The present invention relates to the treatment of
myopathy. We report the identification of effective AS-siRNAs against two
nucleotide versions of two non-pathogenic DNM2 SNPs that can be used to
silence any mutations carried by the same mRNA. In addition, the first AS-siRNA was developed targeting a DNM2
mutation associated with a severe neonatal
phenotype, namely the p.S619L
mutation. They then developed other AS-siRNAs targeting the p.S619L and p.R465W mutations. They also report the functional benefits of this new set of siRNAs for several defects identified
in patient-derived
cell lines. The development of these new AS-siRNAs, in addition to the previous one targeting the p.R465W
mutation, provides a large number of
allele-specific molecules that can target the majority of AD-CNM patients. Interestingly, siRNAs against DNM2 SNPs are versatile molecules with greater potential applications in silencing DNM2 mutations in CMT and HSP, as well as in reducing DNM2 expression in a controlled manner in diseases associated with deleterious overexpression. Thus, the present invention relates to
allele-specific siRNAs (AS-siRNAs) that can
silence the expression of only one
allele of a heterozygous DNM2
gene, where the target allele comprises a non-
pathological polymorphism selected from the group consisting of rs2229920 (C or T) or rs12461992 (A or T), and / or a
disease-causing mutation selected from the group consisting of c.1393C>T or c.1856C>T.