1230 results about "Related gene" patented technology

The invention belongs to the technical field of biology, and relates to an escherichia coli engineering strain for producing L-isoleucine through a methyl malic acid way as well as a construction method and application of the escherichia coli engineering strain. According to the invention, Escherichia coli BW25113 is used as a chassis strain, and a methyl malic acid synthase high-activity mutant gene cimA3.7, an isopropyl malic acid isomerase gene GsleuCD, a 3-isopropyl malic acid dehydrogenase gene AfleuB and a leucine dehydrogenase gene Lsleudh are over-expressed; a methyl malic acid absorption protein gene is over-expressed, and a branched chain amino acid transport system is modified to improve the exosome of the L-isoleucine; all methyl malic acid pathway related genes are integrated to a genome of a chassis strain, and a plasmid-free L-isoleucine production strain is constructed; the copy number of a key gene on a genome is optimized, and the yield of the engineering strain L-isoleucine is increased by introducing a non-oxidative glycolysis approach. The yield of the L-isoleucine after the engineering strain is fermented for 34 hours in a fermentation tank is 56.6 g / L.

The invention relates to the technical field of molecular marker development and molecular marker assisted breeding, and particularly discloses a KASP molecular marker closely linked with a wheat drought resistance related gene TaRPL36-8, a primer and application, the nucleotide sequence of the KASP molecular marker is shown as SEQ ID NO.1, and T / C polymorphism exists at the 201bp position of the sequence. By detecting the KASP molecular marker, the drought-resistant variety of wheat is identified, and technical support is provided for wheat breeding.

The invention belongs to the field of daily chemicals, and provides a composition with a longevity gene activation effect, a product containing the composition and application of the composition, and the composition provided by the invention comprises hexapeptide, chlamydomonas and cornflower extract. The hexapeptide, the chlamydomonas nivalis and the cornflower extract are compounded for use, so that the expression of longevity genes KLOTHO and SIRT1 can be remarkably improved. Once the longevity gene serving as the upstream of a signal regulation pathway is activated, various downstream signal pathways can be regulated, such as inhibition of expression of inflammation-related genes, promotion of DNA repair, telomere homeostasis, gene expression of mitochondrial energy and the like, promotion of synthesis of collagen and the like, and finally, longevity of cells and improvement of skin phenotypes are promoted. The effects of resisting wrinkles, tightening and the like are achieved. Therefore, the composition provided by the invention can activate long-life gene expression and regulate and control multiple signal pathways, has potential effects of improving light aging, tightening and resisting wrinkles and the like, and is an anti-aging composition with great potential.

The invention firstly provides application of nonanoic acid in artemia culture. In the application, the nonanoic acid takes silicon dioxide or chitosan as a carrier and is directly added into a culture water body. Wherein when the nonanoic acid takes silicon dioxide as a carrier, the use concentration of the nonanoic acid in a water body is 150-300 micrometers; when chitosan is used as a carrier of the nonanoic acid, the use concentration of the nonanoic acid in the water body is 55-90 micrometers. The inventor accidentally finds that after the nonanoic acid is mixed with the silicon dioxide or the chitosan and then added into the culture water body, the sudden drop of the pH value of the water body cannot be caused, so that an acid-base regulator does not need to be added, and the incubation and growth of artemia cannot be influenced; meanwhile, uniform dispersion and local high concentration of the nonanoic acid in the water body are realized by using the carrier, so that the use amount of the acid is reduced, and the antibacterial effect is remarkably improved. The invention further provides an artemia breeding method adopting the nonanoic acid as the antibody replacement product. According to the artemia obtained through the breeding method, the hatching rate and the survival rate of the artemia are remarkably increased, the number of vibrios carried by the artemia is effectively reduced, expression of related genes such as growth and immunity of the artemia is up-regulated, development and growth of the artemia are promoted, ecological safety is improved, and unexpected technical effects are achieved.

