The invention discloses a time-domain
harmonic structure-based range expansion method for
blowpipe musical instruments, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the cross-family
timbre similarity analysis: carrying out the cross-family
similarity analysis of narrow-range high-
pitch national
blowpipe musical instruments, such as suona horn, Xun and the like, and
copper pipe family and wooden
pipe family musical instruments, wherein the wooden
pipe family can be subdivided into an edge excitation family, a single reed family and a double reed family
musical instrument, and an optimal mapping reference
musical instrument of the target
musical instrument is determined; adjusting the
pitch and the length of each audio sample; extracting
harmonic energy structures of sample audios of the reference musical instrument and other range musical instruments (medium, low and multiple bass) in the symphony configuration; calculating to obtain a multi-sample weighted
frequency spectrum centroid and extracting a
harmonic energy structure-based mapping rule group between the reference musical instrument and the family; extracting pure
harmonics of the audio sample of the target narrow-range musical instrument according to frames, and adjusting the energy structure of each harmonic according to the mapping rule group extracted from the reference musical instrument; signals are reconstructed according to frames, and range expansion of the target narrow-range
wind instrument is achieved.