test is carried out on cervical cancer cells Siha and chronic granulocytic leukemia cells K562, and the result shows that the VEGFR2-HDAC6 dual inhibitor containing the chalcone fragment provided by the invention has relatively good inhibitory activity on the Siha cells and the K562 cells.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological medicines, and particularly relates to a pyruvate preparation for treating asthma and a preparation method of the pyruvate preparation. The pyruvate preparation is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 10 to 12 parts of pyruvate, 10 to 12 parts of sodium chloride, 0.5 to 1 part of citric acid and 500 parts of water for injection. The pH value of the pyruvate preparation is 6 to 7. The pyruvate preparation is used for daily management of asthma patients, the purpose of inhibiting asthma is achieved by controlling increase of the number of inflammatory cells such as eosinophilic granulocytes and reducing inflammatory reaction, the effect of the pyruvate preparation is close to that of similar hormone medicine dexamethasone, and the effect of the pyruvate preparation is improved while the treatment purpose is achieved. The dependence and side effects of patients on hormone drugs are reduced.

The invention provides a strain of lactobacillus plantarum YS-AG23 with high antioxidant activity, and a rhizoma polygonati and radix angelicae sinensis fermented product obtained by fermenting rhizoma polygonati and radix angelicae sinensis with the strain of lactobacillus plantarum YS-AG23. In a D-galactose induced premature ovarian failure mouse model, the fermentation product can regulate up the levels of antioxidant and stress protection genes SOD2 and HO-1 and an anti-aging gene SIRT1 by regulating down the expression of a key gene AGER of an inflammation and oxidative stress pathway, so that the oxidative stress and inflammatory response of model mouse ovarian tissues are remarkably reduced; meanwhile, the serum hormone level can be specifically adjusted, the serum estradiol (E2) level can be increased, the follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) levels can be reduced to be close to the normal range, the expression of anti-mullerian hormone (AMH) and hormone regulatory gene LHR of ovarian reserve markers can be up-regulated, the proliferative activity and estrogen secretion function of follicular granulosa cells can be improved, and the effect of preventing ovarian reserve is achieved. The wet weight of atrophic uterus and ovary of the model mouse is remarkably increased, uterine and ovary atrophy is effectively reversed, and the ovarian reserve function of the D-galactose induced premature ovarian failure model mouse is recovered. Besides, in an H2O2-induced human dermal fibroblast aging model, the yeast can improve the activity of aging cells in a concentration-dependent manner and reduce the level of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the cells; in addition, by up-regulating the expression of a collagen synthesis key gene COL1A1 and down-regulating the expression of a cell senescence marker gene p16, skin cell senescence caused by oxidative stress can be effectively improved. In conclusion, the polygonatum sibiricum and angelica sinensis leavening can synchronously improve premature ovarian failure and skin cell senescence caused by oxidative stress by accurately regulating and controlling oxidative stress, inflammatory response and tissue function related genes, and has wide application potential.

The present invention is directed to orally administered compositions of topically acting corticosteroids for the treatment of inflammation of the gastrointestinal tracts such as eosinophilic esophagitis. The present invention also provides a method for treating conditions associated with inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract in an individual. The method comprises administering to an individual in need thereof a pharmaceutical composition of the present invention as orally disintegrating tablets comprising a topically active corticosteroid adsorbed onto a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier such as silicified microcrystalline cellulose.

The present disclosure provides methods of treating an immune-mediated disease in a subject in need thereof. The present disclosure provides methods of treating atopic dermatitis in a subject in need thereof. The present disclosure provides methods of treating moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis in a subject in need thereof. The present disclosure provides a method of treating atopic dermatitis (AD) in a subject in need thereof, comprising selecting a subject having AD and an elevated level of at least one biomarker selected from the group consisting of thymus and activation-regulated chemokine (TARC), interleukin-5 (IL-5), eosinophil count, and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) relative to a control.

Disclosed herein are systems, methods, and compositions for identifying subjects likely to respond to an immune oncology therapy. The disclosed methods may include applying one or more model components to a machine learning algorithm. The one or more model components are derived from RNA and / or DNA sequencing from a subject and may include a checkpoint related gene signature, an immune exhaustion signature, a immune oncology signature, a tumor mutational burden, or a granulocytic myeloid derived suppressor cell signature.

