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287 results about "Nonanoic acid" patented technology

Nonanoic acid, also called pelargonic acid, is an organic compound with structural formula CH₃(CH₂)₇CO₂H. It is a nine-carbon fatty acid. Nonanoic acid is a colorless oily liquid with an unpleasant, rancid odor. It is nearly insoluble in water, but very soluble in organic solvents. The esters and salts of nonanoic acid are called nonanoates.

Preparation of mixed glue nucleus solitarius shell-type fe3o4 nano solid phase extractive agent and application of the same

The invention relates to a new mixed micelle core-shell SiO2/Fe3O4 nanometer solid phase extracting agent in the chemical analysis test instrument device field, which has the big specific surface area of the nanometer material, the strong magnetic separating property of the magnetic material, the good satiability of SiO2 shell layer and the good extraction property of the semi micelle and the absorption micelle, and is fit for the large scale batch preconditioning of bulk water sample, and has the small usage extracting agent, high efficient extraction, the simple operation, the high extracting speed, the friendly environment, the wide using range, the low cost and the reactivation property. Selecting bisphenol A(BPA), nonyl phenol(4-OP), octyl phenol (4-NP) as the represent of the hydrophobic pollution material and selecting perfluorine enanthic acid (PFHeA), perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), perfluorine octane sulfonic acid (PFOS), perfluorine n-nonanoic acid (PFDeA) or the like perfluorine compound as the represent of amphipathic nature pollution material, there are 0. 1g extracting agent and 50mg surface activator in 800ml environmental water simple, and the extracting ratio of the organic pollution materials is more than 90%.
Owner:RES CENT FOR ECO ENVIRONMENTAL SCI THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Fatty acid composition

The invention relates to a fatty acid composition, which is diluted at normal temperature and in cold water to form solution used for cleaning of sterilization, fungicide and antivirus. The fatty acid composition comprises at least the following components: component A: food fatty acid comprising at least octyl decanoic acid and nonanoic acid; component B: surfactant comprising alkane sulfonate; component C: acid. The fatty acid composition has the advantages that the fatty acid composition or the diluted solution thereof has good stability, bactericidal and antiviral activity under the water temperature of 4-20 DEG C, no phase separation or crystallization, thus having safer use performance, and active components are low in cost, having more broad-spectrum bactericidal activity which can kill various bacteria, epiphytes and viruses. The fatty acid composition or the diluted solution thereof can be used for sterilization, fungicide and antivirus, which has high-efficient and quick killing effect; the sterilizing rate can reach more than 99.999 percent with contact time less than 1 minute; The fatty acid composition or the diluted solution thereof also has strong cleaning ability, and can keep effective even in hard water; the killing ratio for poliovirus reaches 99.9999 percent and the poliovirus can be killed immediately.
Owner:SICHUAN LOMON BIO TECH CO LTD +1

Preparation method of clay-based composite phase-change energy storage deicing (snow melting) material

The invention discloses a preparation method of a clay-based composite phase-change energy storage deicing (snow melting) material. The preparation method is characterized in that a composite phase-change energy storage material is prepared from a low-temperature organic phase-change material and a clay material, wherein the low-temperature organic phase-change material is prepared by single-element or multi-element mixing of various organic phase-change materials and is then physically compounded with the treated clay to prepare the clay-based composite phase-change energy storage deicing (snow melting) material. The low-temperature organic phase-change material is selected from polyethylene glycol-300, polyethylene glycol-400, polyethylene glycol-500, polyethylene glycol-600, decyl alcohol, undecanol, dodecanol, heptylic acid, octanoic acid, nonanoic acid, capric acid, methyl laurate, methyl myristate, methyl palmitate, tetradecane, pentadecane, hexadecane, heptadecane, octodecane, nonadecane and the like. The clay material is selected from kaolinite, montmorillonite, bentonite, vermiculite, halloysite, sepiolite, attapulgite, perlite, diatomite, rectorite, zeolite, silicon dioxide, dolomite, calcite and illite. The prepared composite phase-change energy storage deicing (snow melting) material is proper in phase-change temperature (0-5 DEG C), high in phase-change latent heat and high in heat stability.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Method for measuring pyrethroid pesticides in grain by dispersion liquid micro-extraction-high performance liquid chromatography

The invention belongs to the technical field of food chemistry, and provides a method for measuring pyrethroid pesticides in grain by dispersion liquid micro-extraction-high performance liquid chromatography. Thymol or choline chloride is used as a hydrogen-bond acceptor, valproic acid, hexylic acid, heptanoic acid, caprylic acid, n-nonanoic acid or capric acid is used as a hydrogen-bond donor, the mole ratio of the hydrogen-bond acceptor to the hydrogen-bond donor is 1/5, 1/4, 1/3, 1/2, 1/1, 2/1, 3/1 or 4/1; a hydrophobic eutectic solvent formed by mixing the hydrogen-bond acceptor and the hydrogen-bond donor is used as an extraction agent, liquid micro-extraction is performed, and the pyrethroid pesticides in grain are measured by high performance liquid chromatography. The method provided by the invention has the advantages of being simple to operate, quick, sensitive, less usage of extraction agent, easy to collect, green and environment-friendly, can be used for detecting pyrethroid pesticides in a number of grain samples. The usage of harmful organic solvent can be avoided, and less extraction agent is used; and the method has the significant advantages of being simple and quick to operate, easy to collect, green and environment-friendly, and good in reproducibility.
Owner:SHANXI AGRI UNIV

Novel method for preparing synthetic capsaicin

The invention relates to a novel method for preparing synthetic capsaicin. The novel method comprises the following step of by taking vanillin amine and n-nonanoic acid as raw materials and taking toluene as a solvent, performing dewatering reaction under the catalytic action of boric acid to prepare the synthetic capsaicin, wherein the molar ratio of the vanillin amine and the n-nonanoic acid is1 to 1, the molar ratio of the vanillin amine and the boric acid is 1 to (0.05-0.20), the dosage of the toluene is as follows: adding 8-10mL toluene per 1g vanillin amine, a temperature of the dewatering reaction is 120-130 DEG C, and the reaction time is 8-10h. The novel method also comprises the following steps of cooling to room temperature after the dewatering reaction is finished, washing with water, drying with anhydrous sodium sulfate, performing decompression recovery on the toluene by using a rotary evaporator, and stirring residual liquid for crystallization to obtain the synthetic capsaicin. The novel method provided by the invention is simple in technology, low in cost, high in yield, low in reaction condition and high in product purity, is environmentally friendly and solves the problems of non environmental protection, low yield, complex aftertreatment and the like of a method for synthesizing capsaicin in the prior art.
Owner:HENAN CHEM IND RES INST
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