124 results about "Accident emergency" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of safety simulation training drilling, in particular to an intelligent assessment and evaluation method for mine accident emergency risk avoiding, which comprises the following steps of: S1, acquiring multi-dimensional data in an emergency risk avoiding capability drilling process of a student; s2, performing data preprocessing on the multi-dimensional data, and constructing an evaluation data set; s3, constructing an emergency risk avoiding capability evaluation system, wherein the system comprises evaluation items and distribution weights of the evaluation items; s4, establishing a weight evaluation model, and dynamically adjusting the distribution weight of the evaluation item in combination with the environmental data; and S5, scoring is completed according to the emergency risk avoiding capability evaluation system, and a personalized evaluation report is generated. According to the invention, comprehensive, objective and real-time evaluation of the emergency risk avoiding capability of the miner is realized, and the influence of human factors on the evaluation result can be reduced; the method can flexibly adapt to different environments and scenes through dynamic adjustment of the evaluation model, provides personalized evaluation reports and improvement suggestions, and effectively assists students in improving the emergency risk avoiding capability.

The invention discloses a dual-stage resource reservation and scheduling system for vehicle networking sudden accident emergency calculation, and relates to the technical field of edge calculation and intelligent traffic. The system comprises a traffic situation sensing module, a risk prediction decision module, a resource pre-freezing execution module, a task grading analysis module and a hybrid scheduling optimization module. The system innovatively divides a traffic accident handling process into an early warning stage and a response stage: in the early warning stage, the system adjusts a resource reservation ratio of edge nodes based on traffic flow density and historical task load conditions; in a response stage, the system performs hierarchical scheduling according to task types and dependency relationships by using a mixed integer programming model and a priority perception strategy. Through an end-side cloud collaborative architecture and a resource reservation mechanism, the system can significantly improve the task processing efficiency under emergencies and reduce the response time delay of high-priority tasks, has good expansibility and practicability, and is suitable for various vehicle networking application scenes such as intelligent expressways and urban traffic.

The invention discloses a nuclear accident emergency three-layer coupling network model and a construction method, and relates to the crossing field of nuclear accident emergency management and complex system risk simulation. The nuclear accident emergency three-layer coupling network model comprises an RMN layer which is used for simulating the dynamic diffusion process of radionuclides leaked by a nuclear accident in the atmosphere; the IN layer is used for constructing a spatial distribution and dependency relationship network of infrastructures; the EN layer is used for topologically defining a command or cooperation relationship of the emergency organization; according to the three-layer network coupling mechanism, when RDR of a middle grid is larger than or equal to RDRmax-1, IN-layer nodes in the middle grid at the same position are marked to be in a damaged state; and quantifying the bidirectional dependence density of the IN layer and the EN layer through the coupling strength epsilon. The method is used for predicting the direct risk of radioactive contamination in a nuclear accident and the secondary risk caused by emergency evacuation, revealing the risk evolution law, quantifying the risk diffusion scale, determining key influence factors, and providing a theoretical basis for formulating an emergency strategy.

The invention provides a traffic accident emergency response method and system based on vehicle state perception, and relates to the technical field of intelligent traffic, and the method comprises the steps: deploying a vehicle-mounted sensor and roadside perception equipment, and collecting and obtaining vehicle state data and traffic environment data; constructing a traffic accident analysis index set, and analyzing the vehicle state data and the traffic environment data; building a traffic accident risk assessment model, assessing the traffic accident index parameter set, and outputting a traffic accident risk coefficient; triggering a target emergency response strategy; and analyzing the traffic accident index parameter set to obtain a target emergency strategy parameter, and carrying out accident emergency response processing. According to the method and the device, the technical problem of emergency response delay caused by inaccurate risk assessment of the traffic accident in a complex traffic situation in the prior art is solved, and the processing efficiency of the traffic accident is improved by comprehensively considering the multi-dimensional data, accurately assessing the risk of the traffic accident and automatically triggering the emergency strategy.

