3686 results about "Micro holes" patented technology

A transdermal drug delivery device for forming a micropore in a tissue membrane of an animal comprising a substrate and a porator that is located on or within the substrate. The porator is constructed of a material that is destroyed upon forming the micropore. The transdermal drug delivery device also comprises at least one reservoir and a controller for controlling the formation of said micropore by the porator and destroying the porator after the formation of the micropore.

The invention provides articles of manufacture comprising biocompatible nanostructures comprising nanotubes and nanopores for, e.g., organ, tissue and/or cell growth, e.g., for bone, kidney or liver growth, and uses thereof, e.g., for in vitro testing, in vivo implants, including their use in making and using artificial organs, and related therapeutics. The invention provides lock-in nanostructures comprising a plurality of nanopores or nanotubes, wherein the nanopore or nanotube entrance has a smaller diameter or size than the rest (the interior) of the nanopore or nanotube. The invention also provides dual structured biomaterial comprising micro- or macro-pores and nanopores. The invention provides biomaterials having a surface comprising a plurality of enlarged diameter nanopores and/or nanotubes.

Disclosed are a printed wiring board having micro-via holes highly reliable for conduction and a method of making the micro-via hole by providing a coating or sheet of an organic substance containing 3 to 97% by volume of at least one selected from a metal compound powder, a carbon powder or a metal powder having a melting point of at least 900° C. and a bond energy of at least 300 kJ/mol on a copper foil as an outermost layer of a copper-clad laminate having at least two copper layers, or providing a coating or sheet of the same after oxidizing a copper foil as an outermost layer, irradiating the coating or sheet with a carbon dioxide gas laser at an output of 20 to 60 mJ/pulse, thereby removing a micro-via-hole-forming portion of at least the copper foil as the outermost layer, then irradiating micro-via-hole-forming portions of the remaining layers with a carbon dioxide gas laser at an output of 5 to 35 mJ/pulse to make a micro-via hole which does not penetrate through the copper foil in a bottom of the micro-via hole, and electrically connecting the copper foil as the outermost layer and the copper foil in the bottom of the micro-via hole with a metal plating or an electrically conductive coating composition.

An intraluminal catheter, such as a guiding catheter, employed for intravascular procedures and having an inner liner formed of expanded Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE) is disclosed. The expanded UHMWPE is microporous and has an oriented microstructure structure characterized by nodes interconnected by fibrils. The inner liner formed of expanded UHMWPE is very thin to maximize the inner lumen diameter and has excellent mechanical properties.

An electronic cigarette is provided, which includes: a housing having a chimney formed therein; a liquid reservoir for storing liquid in the housing; and an atomizer assembly received in the housing. The atomizer assembly includes a heating tube capable of absorbing liquid. The heating tube defines a plurality of micropores on a wall thereof; an inner surface of the heating tube is in contact with the air in the chimney.

Disclosed is an optical element comprising a polymer film containing a dispersion of minute layered particulates and microvoids.

A device for occluding an aneurysm comprising: a detachable, semi-compliant, radially-expanding balloon mounted on a catheter, wherein the balloon is in fluid communication with the catheter, wherein the balloon comprises a plurality of micropores, and wherein the micropores in the balloon allow expression of a bio-adhesive fluid at a defined pressure from the inside to the outside of the balloon.

The present teachings relate to methods and apparatus for depositing one or more materials (e.g., one or more films, such as one or more solids) on one or more substrates, which may form part of an OLED or other type(s) of display. In some embodiments, the disclosure relates to apparatus and methods for depositing ink on one or more substrates. The apparatus can include, for example, one or more chambers for receiving ink, and plural orifices configured in the one or more chambers which are adapted for ejecting droplets of the ink; a discharge nozzle comprising an array of micro-pores (e.g., configured in a rectangular array), with each micro-pore having an inlet port and an outlet port, and the discharge nozzle receiving plural quantities (e.g., droplets) of ink from the chamber(s) via the orifices at the inlet ports and dispensing the ink from the outlet ports. The droplets of ink can be received at unique, spaced-apart locations on the inlet ports of the discharge nozzle. In some embodiments, a single liquid ink-holding chamber, which includes plural orifices (e.g., three), receives ink in liquid form having a plurality of suspended particles, and droplets of the ink are ejected substantially simultaneously from the chamber to respective, spaced-apart locations on the discharge nozzle; and the discharge nozzle evaporates the carrier liquid and deposits the solid particles on one or more substrates.

Medical devices having at least a component, such as a catheter balloon, stent cover and vascular graft, formed of ultrahigh molecular weight polyolefin, such as ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene. The device component is formed from ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene that has been processed so that it is microporous and has an oriented node and fibril structure. The device component expands compliantly at low strains and are substantially less compliant at higher strains. The invention also comprises methods for making such medical devices, including the steps of compacting a polyethylene powder and deforming it to impart the oriented structure.

Provided are a CCP (current confined path)-CPP (current-perpendicular-to-plane) type giant magneto-resistance (GMR) element having a giant magneto-resistance ratio in a low resistance region (a region of not more than 1 ohm per square micrometer) and a magnetic sensor using this GMR element. The CCP-CPP type GMR element A has a laminated structure of an anti-ferromagnetic layer, a magnetization pinned layer, an intermediate layer and a magnetization free layer, and is formed to have a construction in which a current flows perpendicularly to a film plane. By using an ultrathin magnesium oxide layer having micropores that is preferentially oriented in the (001) direction as the intermediate layer, the magneto-resistance ratio is enhanced, because a current flowing from the magnetization free layer to the magnetization pinned layer (or in the opposite direction) is confined by the metal in the micropores.

