The invention discloses a self-repairing
fiber reinforced
polymer matrix composite and a preparation method thereof. In the method, a double-
capsule repairing
system respectively containing
epoxy resin
prepolymer and curing agent is evenly mixed into a
resin matrix, then, the matrix curing agent and catalyst are added to be evenly mixed, the obtained mixture is used for dipping
fiber reinforcing material, and at last, the self-repairing
fiber reinforced
polymer matrix composite is obtained by solidifying and shaping. When the self-repairing composite of the invention generates cracks or fiber unsticking damage owing to heat, force, environment
corrosion and the like during
processing, storing and using process, cracks pass through a restorative
capsule which cracks along with the matrix to release reacting substance and quickly polymerize, thus preventing crack from expanding, repairing crack damage, keeping the
mechanical property of the composites and prolonging the service life thereof. The self-repairing composite prepared by the invention can automatically finish repairing cracks at the temperature of negative 50-250 DEG C, and the repairing process totally needs no artificial intervention.