The invention discloses a lytic bacteriophage for preventing and controlling vibrio in an aquaculture environment. The bacteriophage vBValMR42H belongs to a muscle tail bacteriophage and is insensitive to chloroform, the capsid of the bacteriophage vBValMR42H is free of lipid substances, and the preservation number is GDMCC No: 67434-B1. The bacteriophage has the characteristics of high adsorption speed, short incubation period and high cracking amount, keeps high activity in a wide range of temperature (4-55 DEG C) and pH (2-11), and has strong environmental adaptability. Genome analysis shows that the bacteriophage does not contain virulence factors, antibiotic resistance genes and lyogen related genes, and is high in biological safety. Physical development analysis shows that the method can be divided into a new genus. The bacteriophage R42H has the advantages of high splitting efficiency, good environmental stability, strong specificity, gene safety and the like, and can be used as an ideal biological prevention and control agent for preventing and controlling vibrio alginolyticus diseases in aquaculture.

The invention discloses an individual breast cancer risk detection method based on HRR pathway related genes, relates to the technical field of breast cancer risk detection, and aims to solve the problems of inaccurate breast cancer risk detection effect and unobvious subsequent treatment effect. According to the method, genetic typing and clinical data are combined to establish an adaptive model, relative risks are accurately calculated and graded, differential early warning and intervention schemes are formulated for low, medium and high risks, precision from risk detection to intervention is achieved, excessive medical treatment or insufficient intervention is avoided, prevention and control pertinence is improved, a dynamic tracking and optimization mechanism is established, and the risk detection accuracy is improved. Tracking frequency and indexes are set according to risk levels, intervention effects are evaluated regularly, schemes are adjusted, a'detection-intervention-tracking-optimization 'closed loop is formed, it is ensured that intervention measures continuously adapt to individual conditions, long-term risk management and control effectiveness is improved, and breast cancer prevention and control are promoted to be upgraded from static management to dynamic management.

The invention belongs to the field of corn disease prevention, relates to a novel small peptide, provides a small peptide NCRP246 and application thereof in improvement of corn southern leaf blight resistance, and provides feasibility for plant disease resistance by using non-classical peptides. A corn southern leaf blight resistance identification experiment proves that NCRP246 can significantly improve the resistance of corn to southern leaf blight, and further researches that the NCRP246 reduces oxidative damage of pathogenic bacteria infection of the southern leaf blight to the corn by reducing H2O2 accumulation so as to mediate the resistance of the corn to the southern leaf blight; the analysis from the molecular perspective proves that the NCRP246 can induce the expression of defense related genes.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological agriculture, and particularly relates to application of a receptor-like kinase gene MdSRF3 and an encoding protein thereof in regulation and control of apple disease resistance. The receptor-like kinase gene MdSRF3 for negative regulation and control of rot resistance is identified from apples, the CDS sequence of the receptor-like kinase gene MdSRF3 is as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1, and the amino acid sequence of coded protein is as shown in SEQ ID NO: 2. Researches show that over-expression of the gene significantly weakens apple disease resistance, and down-regulates expression of defense-related genes; the silence of the gene enhances the disease resistance of the apple. Different from the positive regulation and control functions of homologous proteins in arabidopsis thaliana, potatoes and rice, the negative regulation and control characteristics of the receptor-like kinase gene MdSRF3 provide a new perspective for research of a plant disease-resistant mechanism, provide a new gene resource for apple disease-resistant breeding, and have significant application values and industrialization prospects.

The invention relates to application of an overexpressed soybean GmMYB306 gene in preparation of a product for improving resistance of crops to soybean phytophthora root rot, and belongs to the technical field of bioengineering. The invention provides application of an overexpressed soybean GmMYB306 gene in preparation of a product for improving the resistance of crops to soybean phytophthora root rot. The nucleotide sequence of the soybean GmMYB306 gene is shown as SEQ ID NO. 1. The soybean GmMYB306 protein disclosed by the invention can interact with a disease-resistant related protein GmNPR1, and the defense capability of soybean plants to phytophthora sojae is improved by regulating and controlling the expression of a crop disease course related gene GmPR1, so that the soybean GmMYB306 protein plays an important role in improving the resistance of the soybean plants to phytophthora sojae root rot.

The invention provides sgRNA for targeting and guiding nuclease to efficiently cut an HLA-DRA gene, a method for modifying a CAR-T cell by using the sgRNA, and a related gene editing system, reagent and kit. According to the CAR-T cell, the immunogenicity is greatly reduced, the risk of graft versus host disease and immunological rejection can be effectively reduced, and meanwhile the killing capacity of tumor cells of the CAR-T cell is not affected.

