The invention belongs to the technical field of civil engineering, and discloses a microorganism sand pile forming device and a microorganism sand pile forming method. The microorganism sand pile forming method mainly comprises the following steps: a bacterium solution having certain activity is mixed with a calcium chloride solution and a urea solution, a mixture is injected into sandy soil in a thin-walled cylinder through a grouting pipe, a solution after reaction is pumped out through slurry recycling pipes, grouting and slurry recycling are carried out repeatedly for 2-3 times, a new mixed solution is adopted, and the previous steps are repeated for 3-5 times till pile forming is completed. The microorganism sand pile forming device and the microorganism sand pile forming method take undisturbed sand as an engineering construction material in island-reef and desert areas, and employ a microorganism solidification technology for pile forming, no pore forming is required, the disturbance of in-situ grouting is little, the construction is simple and convenient, the pile forming quality is high, the possible problems that the transportation volume of mechanical equipment and raw materials is high, the construction is difficult, a safety risk is high and ecological environments of the island-reef and desert areas may be destroyed when sandy soil pile foundations are constructed in the island-reef and desert areas can be solved effectively, and the microorganism sand pile forming device and the microorganism sand pile forming method have important significances.