The invention relates to the technical field of cancer treatment, and provides application of a lactyltransferase inhibitor in pancreatic cancer and immunotherapy thereof. According to the present invention, the histone lactosyltransferase inhibitor and the anti-programmed death receptor-1 antibody are combined to form the composition for pancreatic cancer and immunotherapy thereof, such that the recognition and the removal of the immune system on the cancer cells can be enhanced, the growth of the pancreatic cancer tumor can be effectively inhibited, and the survival time of the pancreatic cancer patient can be prolonged. The histone lactosyltransferase inhibitor reduces the infiltration level of tumor-associated neutrophil, increases the infiltration level of CD8 positive T cells, reverses the composition of a pancreatic cancer inhibitory immune microenvironment, and generates a synergistic anti-tumor effect with an anti-programmed death receptor-1 antibody. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is suitable for early-stage, middle-stage and late-stage treatment of pancreatic cancer, improves the survival rate and the treatment effect of pancreatic cancer patients, remarkably reduces the side effects of treatment and improves the living quality of the pancreatic cancer patients.

The invention relates to application of an NR1D1 gene in regulation and control of granular cells, and belongs to the technical field of biology. The invention provides an application of an NR1D1 gene in regulation and control of granulosa cells, including an application of a sequence shown in siRNA of the NR1D1 gene in preparation of a product for regulation and control of sheep granulosa cells, and the sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 and SEQ ID NO: 2. According to the regulation method and product of the granulosa cells, the proliferation apoptosis and activity of the granulosa cells can be effectively regulated, and the expression of follicular development related genes can be regulated. The method has the beneficial effects that in-vivo or in-vitro regulation and control effects on follicles and / or ovaries are realized, and a method and a product guarantee are provided for research on development and physiological and biochemical functions of granular cells, follicles and ovaries.

The invention relates to the technical field of medical data processing, and discloses a construction method and application of a systemic lupus erythematosus activity evaluation model. Expression level data of CD177 on the surface of neutrophil, anti-dsDNA antibody titer data, anti-dsDNA antibody concentration data, complement C3 concentration data and complement C4 concentration data are combined, a machine learning algorithm is utilized, and the systemic lupus erythematosus activity evaluation model is constructed. A high-precision systemic lupus erythematosus activity evaluation model is obtained through training, systemic lupus erythematosus activity can be evaluated efficiently, comprehensively and accurately, and an SLE patient is effectively assisted in seeing a doctor in time and making a correct treatment decision.

The invention discloses a nanorana alpine antioxidative peptide and application thereof. The antioxidative peptide is a cyclic peptide composed of 29 amino acids, the amino acid sequence of the antioxidative peptide is as shown in SEQ ID NO.1, and cysteine at the seventh position and cysteine at the twelfth position form an intramolecular disulfide bond. The invention further discloses nucleotide for coding the antioxidative peptide of the nanorana pleskei. The antioxidative peptide has good anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidation effects, can protect plasmid DNA damaged by H2O2, inhibits accumulation of CuSO4 induced zebrafish larva active oxygen and migration of neutrophil, and relieves mouse skin injury induced by UVB radiation.

The invention provides an aurone compound and medical application thereof, and relates to an aurone compound and application thereof in preparation of drugs for preventing and treating myelosuppression or blood system diseases. The aurone compound provided by the invention can significantly improve the myelosuppression state caused by rusotinib and radiotherapy, can recover the generation of erythrocytes after mouse irradiation and use of rusotinib, and has a significant effect on the recovery of leukocytes, especially neutrophils and lymphocytes, of the irradiated mouse. The invention provides a new potential drug for treatment of myelosuppression or blood system diseases.

The invention discloses an application of the number of neutrophils in predicting the curative effect of oncolytic viruses in treating tumors. In the application, the neutrophile granulocyte number level in the blood of a tumor patient is closely associated with the tumor treatment effect, and the applicable tumor syndromes are common, including melanoma, colorectal cancer, esophageal cancer, head and neck tumors, gastric cancer, biliary tract system tumors, sarcoma and other tumors. In the application, the critical value of the number of neutrophils for predicting the tumor treatment effect is 2 * 10 < 9 >-5.5 * 10 < 9 > / L, and the most preferable critical value is 4.0 * 10 < 9 > / L; the curative effect of OH2 single-drug treatment on tumor patients with the neutrophil number level below a critical value is better than that of tumor patients with the neutrophil number level above the critical value.

