The invention relates to the technical field of
voltage regulation cabinet monitoring, and particularly provides a medium and
low voltage voltage regulation cabinet intelligent monitoring method based on
big data and
Internet of Things, and the method comprises the following steps: installing a sensor in
voltage regulation cabinet equipment, and collecting key parameters, such as pressure, temperature, flow, current and the like, in the operation process of the equipment in real time; transmitting the data to a cloud platform through a
wireless network; and the cloud platform performs deep analysis on the acquired data based on
big data storage,
processing and analysis technologies, and performs equipment operation health scoring, state evaluation and fault prediction by utilizing innovative design and fusing a vector
random forest (SRA) of a
support vector machine and a
random forest algorithm. According to the
algorithm, fine classification capability,
noise immunity and
feature evaluation are fused, the equipment operation health state can be accurately scored, and faults can be effectively predicted. The innovation point lies in that the advantages of the two algorithms are complemented by using a vector fusion method, efficient
feature extraction and
decision fusion are realized in a multi-dimensional feature space, and the complex monitoring requirements of
big data and
the Internet of Things are met. According to the invention, a
data acquisition module of a high-precision sensor and a
data transmission module of
wireless communication are deployed in the gas medium-pressure equipment, and a big data storage and
processing technology, a
machine learning
algorithm and an intelligent early warning mechanism are combined, so that real-time monitoring, fault prediction and maintenance optimization of the operation state of the equipment are realized; therefore, the safety, the reliability and the operation and maintenance efficiency of the gas equipment are improved.