The invention belongs to the technical field of
tunnel construction, and particularly relates to a
tunnel construction ventilation intelligent regulation and control method based on electrical
automation. Distributed sensor arrays are deployed on a tunnel driving working face, a
haulage roadway and a fan
station through a multi-source heterogeneous sensor network, ventilation loads, environmental parameters, equipment states and construction event signals are collected in real time, and real-time and accurate
original data support is provided for the
system; a three-dimensional fluid
mechanics-particulate matter
diffusion coupling simulation model of a
tunnel ventilation system is constructed, then a digital twin is used as a
virtual training environment, an optimization instruction is converted into an
electrical control signal, and a closed-loop PID-fuzzy
coincidence controller dynamically compensates execution
delay, controls operation of a fan and an air valve, and finally performs
dynamic simulation on the
tunnel ventilation system. And an execution result is fed back to the digital twin body for model calibration, so that finer and more efficient
ventilation control is realized, the use problem in a high-altitude and alpine region environment is solved, the continuous effectiveness of ventilation regulation and control is effectively guaranteed, and the overall performance is improved.