The invention provides a biomarker for diagnosing systemic lupus erythematosus and application of the biomarker. According to the application disclosed by the invention, the expression of Ferritin in neutrophil of a systemic lupus erythematosus patient is found to be obviously reduced and is improved after treatment, the neutrophil has disease specificity and cell specificity, and the Ferritin in the neutrophil has important significance on clinical diagnosis or auxiliary diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus and disease condition evaluation.

The invention discloses a systemic lupus erythematosus molecular diagnosis marker based on neutrophil characteristics. The invention provides application of a substance for detecting the expression quantity of an IFIH1 gene and / or a CFLAR gene in preparation of a product for auxiliary diagnosis or screening or auxiliary screening of systemic lupus erythematosus. The invention also provides an application of a substance for detecting the relative expression quantity of the IFIH1 gene and the CFLAR gene and a carrier loaded with the following combined index C value model formula in preparation of a product for auxiliary diagnosis or screening or auxiliary screening of systemic lupus erythematosus. The specific gene expression marker IFIH1 and / or CFLAR of the neutrophile granulocyte is selected by focusing the unique change of the SLE neutrophile granulocyte to assist the clinical early-stage identification and diagnosis of the SLE, and an IFIH1 and CFLAR combined diagnosis model is constructed, so that the diagnosis or screening of the SLE is realized; the kit has high sensitivity and specificity.

The present invention relates to a binding agent capable of specifically binding and competitively inhibiting neutrophil elastase, the binding agent comprising an immunoglobulin single variable domain (ISVD), as well as related products, methods and uses, for example, methods and uses, particularly for the prevention, treatment or diagnosis of inflammatory diseases.

Provided are a sample analyzer and a sample analysis method. The sample analyzer includes: a sampling apparatus configured to collect a blood sample; a sample preparation apparatus configured to mix the blood sample with a hemolytic agent and a dye to prepare a test sample liquid; an optical detection apparatus configured to detect side-scattered light signals and fluorescence signals generated by particles in the test sample liquid; and a processor configured to: generate a scatter diagram based on at least the side-scattered light signals and the fluorescence signals, and obtain a predetermined feature region, wherein an intensity of side-scattered light corresponding to a central position of the predetermined feature region is greater than an intensity of side-scattered light corresponding to a central position of a region containing neutrophil granulocyte population; and obtain a blast cell parameter based on the predetermined feature region.

A blood cell analyzer (100) and a blood cell analysis method (300). The blood cell analysis method (300) comprises: sucking a blood sample to be tested; preparing a first determination sample and obtaining first optical information; preparing a second determination sample and obtaining second optical information; generating a first leukocyte classification scatter diagram and a second leukocyte classification scatter diagram; determining a first counting result of neutrophils of the to-be-detected blood sample based on the first leukocyte classification scatter diagram and the second leukocyte classification scatter diagram; determining an actual distribution area of neutrophils from the first leukocyte classification scatter diagram; based on a reference distribution region of neutrophils of a reference leukocyte classification scatter diagram of the normal blood sample, determining a leaf-division nucleophore distribution region from the actual distribution region; determining a second counting result of the cells falling into the leaf-separating nucleogranulocyte distribution area; and based on the first counting result and the second counting result, determining a counting result of the rod-shaped nuclear granulocytes in the to-be-detected blood sample.

The invention provides a culture system for simulating neutrophile granulocyte extracellular trap net intervention oligodendrocyte in vitro, and belongs to the technical field of cell and function detection. The invention establishes a stable and repeatable research system by screening and determining the optimal condition for in-vitro co-culture of the neutrophil extracellular trap net and the oligodendroglia. Based on the condition, the experiment can observe the obvious change of the oligodendroglia after the intervention, and the result shows that the condition can accurately simulate the endoplasmic reticulum stress regulation effect of the neutrophile granulocyte extracellular trap net on the oligodendroglia, thereby providing a necessary experimental basis for the subsequent mechanism research.

