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115 results about "Methyl palmitate" patented technology

Methyl palmitate. CH3(CH2)14COOCH3 A colorless liquid with a boiling point of 211.5°C; soluble in alcohol and ether; used in the manufacture of detergents, resins, plasticizers, lubricants, and animal feed.

Preparation method of gypsum and clay composite phase-change energy storing material

The invention discloses a preparation method of a gypsum and clay composite phase-change energy storing material. The composite phase-change energy storing material is characterized by being prepared from a composite phase-change precursor and a gypsum cementing material, wherein the composite phase-change precursor is prepared through the steps of adsorbing an organic phase-change agent by using an inorganic porous clay material through a solution intercalation method, then, binding by using a binder, granulating and drying; and then, the product is mixed with hemi-hydrated gypsum, and the mixture is molded to prepare the gypsum and clay composite phase-change energy storing material. The phase-change agent is selected from decanoic acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, dodecanol, tridecanol, tetradecanol, pentadecanol, methyl palmitate, methyl heptadecanoate, ethyl heptadecanoate, methyl octadecanoate and paraffin. The inorganic porous clay material is selected from attapulgite, sepiolite, montmorillonite, bentonite, diatomite, zeolite, silica, dolomite, calcite and illite. The molding binder is selected from water glass, hydroxymethyl cellulose, silica sol and aluminum sol. The prepared composite phase-change energy storing material is wide in phase change temperature range, high phase-change latent heat, favorable in mechanical property and high in thermal stability.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH +1

Preparation method of clay-based composite phase-change energy storage deicing (snow melting) material

The invention discloses a preparation method of a clay-based composite phase-change energy storage deicing (snow melting) material. The preparation method is characterized in that a composite phase-change energy storage material is prepared from a low-temperature organic phase-change material and a clay material, wherein the low-temperature organic phase-change material is prepared by single-element or multi-element mixing of various organic phase-change materials and is then physically compounded with the treated clay to prepare the clay-based composite phase-change energy storage deicing (snow melting) material. The low-temperature organic phase-change material is selected from polyethylene glycol-300, polyethylene glycol-400, polyethylene glycol-500, polyethylene glycol-600, decyl alcohol, undecanol, dodecanol, heptylic acid, octanoic acid, nonanoic acid, capric acid, methyl laurate, methyl myristate, methyl palmitate, tetradecane, pentadecane, hexadecane, heptadecane, octodecane, nonadecane and the like. The clay material is selected from kaolinite, montmorillonite, bentonite, vermiculite, halloysite, sepiolite, attapulgite, perlite, diatomite, rectorite, zeolite, silicon dioxide, dolomite, calcite and illite. The prepared composite phase-change energy storage deicing (snow melting) material is proper in phase-change temperature (0-5 DEG C), high in phase-change latent heat and high in heat stability.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Methyl hexadecanoate-methyl stearate composite phase-change energy-storage material and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a preparation method of a methyl hexadecanoate-methyl stearate composite phase-change energy-storage material. The preparation method of the methyl hexadecanoate-methyl stearate composite phase-change energy-storage material comprises the following steps that methyl hexadecanoate and methyl stearate are added to a reaction container according to the mass ratio of one fourth to four, the mixture is heated in a thermostatic water bath and stirred for 25-35 min, the mixture is then cooled to the indoor temperature, and then the methyl hexadecanoate-methyl stearate composite phase-change energy-storage material is obtained, wherein the temperature of the thermostatic water bath is set to be 50-70 DEG C. According to the preparation method of the methyl hexadecanoate-methyl stearate composite phase-change energy-storage material, the phase change material has the advantages that the phase change latent heat is high, the volume change in the phase change process is small, the surface temperature fluctuation is low, the phase change material is well fused with a building material and low in cost, and the phase change temperature of the phase change material is closest to the indoor and outdoor optimum temperatures, and the advantages of the phase change material are utilized for synthesis of the composite phase-change energy-storage material; and the phase change temperature of the composite phase-change energy-storage material is obviously lower than a single phase change material, the comfortable state that the indoor temperature gradient is lowered to be smaller than 5 DEG C can be achieved, the service efficiency of an air conditioner is improved, and energy is saved.
Owner:GUANGZHOU INST OF ENERGY CONVERSION - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Improved method for measuring fatty acid composition of sorbitan monostearate

The invention discloses an improved method for measuring the fatty acid composition of sorbitan monostearate. The method comprises: taking a sample and placing the sample into a flask; adding a potassium hydroxide methanol solution, carrying out heating refluxing, and carrying out cooling; adding a methanol solution, carrying out heating refluxing, and carrying out cooling; adding normal hexane, and carrying out heating refluxing continuously, and carrying out cooling; adding a saturated sodium chloride solution, carrying out shaking uniformly, carrying out standing for layering, and taking supernatant fluid and carrying out anhydrous sodium sulfate drying; carrying out testing based on a gas chromatographic method; with a capillary column with polyethylene glycol as stationary liquid as achromatographic column, taking a proper amount of methyl palmitate and methyl stearate reference substances respectively and carrying out dilution to make a solution containing 1mg of methyl palmitate and 1mg of methyl stearate respectively per 1ml under conditions of keeping the feeding inlet temperature of 240 DEG C and the detector temperature of 280 DEG C; injecting the solution into a gas chromatograph and recording a chromatogram map with the separation degrees of all chromatographic peaks meeting requirements; and taking the supernatant fluid and injecting the fluid into the gas chromatograph, recording a chromatogram map, and carrying out calculation with a peak area based on an area normalization method. With the disclosed method, the error rate is low.
Owner:JIANGSU SEMPOLL PHARMA

Active solvent for relieving sump oil blockage of water injection well

The invention provides an active solvent for relieving sump oil blockage of a water injection well. The active solvent is prepared by mixing fatty acid methyl ester, a penetrating agent and organic alkali, wherein the weight percent of the penetrating agent is 1-5%; the weight percent of the organic alkali is 5-20%; and the others are fatty acid methyl ester; the penetrating agent is selected from isooctyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-4, isooctyl alcohol sulphonated succinate or isooctyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate-4; the organic alkali is selected from one or more of triethanolamine, triethylamine, diethylamine or dimethylamine; the fatty acid methyl ester is selected from one or more of methyl laurate, methyl palmitate, methyl oleate and methyl stearate; and the fatty acid methyl ester has strong dissolving capacity on the sump oil; the sump oil injected on an infiltration surface of the water injection well can be dissolved, and pushed away from the infiltration surface of the water injection well; tallate and methanol can be generated after the sump oil is hydrolyzed in stratum; the carried sump oil can be precipitated to advance towards the deep part of the stratum continuously. Thus, the effect of the sump oil on the infiltration surface of a near well is relieved.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA) +1
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