The invention provides sgRNA for targeting and guiding nuclease to efficiently cut a B2M gene, a method for modifying cells by using the sgRNA, and a related gene editing system, reagent and kit. The cells produced by the invention greatly reduce the immunogenicity, can effectively reduce the risk of graft versus host disease and immunological rejection, and does not affect the killing ability of the cells to tumor cells.

The invention provides a glycolipid metabolism related gene-based endometrial cancer prognosis prediction model construction method, which comprises the following steps of 1, acquiring data containing gene expression and clinical information, and preprocessing the data; 2, differential expression and prognosis gene screening; 3, constructing a prognosis model; 4, analyzing model gene enrichment; 5, evaluating the immunocompetence of the two GLRG related dangerous groups; and step 6, statistical analysis. According to the technical scheme, more accurate and reliable prognosis evaluation is provided for endometrial cancer by comprehensively analyzing multi-dimensional information such as gene expression, immune characteristics, mutation characteristics and drug sensitivity.

The invention relates to the technical field of plant genetic breeding, in particular to a rice sheath blight resistance related gene and an encoding protein and application thereof. The invention provides a rice sheath blight resistance related gene as well as an encoding protein and application thereof, the gene is OsSBR4 or a related gene thereof, the resistance of rice to sheath blight can be remarkably enhanced by knocking out the gene, and the resistance of rice to sheath blight can be reduced by overexpressing the gene. After agronomic traits of a transgenic line of the gene are investigated, it is found that the plant height, the ear length, the ear number, the thousand seed weight and the like are not affected, and it is indicated that the gene has important application value in sheath blight resistance molecular breeding. According to the invention, a novel rice sheath blight resistance related gene is screened and excavated, and the identification of the sheath blight resistance gene can provide a theory and a basis for breeding a sheath blight resistance rice variety.

The invention relates to a method for carrying out gene editing on a TRAC gene locus. Specifically, the invention provides sgRNA targeting and guiding nuclease to efficiently cut a TRAC gene, a method for modifying a CAR-T cell by using the sgRNA, the CAR-T cell obtained by the method, and a related gene editing system, reagent and kit. According to the CAR-T cell, the immunogenicity is reduced, the risk of graft versus host disease and immunological rejection can be effectively reduced, and meanwhile the killing capacity of tumor cells of the CAR-T cell is not affected.

The invention belongs to the technical field of plant genetic engineering, and particularly relates to application of a biological product for overexpressing an OsARF7 gene to improvement of rice disease resistance, the nucleotide sequence of the OsARF7 gene is shown as SEQ ID NO.1, and the amino acid sequence of the OsARF7 gene is shown as SEQ ID NO.2. According to the invention, an OsARF7 overexpression rice strain is constructed by means of transgenosis. Tests show that the overexpression of the OsARF7 can significantly enhance the immunocompetence of the rice, for example, the expression level of a disease-resistant related gene is improved, active oxygen outbreak is significantly induced, and the resistance of the rice to false smut and bacterial leaf blight is significantly improved. The invention proves that the OsARF7 has a positive regulation effect on rice immunity, can be used for improving the disease resistance of rice, and has important significance for creating disease-resistant rice germplasm resources.

The invention belongs to the technical field of gene engineering, and discloses recombinant yarrowia lipolytica as well as a construction method and application thereof. The recombinant yarrowia lipolytica PGA1 is obtained by carrying out heterologous expression on an arabidopsis thaliana inositol oxygenase gene and a pseudomonas syringae uronic acid dehydrogenase gene in the yarrowia lipolytica by utilizing a genetic engineering technical means. The recombinant yarrowia lipolytica PGA10 capable of efficiently synthesizing glucaric acid (GA) is finally obtained by further modifying six genes of related metabolic pathways of the recombinant yarrowia lipolytica PGA1. The GA yield of the PGA10 reaches 2233.24 mg / L and is 66.27 times that of PGA1, and the effect is remarkable. The invention not only constructs a GA synthesis method, but also defines the influence of related genes such as opi1 on GA synthesis, and provides reference for the research of heterologous synthesis of GA by microorganisms.

