The application discloses a coastal ecological region identification method based on
remote sensing images, relates to the technical field of coastal ecological region identification, and comprises the following steps: collecting
remote sensing images of a coastal region which are not blocked by clouds in a whole year, performing image preprocessing on the
remote sensing images to obtain preprocessed images; identifying the supratidal zone, the
intertidal zone and the subtidal zone of the coastal region through the preprocessed images; analyzing the change characteristic lines of different pixel points based on the
time sequence of the remote sensing images, grouping the pixel points based on the change characteristic lines, and obtaining different initial regions; performing
similarity analysis on the initial regions, merging similar initial regions, and finally obtaining the coastal ecological region; and the application is used to solve the problem that the existing coastal ecological region
identification technology cannot accurately identify the
intertidal zone and the coastal ecological region in the
intertidal zone, thereby failing to accurately divide the ecological region of the coastline.