The invention discloses an accident emergency decision-making method of a chemical industry field knowledge graph enhanced large model. The method comprises the following steps: collecting historical accident case data, scene data and emergency field knowledge data of a chemical industry park in real time; constructing a chemical industrial park accident'scene-response 'domain ontology by using a seven-step method according to the collected chemical industrial park historical accident case data, scene data and emergency domain knowledge data; based on a chemical industry park accident scene-coping domain ontology, constructing a knowledge graph by adopting a graph database processing method, a natural language processing method and a large model extraction triple method; the reasoning ability of a large model is enhanced through entity relation information in a knowledge graph, and a reliable auxiliary emergency decision is quickly generated according to accident scene description. According to the invention, the large model is enhanced through the chemical industrial park emergency field knowledge graph, the accident auxiliary emergency decision is generated, and the accident emergency response efficiency of the chemical industrial park is improved.

The invention discloses a production safety accident emergency management system and method based on full life cycle risk assessment, and the system comprises a full life cycle risk assessment module which is used for achieving the risk dynamic assessment and visualization of a project, and obtaining a risk assessment result; the emergency preparation intelligent association and optimization module is used for establishing an association and driving mechanism of a risk assessment result, an emergency plan, an emergency resource and a training drill; and the closed-loop management and decision support module is used for integrating real-time data, quantitatively evaluating emergency efficiency and reversely driving risk evaluation and emergency preparation optimization. Dynamic risk assessment and whole-process coverage can be realized throughout the whole life cycle, an automatic association and driving mechanism of risk assessment results, emergency plans, emergency resources, training drilling and other preparatory activities is established, and a barrier of emergency preparation and risk assessment is broken through. And through systematized data flow, results of drill assessment and accident review are fed back to risk assessment and plan optimization links, so that a closed-loop management system is formed.

The invention provides a battery thermal runaway accident inversion method and device, and relates to the technical field of energy storage system fault detection. The method comprises the steps that after a thermal runaway accident trigger signal is received, operation detection data and related early warning information in an accident tracing time window are acquired, and a thermal runaway accident early warning event table is generated according to the issuing time sequence of the early warning information. And meanwhile, drawing an accident operation detection data curve by combining the operation detection data. And mapping the operation detection data and the thermal runaway accident model to generate an accident evolution path diagram. And finally, the early warning event table, the operation detection data curve and the evolution path diagram are integrated to form a thermal runaway accident inversion report, and a basis is provided for operation and maintenance personnel to analyze accident reasons, grasp accident evolution laws and formulate prevention and control measures. According to the invention, the whole-process tracing and visual analysis of the thermal runaway accident of the battery can be realized, so that the safety management level and the accident emergency processing efficiency of the energy storage system are improved.

The invention discloses a nuclear accident dynamic safe operation time assessment method and system based on data fusion, relates to the technical field of nuclear radiation protection, and solves the technical problems that the safe operation time is not accurate enough and dynamic dose assessment is difficult in nuclear accident emergency response. According to the technical scheme, nuclear accident prediction data and site real-time monitoring data are fused, a data assimilation fusion algorithm and an intelligent analysis model are combined, the radiation dose and environmental conditions of an accident site are comprehensively evaluated, and safety operation time and risk levels of different areas are dynamically calculated and updated; by considering the building shielding effect and supporting the federated learning framework, the cooperative evaluation of multiple monitoring points is realized, so that the operation time evaluation precision and decision-making efficiency in the nuclear accident emergency response are greatly improved. Finally, operation suggestions can be fed back and updated in real time, and the real-time performance and accuracy of emergency command decisions are ensured.

The utility model relates to the technical field of reading lamp switches, in particular to an automobile reading ceiling lamp switch with an SOS function, which comprises a panel, a mounting groove is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the panel, a lampshade is clamped and fixed in the mounting groove, an SOS button is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the panel, a fixing groove is arranged in the middle of the SOS button, and the fixing groove is fixedly connected with the panel. A light guide body is arranged in the fixing groove, and a reading lamp assembly is arranged on one side of the panel. According to the utility model, when an emergency accident occurs in a vehicle, the SOS button is installed on the SOS button sliding block, the SOS button sliding block is installed on the panel through the buckle, the SOS button sliding block can slide up and down on the panel, and the SOS button is pressed to enable the SOS button sliding block to press the microswitch on the PCB to enable the circuit to be switched on or switched off, so that signal output is realized; therefore, people in the vehicle can get in contact with outside rescue workers in the first time, and the rescue success rate is increased.