The invention belongs to the technical field of molecular biology breeding, and particularly relates to application of a BnaWLT8 gene to improvement of waterflooding stress resistance of rape. The nucleotide sequence of the BnaWLT8 gene is as shown in SEQ ID NO. 1. The oilseed rape waterlogging resistance related gene BnaWLT8 provided by the invention provides an excellent gene resource and a new effective way for improving the waterlogging stress resistance of oilseed rape and cultivating a new variety of waterlogging-resistant brassica napus. Through transgenic genetic breeding, the expression level of the BnaWLT8 gene is enhanced, the waterlogging resistance and flooding resistance of the rape in the germination stage and the seedling stage can be remarkably enhanced, and the BnaWLT8 gene has wide application prospects and good social benefits in the aspects of stress resistance improvement of the rape and the like.

The invention belongs to the technical field of gene engineering, and particularly relates to application of corn zma-miR319 and / or a target gene of the corn zma-miR319 in regulation and control of corn stem rot resistance. According to the application, sequencing data of small RNA, a degradation group and a transcriptome are integrated, a miRNA family member zma-miR319 is identified, and the resistance of corn to stem rot can be positively regulated and enhanced; the target gene ZmMYB74 is a core regulation gene of an Fg response module, the stem rot resistance of a transgenic plant over-expressing the ZmMYB74 is weakened, and lignin deposition is reduced; the resistance is obviously enhanced by knocking out or inhibiting ZmMYB74, the ZmMYB74 is used as a transcription inhibition factor, the expression of a lignin synthesis related gene ZmCAD is negatively regulated and controlled, and the separation of the disease-resistant gene ZmMYB74 not only contributes to the cultivation of a persistent disease-resistant corn variety, but also deepens the understanding of a stem rot resistance molecular mechanism.

The invention relates to the technical field of rice disease-resistant breeding, in particular to a rice blast and bacterial leaf blight resistant related gene OsRLK3 of rice and application of the rice blast and bacterial leaf blight resistant related gene OsRLK3. The CDS sequence of the OsRLK3 gene is 3885 bp, and 1294 amino acids are encoded; the invention discovers and proves that the OsRLK3 gene positively regulates the resistance of rice to rice blast and bacterial leaf blight for the first time, the resistance of rice to rice blast and bacterial leaf blight can be reduced by knocking out the OsRLK3 gene through a CRISPR / Cas9 method, and the resistance of rice to rice blast and bacterial leaf blight can be remarkably enhanced by improving the expression level of the OsRLK3 gene; in addition, knockout and overexpression of the OsRLK3 gene do not affect normal growth and development of rice. Therefore, the invention can be applied to genetic improvement for improving resistance and yield of related agricultural crops such as rice and the like.

The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, and particularly relates to an oligopeptide from lactobacillus plantarum extracellular vesicles and application of the oligopeptide. Specifically, the lactobacillus plantarum extracellular vesicles can recover the skin barrier; the expression of proinflammatory factors in a cell inflammation model can be reduced, and a relatively good anti-inflammatory effect is achieved. Metabolome analysis shows that effective substances having effects on skin barrier injury comprise oligopeptide KLQ; kLQ can regulate skin barrier related gene expression in the SDS-induced damaged cell model; and the expression of skin inflammation-related genes in the SDS-induced damaged cell model is regulated, so that the SDS-induced SDS-induced damaged cell model can be used as a medicine for treating skin barrier injury.

