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198 results about "Feature evaluation" patented technology

Bearing fault diagnostic method based on second generation wavelet transform and BP neural network

The invention relates to a bearing fault mixing intelligent diagnostic method based on second generation wavelet transform and a BP neural network. The bearing fault diagnostic method based on the second generation wavelet transform and the BP neural network includes steps: firstly, using the second generation wavelet transform to resolve a bearing original vibration signal measured by a sensor; secondly, extracting time domain statistical features and frequency domain statistical features from the resolved signal so as to form a combined feature set, and then performing feature evaluation on the extracted feature set so as to obtain a sensitive feature set; using the sensitive feature set as input of the BP neural network for network training, and building a fault diagnostic model based on the BP neural network so as to achieve classification and diagnosis of faults. The bearing fault diagnostic method based on the second generation wavelet transform and the BP neural network and the fault diagnostic model based on the BP neural network are used in the classification and the diagnosis of the bearing faults, and results indicate that the bearing fault diagnostic method based on the second generation wavelet transform and the BP neural network is high in classification and diagnosis accuracy, high in speed and high in efficiency, effectively improves bearing fault diagnostic effects, and is conveniently used in engineering practice.
Owner:AIR FORCE UNIV PLA

Feature extraction method for text categorization based on improved mutual information and entropy

The invention provides a feature extraction method for text categorization. The feature extraction method is used for solving the problem that the accuracy rate and the recall rate of text categorization need to be increased further. The feature extraction method is a strategic method. In consideration of the concept of entropy in statistical thermodynamics, entropy is used for describing the degree of disorder of a system and is significantly applied to the fields of cybernetics, probability theory, number theory, astrophysics, bioscience, information theory and the like. According to the feature extraction method, entropy can also be used in text categorization, a feature is regarded as an event, a category set of text is a system, and therefore entropy can be used for measuring the degree of disorder of features and categories and converted into the closeness degree of the relation between the features and the categories. According to the feature extraction method, on the basis of improved mutual information, the concept of entropy is combined, a new feature evaluation function is provided, feature extraction is conducted on the basis of the function, a superior feature subset can be selected for showing the text and building a categorizer, and therefore the accuracy rate and the recall rate of text categorization are increased.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Device and method of voice detection and evaluation based on mobile terminal

The invention discloses a device of voice detection and evaluation based on a mobile terminal. The device of the voice detection and evaluation based on the mobile terminal comprises a voice detection and evaluation terminal, wherein the voice detection and evaluation terminal comprises a signal collection and data storage unit, a voice signal processing and evaluation unit and a data output unit. The mobile terminal is adopted by the voice detection and evaluation terminal. The signal collection and data storage unit comprises a voice signal collection module, a voice signal data storage module and a detection and evaluation result storage module. The voice signal processing and evaluation unit comprises a voice signal processing module, a voice signal cycle detection module, a feature parameter extraction module and a voice signal feature evaluation and analysis module. The data output unit comprises a voice signal output module, a voice signal waveform drawing module and a detection journal visiting module. The device and the method of the voice detection and evaluation based on the mobile terminal have the functions of the voice signal collection, process, analysis and evaluation. The device of the voice detection and evaluation based on the mobile terminal has the advantages of being convenient to carry, low in cost, insensitive in gender difference and the like.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV

Automatic method for developing custom ICR engines

A computer automated feature selection method based upon the evaluation of hyper-rectangles and the ability of these rectangles to discriminate between classes. The boundaries of the hyper-rectangles are established upon a binary feature space where each bit indicates the relationship of a real feature value to a boundary within the minimum and maximum values for the feature across all samples. Data reduction combines the binary vector spaces so that the number of samples within a single class is within a range which is computationally feasible. Identification of subclasses identifies maximal subsets of S+ which are exclusive against S-. Feature evaluation determines within a single subclass the contribution of each feature towards the ability to discriminate the subclass from S-. The base algorithm examines each feature, dropping any feature which does not contribute towards discrimination. A pair of statistics are generated for each remaining feature. The statistics represent a measure of how many samples from the class are within the subclass and a measure of how important each feature is to discriminating the subclass from S-. The values for each subclass are then combined to generate a set of values for the class. These class feature metrics are further merged into metrics evaluating the features contribution across the entire set of classes. Feature reduction determines which features contribute the least across the entire set of classes.
Owner:LOCKHEED MARTIN CORP +1

Distributed optical fiber vibration signal feature extraction and identification method

