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166 results about "Colony-stimulating factor" patented technology

Colony-stimulating factors (CSFs) are secreted glycoproteins that bind to receptor proteins on the surfaces of hemopoietic stem cells, thereby activating intracellular signaling pathways that can cause the cells to proliferate and differentiate into a specific kind of blood cell (usually white blood cells. For red blood cell formation, see erythropoietin).

Methods for inhibiting macrophage colony stimulating factor and c-FMS-dependent cell signaling

Described herein are methods of inhibiting M-CSF activity, and, in particular, M-CSF/c-fms dependent cell signaling. In a first embodiment of the invention, one administers to a mammal viral vectors that deliver genes experessing antisense c-fms RNA; in a second embodiment, one induces in vivo production of a high-affinity soluble c-fms protein that competes for non-bound M-CSF; in a third embodiment, one administers a ribozyme-viral vector against c-fms mRNA; and in a fourth embodiment, one administers oligodeoxynucleotides that inhibit expression of c-fms gene product. The methods may be used to treat any disease in which M-CSF activity plays a role, and are particularly effective in treating and preventing atherosclerosis.
Embodiments of the present invention are directed primarily, but not exclusively, to a method for treating and preventing cardiovascular disease by inhibiting receptors to M-CSF. Other embodiments of the present invention include any and all biologic and/or pathobiologic phenomena mediated in whole or in part by M-CSF signaling through its receptor. Pathobiologic phenomena include, but are not limited to, disease entities such as osteoporosis, Alzheimer's disease, diabetes mellitus (Type 1 and/or Type 2), infectious diseases, cancer, and inherited disorders characterized by defects in one or more components in the M-CSF signaling pathway.
Owner:RAJAVASHISTH TRIPATHI

Recombinant II type herpes simplex virus vector, preparation method of recombinant II type herpes simplex virus vector, recombinant virus, medicinal composition and application

The invention provides a recombinant II type herpes simplex virus vector. An ICP34.5 gene and an ICP47 gene of a wild II type herpes simplex virus HG52 strain are removed in the virus vector, and preferably a human granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor (hGM-CSF) expression box is inserted into the position where the ICP34.5 gene is removed. The invention also provides a preparation method of the recombinant II type herpes simplex virus vector, a recombinant virus using the recombinant II type herpes simplex virus as a vector, a medicinal composition consisting of the recombinant II type herpes simplex virus vector and a pharmaceutically acceptable vector or excipient, and application of the recombinant II type herpes simplex virus vector in preparation of a gene medicament for treating tumors. As the ICP34.5 gene is removed in the recombinant II type herpes simplex virus vector provided by the invention, the oncolysis virus is safe and can selectively grow and propagate in tumor cells; the ICP47 gene is removed to promote immune response and enhance oncolysis activity; and the curative effect of the recombinant II type herpes simplex virus vector is superior to that of the conventional recombinant I type herpes simplex virus vector, and the recombinant II type herpes simplex virus vector has high safety.
Owner:WUHAN BINHUI BIOTECH CO LTD

Methods of perispinal extrathecal administration of large molecules for diagnostic use in mammals

This application concerns novel methods which enable or improve the ability of molecules, particularly large molecules, to cross the blood-brain barrier, the blood-eye barrier, and/or the blood-nerve barrier and therefore be of improved diagnostic and/or therapeutic use in humans and other mammals. These methods involve perispinal administration of imaging agents without direct intrathecal injection. Perispinal administration is defined as administration of the molecule into the anatomic area within 10 cm of the spine. Perispinal administration results in absorption of the imaging agent into the vertebral venous system. The vertebral venous system is capable of transporting molecules into the brain, the eye, the retina, the auditory apparatus, the cranial nerves, the head, the spine, the spinal cord, the vertebral bodies, the dorsal root ganglia, and the nerve roots via retrograde venous flow, thereby bypassing the blood-brain barrier and similar barriers and delivering the molecules to the brain, the eye, the retina, the auditory apparatus, the cranial nerves, the head, the spine (including the vertebral bodies), the spinal cord, the dorsal root ganglia, or the nerve roots. This method may be utilized for a wide variety of diagnostic agents, including, but not limited to biologics, monoclonal antibodies, fusion proteins, monoclonal antibody fragments, antibodies to tumor antigens, hormones, cytokines, anti-cytokines, interleukins, anti-interleukins, interferons, colony-stimulating factors, cancer chemotherapeutic agents, growth factors, anti-virals and antibiotics, including those which are radiolabeled, iodinated, or otherwise altered to facilitate diagnostic imaging. Included in these novel methods are perispinal delivery of amyloid imaging agents, and other ligands radiolabeled with [11C] or [18F] to faciliate PET imaging of the brain.
Owner:TACT IP

Methods for the modulation of neovascularization and/or the growth of collateral arteries and/or other arteries from preexisting arteriolar connections

Described is the modulation of the neovascularization and/or growth of collateral arteries and/or other arteries from preexisting arteriolar connections. Methods are provided for enhancing neovascularization and/or the growth of collateral arteries and/or other arteries from preexisting arteriolar connections comprising contacting organs, tissue or cells with a colony stimulating factor (CSF) or a nucleic acid molecule encoding a CSF. Furthermore, the use of a CSF or a nucleic acid molecule encoding a CSF for the preparation of pharmaceutical compositions for enhancing neovascularization and/or collateral growth of collateral arteries and/or other arteries from preexisting arteriolar connections is described. Also provided are methods for the treatment of tumors comprising contacting an organ, tissue or cells with an agent which suppresses neovascularization and/or the growth of collateral arteries and/or other arteries from preexisting arteriolar connections through the inhibition of the biological activity of CSFs. Described is further the use of an agent which suppresses neovascularization and/or the growth of collateral arteries and/or other arteries from preexisting arteriolar connections through inhibition of the biological activity of CSFs for the preparation of pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of tumors.
Owner:MAX PLANCK GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FOERDERUNG DER WISSENSCHAFTEN EV

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image quality evaluation method based on contrast sensitivity characteristics

ActiveCN103106660AIncrease ratingsThe evaluation lacks the improvement of subjective characteristicsImage analysisSynthetic aperture radarImaging quality
The invention discloses a synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image quality evaluation method based on contrast sensitivity characteristics. The method can effectively eliminate noise interference of a high frequency part in an SAR image by utilizing similarity of wavelet decomposition and contrast sensitivity colony stimulating factor (CSF) function space frequency band pass. Simultaneously, the method is simple, convenient and accurate to calculate, free from referring the SAR image and capable of evaluating the image quality comprehensively and effectively only according to an HVSR parameter index. The method can be applied to the SAR image obtained by airborne or satellite borne synthetic aperture radar. A subjective no-reference image type SAR image quality evaluation model is established through the multichannel characteristics of contrast sensitivity in human eye vision and by combining a method of wavelet transform in image processing, and evaluation of the SAR image by real subjectivity is achieved. According to the SAR image quality evaluation method based on the contrast sensitivity characteristics, the defect that existing SAR image quality evaluation lacks subjective characteristics is remedied, and solid technical support for evaluating the SAR image and improving the SAR image quality in future is established.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV
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