The invention relates to a training method of a respiratory tract infection disease progress and prognosis prediction model. The training method comprises the following steps: extracting mRNA from peripheral blood of a target patient, and carrying out transcriptome sequencing to obtain a sequencing result; based on the ferroptosis related gene set, comparing ferroptosis score differences of two groups of patients with community-acquired pneumonia and sepsis, and screening corresponding ferroptosis related genes with statistical significance from a sequencing result; screening out genes meeting preset conditions from the ferroptosis related genes based on LASSO regression; and establishing an RTI clinical outcome prediction model through logistic regression by taking whether the patient is sepsis or not as an outcome dichotomy variable and taking the screened gene expression quantity as a prediction variable. According to the invention, after the prediction model is subjected to machine learning screening such as LASSO and the like, the core feature with the highest prediction value is reserved, so that the risk of over-fitting of the model on training data is reduced.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biosynthesis, and particularly relates to a method for regulating and controlling stevioside production by improving the utilization rate of a carbon source. According to the invention, a high-efficiency stevioside biosynthesis system is constructed through systematic engineering modification: in the aspect of chassis cell optimization, transcription factors (AtWRKY18, AtWRKY40 and AtMYC2) for regulating and controlling MEP pathway and key genes (dxs and / or dxr) of the MEP pathway are over-expressed, so that supply of terpene precursors is enhanced; and a heterologous MVA pathway (over-expression T7-atoB-mvaS-mvaE-mvK / mvKmut-pmK-mvaD-idi) with a modular design is introduced, so that sufficient supply of the terpenoid precursor is realized. Meanwhile, by knocking out related genes and bypass metabolism genes (mgsA, iclR, menA or adhE) synthesized by organic acid, a glucose transport and utilization system (fnr, fadR, ppc, zwf or pgi is knocked out, and ACS, fbaA, tpiA, glf, galP or ptsG is overexpressed, so that the utilization rate of a carbon source is further improved, and the production capacity of stevioside is remarkably improved.

The invention discloses an application of an SlWRKY51 gene in improvement of tomato plant disease resistance, and belongs to the technical field of bioengineering. A transgenic positive strain is obtained through construction of an SlWRKY51 gene overexpression vector and agrobacterium-mediated transformation. A botrytis cinerea infection experiment shows that compared with a wild type, the transgenic positive strain shows remarkably enhanced disease resistance after being infected by botrytis cinerea. The further real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR detection data shows that the expression quantities of the PR family and defense-related genes in the transgenic positive strain are remarkably increased, which proves that the SlWRKY51 gene can enhance the disease resistance of the tomato by regulating multiple defense signal pathways, and an important gene resource is provided for tomato disease-resistant molecular breeding.

The invention discloses application of an overexpressed carp lpla gene in regulation and control of expression of cyprinid fish tissue-related genes, and relates to the field of gene engineering, in particular to application of the overexpressed carp lpla gene in regulation and control of cyprinid fish tissue-related genes. The overexpressed carp lpla gene is applied to regulation and control of contents of lipid indexes of total cholesterol TC and triglyceride TG of different tissues of cyprinid fishes. The invention further discloses application of the overexpressed carp lpla gene in regulation and control of fat marker genes lpla, ppar gamma, Fabp3, fast and acaca of livers and muscle tissues of cyprinid fishes. The invention further discloses application of the overexpressed carp lpla gene in regulating and controlling the relative expression quantity of carp liver cell fat metabolism related genes lpla, ppar gamma, Fabp3, fast, acaca, hsl and pnpla2. The overexpressed carp lpla gene can regulate and control lipid deposition in different tissues in zebra fish, and a research model is provided for lpla to regulate and control fat deposition and differentiation. According to the overexpressed carp lpla gene disclosed by the invention, lpla high-expression carp hepatocytes are obtained through a liposome transfection technology, so that fat key gene expression in the carp hepatocytes is changed.

The invention discloses a prognosis evaluation method and system for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. According to the method, firstly, a gene module closely related to lipid metabolism is screened from DLBCL transcriptome data through weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA), and then eight key prognosis genes including FNDC1, IL22RA2, C15orf48, OMD, MFAP2, BC017398, CXCL6 and TNFAIP6 are identified from the module by adopting multi-step regression analysis (single factor Cox, LASSO and multi-factor Cox). A risk scoring model is constructed based on the expression levels and regression coefficients of the genes, and DLBCL patients can be divided into a high-risk group and a low-risk group with significant survival differences. The risk score and the clinical pathological factors are further integrated to construct a column graph, and individualized survival probability prediction can be achieved. The invention further provides a corresponding prognosis evaluation system, electronic equipment and a storage medium. An independent data set verifies that the prognosis model has excellent prediction performance and clinical practical value.