The invention discloses a distributed optical fiber vibration signal feature extraction and identification method, which belongs to the field of optical fiber sensing signal processing, and comprisesthe following steps of: firstly, acquiring a space-time matrix signal of a vibration source, extracting a space column signal, dividing a short-time signal unit, and constructing an optical cable vibration event data set; constructing, training and optimizing an improved mCNN model, and performing feature evaluation on features extracted by the model during optimization until model iteration is optimal; secondly, extracting time structure feature vectors under multiple scales in parallel by utilizing an optimal mCNN model, recombining the time structure feature vectors into a short-time feature sequence according to a time sequence, and constructing a time structure feature sequence set; finally, constructing and training an HMM model, and constructing an offline vibration event HMM modellibrary to serve as a classifier for vibration source recognition. The problems that in the prior art, local structure features and time sequence features of distributed optical fiber vibration signals cannot be extracted at the same time, and the vibration source recognition accuracy and the generalization ability of the model are low are solved.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Filtering-package combination flow feature selection method based on support vector machine

The present invention provides a filtering-package combination flow feature selection method based on a support vector machine. The method comprises an initial filtering feature selection method and asecondary package feature selection method embedded with an improved sequence forward search strategy. The initial filtering feature selection method checks contribution of a certain feature on network flow classification and deletes features lower than a set threshold value [Delta] according to the weight of each feature in an original feature set so as to significantly reduce the computation complexity of subsequent feature subset screening; and the secondary package feature selection method embedded with an improved sequence forward search strategy is based on a support vector machine classifier and is embedded with the improved sequence forward search strategy to perform secondary feature selection to select a combination flow feature subset with high distinguishing ability so as to overcome the problems that combination features are deleted by mistake and there is deviation between a feature evaluation result and a final classification algorithm and significantly improve the network flow classification precision. The method is scientific and reasonable, and can be suitable for various flow classification networks.
Owner:NORTHEAST DIANLI UNIVERSITY

Matching curve feature based image registration evaluating method

Quantitative evaluation on registration results is an important content in the field of image registration. Many scholars propose to evaluate the registration results with pixel physical coordinates RMSE (root mean square error) and MSE (mean square error), or pixel gray level CC (correlation coefficient) and NMI (normalized mutual information) and the like, however, those methods are normally used for evaluating registration of single-modal or retrospective multi-modal images, but quantitative evaluation results are difficult to give to real multi-modal image registration due to lack of accurate measurement criteria. Through research on image matching curves, the invention provides a novel registration evaluating method, namely a matching curve feature evaluating method. Peaks, peak deviations and peak values of matching curves and RMSEs among the peak values are taken as quantitative evaluation indexes, and quantitative evaluation results are given on the basis of the peak deviations and the peak values. By the method, registration performance is visually described from features of smoothness, sharpness and the like of the curves, registration effect can be evaluated quantitatively via feature indexes of the curves, and given evaluation results for sub-pixel registration are accurate.
Owner:LUDONG UNIVERSITY

Speech emotion recognition method through fusion of feature assessment and multi-layer perceptron

The present invention discloses a speech emotion recognition method through fusion of feature assessment and a multi-layer perceptron. The method comprises the steps: S1, extracting multi-dimensional emotion feature parameters of a training speech set corresponding to various emotion states, and obtaining an original feature set; S2, performing rating ordering of various emotion feature parameters in an original feature set, and obtaining a feature set after ordering; S3, obtaining a plurality of feature subsets with different quantities from the feature set after ordering, using a multi-layer perceptron to perform classification of each feature subset, and selecting an optimal feature subset according to a classification result; and S4, using the multi-layer perceptron to train an emotion classification model for the optimal feature subset, and performing emotion recognition of the speech to be recognized through the classification model obtained through training. The realization method is simple, the speech emotion recognition method through fusion of feature assessment and the multi-layer perceptron can fuse the feature assessment and multi-layer perceptron to realize emotion recognition, and the emotion recognition precision and the efficiency are high.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV

Sparse reinforcement type low-rank constraint face image clustering method

The invention relates to a sparse reinforcement type low-rank constraint face image clustering method, which aims to effectively cluster shielded, illuminated and expression-changed face images and obtain a relatively high recognition rate, and comprises the following steps of: (1) carrying out weighted feature evaluation of sparse representation on the images to ensure that reconstruction representation is implemented through effective features; (2) using a regularized non-convex penalty function to constrain the representation coefficient matrix, and giving a parameter norm to keep the convexity of the overall objective function; (3) establishing an FERP clustering model by taking the image matrix X as input and taking the feature weight vector p and the reconstruction representation coefficient matrix Z as variables to be optimized; (4) solving the problem of Z and p double-variable optimization by using an augmented Lagrangian function and an alternating direction multiplier method; (5) calculating an incidence matrix S by using a formula (|Z<*>|+| Z<*T>|) / 2; and (6) segmenting the incidence matrix S by using an Ncut segmentation algorithm to obtain a clustering image. The method has the advantages of high operation efficiency, high data adaptability, high accuracy and high expansibility, and is suitable for face image clustering and recognition.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH

Feature selection algorithm based on Relief and mutual information

The invention provides a feature selection algorithm based on Relief and mutual information, and belongs to the field of computer algorithms. The algorithm comprises the following steps of (1) settingan optimal feature subset as an empty set, and setting a weight of the optimal feature subset; (2) selecting features not belonging to the optimal feature subset in all features in one piece of data,putting the features into a candidate optimal feature subset, and calculating a weight of the current candidate optimal feature subset through a composite feature evaluation criterion; (3) evaluatingand replacing the weight of the candidate optimal feature subset at the moment; (4) removing to-be-selected features which do not meet the requirements; and (5) if the to-be-selected features still exist, returning to the step (2) for continuous calculation, otherwise, ending the algorithm. A method provided by the invention is improved for the problem that a Relief feature selection algorithm only can handle the binary classification problem and cannot process redundant features, and an improved Relief weight-based feature selection algorithm is provided, so that the feature selection algorithm has higher calculation accuracy while having high calculation efficiency.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

Rolling bearing fault diagnosis method based on parallel feature learning and multiple classifiers

ActiveCN110110768AStrong target relevanceAvoiding defects of poor robustness in fault classification and diagnosisCharacter and pattern recognitionDiagnosis methodsFeature evaluation
The invention provides a rolling bearing intelligent fault diagnosis method based on multi-classifier integration and parallel feature learning, and aims to improve the classification precision of a model, and the method comprises the following implementation steps: obtaining a training sample set and a test sample set; establishing a plurality of stacked auto-encoder models, carrying out paralleltraining on the stacked auto-encoder models by taking the training sample set as an input, and extracting a plurality of characteristics of the training sample set; performing feature evaluation on the extracted features based on a softmax model, and screening the features according to a corresponding threshold value and an evaluation index value to form a feature subset; establishing a pluralityof classifiers based on a softmax model according to the feature subset, obtaining the classification precision of each classifier by taking the feature subset as input, reselecting a plurality of classifiers according to a threshold value to construct an integrated multi-classifier model, obtaining an integrated multi-classifier model prediction label through a majority voting method, and mapping the prediction label and the fault type of the rolling bearing to realize the intelligent fault diagnosis of the rolling bearing.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Recognition technology-based electronic transaction authenticating system

The invention provides a recognition technology-based electronic transaction authenticating system comprising an electronic transaction authenticating system and an object recognition device connected with the electronic transaction authenticating system. The object recognition device is used for recognizing and tracking an object based on visual features. The object recognition device comprises a suspected object obtaining module, a color information processing module, a contour information processing module and a feature evaluation module that are all orderly connected; the color information processing module is used for subjecting an original frame image to RGB color space-to-HSV color space conversion operation and building a tone and color model of the suspected object in the HSV color space; the contour information processing module is used for dividing an actual contour of the original frame image into two types of zones: feature zones and non-feature zones, neighboring zones of the same type are combined, and filters of different parameters are chosen to subject the combined feature zones and combined non-feature zones to smoothing operation. The recognition technology-based electronic transaction authenticating system is advantaged by high recognizing precision and high recognizing speed.
Owner:韦醒妃

Road network state determination method and device, equipment and storage medium

The invention discloses a road network state determination method and device, equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the steps of determining an association relationship between an intersection and a road section in a road network; constructing a graph neural network model of the road network based on the incidence relation; training the vertexes representing the road sections in the graph neural network model, and obtaining feature vectors of the vertexes; under the constraint of the attribute information of the road section, calculating the similarity between the vertexes based on the feature vectors; and determining intersections and road sections with correlated traffic modes and traffic states in the road network according to the similarity. According to the method, the feature vectors of the road sections are extracted from the graph neural network model, the attribute information of the road sections is combined with the feature vectors, the similarity between the road sections in the road network is calculated, and the state of the road network is evaluated according to the similarity, so that the state of the road network is evaluated from two dimensions of space and time; and the attribute information of the road section is integrated into the feature evaluation of the whole road network, so that the road network state can be analyzed more comprehensively.
Owner:PCI TECH GRP CO LTD
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