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a novel hybrid extracellular vesicle. According to the invention, vesicles derived from endothelial cells and neutrophil cells are combined with deferoxamine, and a biological mixed nano vesicle platform (DFO (HEVS)) is developed to solve the problem of diabetes wound healing. According to the dual-targeting system, DFO is accurately delivered to a wound part by utilizing CXCR4 mediated endothelial cell homing and beta2 integrin dependent inflammation tropism, DFO (at) HEVs activates and recovers vascular regeneration through HIF-1alpha / VEGF, ferroptosis is inhibited through Nrf2 / GPX4 signal transduction, macrophages are reprogrammed into a repair promoting M2 phenotype, and oxidative stress-inflammation-ferroptosis circulation is effectively broken.

The present disclosure provides methods of treating inflammation of the upper gastrointestinal tract, especially the esophagus, by administering an oral corticosteroid. In some cases, the methods include treating eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) by administering an oral corticosteroid in an induction phase and a maintenance phase to improve peak eosinophilic counts and symptoms. In embodiments, the methods include treating EoE by administering the oral corticosteroid at nighttime and / or while the patient is lying down.

The invention discloses a monoclonal antibody which only specifically recognizes neutrophil apolipoprotein homodimer HNL / HNL and does not recognize monomer form HNL. The amino acid sequence of a heavy chain variable region of the antibody is as shown in SEQ ID NO.1, and the amino acid sequence of a light chain variable region of the antibody is as shown in SEQ ID NO.5. The monoclonal antibody realizes accurate, simple and rapid quantification of homodimer form HNL / HNL, promotes wide clinical application of the detection index, accurately distinguishes bacterial infection and virus infection, and reduces unreasonable use of antibiotics.

The present subject matter relates to recombinant lentiviral transfer plasmids for producing lentiviral vectors with increased vector titer and performance. These transfer plasmids are constructed so that a central polypurine tract (cPPT) is centered between the lentiviral LTRs and include a 6x stop codon sequence block downstream of the 3' LTR. When the transfer plasmids comprise a globin expression cassette, the lentiviral vectors produced therefrom are useful for treating hemoglobinopathies by gene therapy. Transduced cells, pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treating or ameliorating hemoglobinopathies with these lentiviral vectors are also provided. Additional transfer plasmids, cells, and compositions are provided that are useful for delivering any gene of interest to a cell, as well as plasmids for production of lentiviral vectors for treating other erythroid-specific diseases or disorders such as anemia and cancer.

The invention belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicines, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating sepsis-related acute lung injury and application thereof. The traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following active pharmaceutical ingredients in parts by mass: 5-15 parts of cassia twig, 5-15 parts of rheum officinale, 10-20 parts of peach kernel, 25-35 parts of gypsum and 10-20 parts of kudzu vine root. Animal experiments show that the traditional Chinese medicine composition can effectively improve lung tissue pathological manifestations of mice with sepsis-related acute lung injury by inhibiting polarization of M1 type macrophages, promoting polarization of M2 type macrophages, improving the infiltration level of neutrophils and inhibiting release of inflammatory factors. Therefore, the traditional Chinese medicine composition disclosed by the invention has a good treatment effect on acute lung injury related to sepsis.

The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, and particularly discloses a compound prognosis model for cancer prognosis evaluation, a prognosis evaluation method and a calculator. The compound prognosis model is constructed based on inflammation burden related prognosis indexes ALNCR and TNM by stage combination; the creation method comprises the following steps: step 1, collecting albumin concentration, lymphocyte count, neutrophil count and C-reactive protein concentration data of a cancer patient; 2, calculating an ALNCR index according to a formula; 3, according to a clinical classic TNM staging system, the patients are divided into a TNM staging stage I, a TNM staging stage II, a TNM staging stage III or a TNM staging stage IV; 4, the ALNCR index obtained in the step 2 and the TNM staging result obtained in the step 3 are associated and integrated, and the individualized prognosis score of the ALNCR.TNM composite prognosis model is obtained through calculation. The method is suitable for clinical rapid application; high-risk patients can be accurately distinguished, a quantitative basis is provided for individualized treatment and follow-up visit strategy formulation, and excessive medical treatment or insufficient treatment is reduced.