The invention provides a deletion strain and a supplementation strain of related genes of Aeromonas dakara PhoBR and QSS as well as a construction method and application of the deletion strain and the supplementation strain, a deltaahyR, deltaluxS and deltaqseB gene deletion strain and a supplementation strain as well as a deltaphoB deltaahyR, deltaphoB deltaluxS and deltaphoB deltaqseB double-gene deletion strain are successfully constructed, it is proved that the PhoBR can directly regulate and control the related genes ahyR, luxS and qseB of the QSS in the Aeromonas dakara, negative regulation and control on the ahyR and the luxS and positive regulation and control on the qseB are shown, the QSS related genes can be directly regulated and controlled in the Aeromonas The regulation and control are crucial to the survival and environment adaptation of bacteria. Besides, through a related bioinformatics method, possible binding domains of part of PhoB and three QSS related genes ahyR, luxS and qseB have been predicted, and a scientific basis is further provided for immune prevention and treatment of Aeromonas dakara.

The invention belongs to the technical field of gene detection, and particularly relates to application of a CFTR gene mutation combination, an amplification reagent and a product in preparation of a CF risk assessment product. The CFTR gene mutation combination consists of an intron region mutation combination and an exon region mutation combination, based on the CFTR gene mutation combination, the invention further develops an amplification reagent and a CFTR gene mutation detection product, the amplification reagent and the CFTR gene mutation detection product comprise a primer combination for multiplex PCR amplification of the CFTR gene mutation combination, and the primer combination has the characteristics of high accuracy, high specificity and high sensitivity, can accurately detect related gene mutation, and provides a reliable basis for risk assessment and diagnosis of CF. When the amplification reagent and the CFTR gene mutation detection product are combined with sweat chlorine detection for use, the diagnosis rate of CF can be remarkably improved, and the amplification reagent has important application value in clinical diagnosis of CF and is expected to provide more powerful support for early diagnosis and treatment of CF patients.

The invention relates to the technical field of hepatocellular carcinoma, in particular to a hepatocellular carcinoma prognosis model construction method based on immunogen cell death related genes and application, and an accurate prognosis prediction model is constructed by integrating the immunogen cell death related genes (IRGs) and molecular characteristics of hepatocellular carcinoma. A training set and a verification set provided by TCGA and ICGC databases are utilized, so that the model can perform effective sample analysis under a large-scale data background. Through consistency clustering analysis, the optimal clustering number is determined, the samples are orderly divided into different molecular subtypes, and it is ensured that the samples in each subtype have similar molecular characteristics. According to the invention, the capability of capturing liver cancer heterogeneity on the molecular level of the model is increased, so that the accuracy of prognosis prediction is improved.

The invention discloses a litchi disease-resistant gene LcEXP1 and an application thereof. The litchi disease-resistant gene LcEXP1 is separated from litchis, the full-length cDNA (complementary deoxyribonucleic acid) of the gene is 750bp, and the encoded protein is an expansion protein with the full length consisting of 250 amino acids. The litchi disease resistance related gene LcEXP1 is transiently expressed in tobacco, different tobacco leaves are inoculated with phytophthora capsici and alternaria alternata after two days, it can be observed that after expression of the LcEXP1, scabs are remarkably reduced compared with negative control, and biostatistical analysis shows that the areas of the two treated scabs are remarkably different. Therefore, the gene can effectively promote the disease resistance of plants such as tobacco and the like, and has a wide application prospect in developing products for improving the disease resistance of the plants.

The invention relates to the technical field of biological prevention and control, in particular to a method for analyzing rice leaf rhythm change after rice is infected by pyricularia grisea and application of the method in accurate prevention and control of rice blast. The analysis method comprises the following steps: (1) spraying a pyricularia grisea spore suspension on rice leaves; (2) carrying out whole-genome transcriptome analysis on the rice leaves, and carrying out clustering heat map; (3) analyzing expression conditions of the biological clock genes and the phytochrome related genes in the circadian rhythm pathway of the rice leaves, and analyzing the biological clock genes and the phytochrome related genes by a MetaCycle method; and (4) analyzing the deposition amount of H2O2 and callose in the rice leaves. Determining the dynamic change rule of the rice immune process caused by magnaporthe oryzae infection according to the method; in combination with the characteristics of small molecules, small-molecule pesticides are reasonably applied at a specific time point aiming at the rice blast, so that efficient and accurate prevention and control of the rice blast are realized.