The present invention relates to a preparation method of a photoelectrochemical sensor for detecting the
transmembrane glycoprotein CD44 on the surface of
breast cancer cells. The preparation method is divided into three steps. First, a TiO2 nanoarray is loaded on the surface of FTO conductive glass by a hydrothermal method. Then, a Ag nano-layer is uniformly sputtered on the surface of the TiO2 nanoarray by using a magnetron
sputtering technique. Finally, the TiO2-Ag is immersed in a
sodium sulfide solution to realize the local
sulfidation of Ag to obtain a
photoelectric conversion body, a TiO2-Ag-Ag2S nano-composite array. Then, the extraction of the
transmembrane glycoprotein CD44 on the surface of
breast cancer cells MDA-MB-231 is realized by using the host-guest recognition between
hyaluronic acid and the
transmembrane glycoprotein CD44 and
a DNA strand displacement reaction. Finally, through
bioconjugation and covalent bonding, the
assembly of the optoelectronic material and the target on the conductive interface is realized. The preparation method of this sensor has stronger
controllability compared with other reported methods, especially obtaining a sensing interface with good
signal output stability. The scheme and process mentioned in this method have important reference in the fields of
material synthesis, photoelectrochemical sensing,
cell detection, etc.