Disclosed are a vacuum insulation member, a refrigerator having a vacuum insulation member, and a method for fabricating a vacuum insulation member. The vacuum insulation member includes: an envelope having gas impermeability and having a certain decompressed space therein; a core formed as a structure for maintaining a certain shape and disposed at an inner side of the envelope to support the envelope; and a filler formed as powder having micro pores and filled at the inner side of the envelope. The use of a glass fiber core can be avoided, an internal vacuum degree can be easily maintained, and a life span can be lengthened.

A sand control screen (40) includes a perforated base pipe (42) and a filter layer (50) that has micro-perforations (52) therein. The filter layer (50) is attached to the base pipe (42) along the entire length of the filter layer (50). Channels (46) are formed between the base pipe (42) and the filter layer (50) to allow fluid to flow therebetween. The sand control screen (40) is formed by micro-perforating a length of material, such as sheet metal, to form the filter layer (50), creating channels (46) that will allow fluids to flow between the base pipe (42) and filter layer (50), wrapping the filter layer (50) around the base pipe (42), attaching the filter layer (50) to the base pipe (42) along the length of the filter layer (50) and creating a seam between the two edges of the filter layer (50).

Provided is a preparation method of a porous ceramic material rapidly formed based on photocuring. The preparation method comprises the steps that firstly, a photo-cured resin prepolymer, an active diluent and a surface modifier are evenly mixed to obtain a premixed solution, ceramic powder and a pore-forming agent are mixed to obtain porous ceramic powder, then the porous ceramic powder is mixed in the premixed solution to obtain primary slurry, and then a photoinitiator is added to prepare a photocured porous ceramic slurry; the ceramic slurry is put in a photocuring forming device to prepare a photocuring forming blank; finally the blank is degreased and sintered to obtain the porous ceramic material. By designing and optimizing the components and proportion of the photocured porous ceramic slurry and using a photocuring 3D printing device, the limitations of traditional mold processing to shapes are overcome. The micropores formed by adopting the pore-forming agent and macropores for 3D printing are combined, and the high-porosity foam ceramic material can be prepared. In addition, the macropores are controllable in shape and distribution, and gradient porous ceramic material can be prepared.

The invention belongs to the technical field of material preparation and oil chemical engineering, and in particular discloses a preparation method for a mesopore-micropore core-shell composite molecular sieve catalyst. Zeolite particles are dispersed in organic solvent/water mixed solution which contains cationic surfactant and alkali under the action of ultrasound, and then silicon or silicon-aluminum species are introduced into the mixed solution to obtain a mesopore-micropore core-shell composite molecular sieve by solution phase self-assembly and a sol-gel process, wherein micropore zeolite serves as a core, and mesopore silicon oxide or aluminum-containing mesopore silicon oxide serves as a shell layer. The obtained composite molecular sieve has a retained zeolite micropore framework and an ordered two-dimensional hexagonal mesopore structure, a mesopore path is vertical with the surface of the zeolite particles, the path has high openness, the thickness of the mesopore shell layer is adjustable, and after the mesopore shell is packed, the mesopore-micropore can maintain high un-obstruction. The method has the advantages of simple operation, low raw material cost, low equipment requirement and the like.

The present invention relates generally to plastic-acceptor hybrid components and, more particularly, to the direct bonding of over-moulded plastics to an acceptor insert, such as a metal, in an injection moulding tool. A method and apparatus are provided allowing the production of the present plastic-acceptor hybrid components in which the bonding of said components is obtained by anchoring the plastic component in micro-holes formed in the surface of an acceptor component.

Drilling method of carbon dioxide laser includes steps: preparing locating point on layer next to the outer layer; before pressfitting added layer, browning oxidizing surface of target bonding pad; after pressfitting added layer, milling location hole / polishing edge, washing surface under high pressure; browning front surface of copper, thinning and coursing the surface before drilling hole by layer; first time to drill hole by laser; positioning film perforation by using plate location hole in original etching method for making window of copper, burning through copper foil and resin above the locating point on layer next to the outer layer so as to expose the locating point; second time to drill hole by laser; using the exposed locating point as position fixing to make micro hole inplate; washing surface under high pressure to remove browning layer after drill hole. The invention saves dry film and etching liquid, and raises process precision.

Porous particles comprising a polymer binder and at least one additive distinct from any pore stabilizing compound present in the particle, wherein: the polymer binder comprises a solid compositionally continuous phase having an external particle surface; discrete pores are dispersed within the solid compositionally continuous phase, forming internal pore surfaces; and the at least one additive is present primarily in the discrete pores. The additive may further preferably not be present in the solid compositionally continuous phase, and be substantially absent from the external particle surface. A toner set for forming a color electrophotographic image comprising a plurality of different colored toners, where at least one of the different colored toners comprise such porous particles comprising additives, and in a particular embodiment wherein at least two different colored toners each comprise different pigments present primarily in the internal pores. A process of making such porous particles.