The invention provides an oil depot accident emergency pool system which is characterized in that a remote control water inlet valve, a water surface sewage online monitor and a bolt camera are arranged in a front end valve well; a siphon, an oil containment boom, an oily water separation device and a liquid level display device are arranged in the oil tank; a remote control water outlet valve is arranged in the rear end valve well; a combustible oil gas concentration alarm device, a water quality monitoring device, a bolt camera and a water seal well are arranged in the observation well; the dome camera is arranged at a high position outside the accident emergency pool; the rear end of the siphon is connected with the rear-end valve well, the rear-end valve well is connected with the observation well through the drainage pipeline, and remote control and monitoring are achieved through the control system. The siphon in the accident emergency pool is combined with the remote control water outlet valve, automatic drainage and water storage functions are achieved, the water level in the emergency pool can be flexibly and accurately controlled under daily operation and emergency conditions by accurately controlling the opening degree of the valve, and the adaptability and reliability of the system are improved.

The invention provides a complex underlying surface atmospheric wind field optimization method and system. The method comprises the steps of building a wind tunnel, obtaining flow field data, converting the flow field data into a meteorological station file, assimilating the meteorological station file to a CALMET diagnosis wind field, quantitatively evaluating a wind field interpolation point distribution scheme, and optimizing the CALMET diagnosis wind field. Actual meteorological station data are collected, wind field diagnosis is carried out on the target plant site through the CALMET diagnosis wind field, and a diagnosis result is obtained; establishing an underlying surface model of the target factory site, and extracting wind direction and wind speed data of a point distribution position; and fusing the wind direction and wind speed data of the point distribution position and the actual meteorological station data, inputting the data into a CALMET diagnosis wind field, and obtaining an output. According to the method, three-dimensional NS equation numerical solution is carried out on a local complex underlying surface, and high-resolution flow field data is obtained, so that the problem of how to predict the complex underlying surface more accurately in a nuclear accident emergency scene is solved.

The present application provides a method, device and server for risk assessment of hydrogen-doped pipeline leakage accidents. The method includes: constructing a Bayesian network for hydrogen-doped pipeline leakage accidents and determining the parameters of the basic events of each node in the Bayesian network; after obtaining the parameters of all nodes based on the parameters of the basic events of each node, constructing a risk index system for hydrogen-doped pipeline leakage accidents; constructing a judgment matrix according to each index in the risk index system for hydrogen-doped pipeline leakage accidents and solving the weights of each index in the index system; after passing the consistency test of the judgment matrix, calculating the result vectors of each index according to the weights of each index, and obtaining a comprehensive result vector based on all the index result vectors; after determining the safety level of the hydrogen-doped pipeline leakage accident according to the comprehensive result vector or membership degree, determining the risk level of the hydrogen-doped pipeline leakage accident, so that the risk of the hydrogen-doped pipeline leakage accident can be quantitatively evaluated, which is beneficial to risk prevention and control and accident emergency treatment.

The invention discloses a fuel gas management integrated system based on an IMS platform, and relates to the technical field of data management. The system comprises an intelligent management and control decision scheduling center, a basic software architecture layer, a security system and a hardware infrastructure. Data collected by the hardware infrastructure is uploaded to the basic software architecture layer through the security system; the basic software architecture layer comprises a GIS service module, a data management module, a BPM management module and a workflow engine module; the intelligent management and control decision scheduling center comprises a gas management system, a gas monitoring system, a pipe network GIS system, a gas security check management system, an accident emergency command system and a KPI decision analysis system. By controlling the pipeline gas system nodes and the flow, the pressure and the like in the running state of the pipeline gas system nodes, all-directional and real-time monitoring is carried out, remote monitoring of gas and visual management of pipelines are achieved, and the gas management efficiency and the gas safety are improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of traffic transportation scheduling and emergency management, and particularly relates to an emergency rescue system and a scheduling method based on an expressway network structure and detouring characteristics. According to the emergency rescue scheduling method, firstly, digital modeling is carried out on an expressway network, then optimization configuration is carried out on rescue resources of a stationary point, and then the emergency rescue is carried out. And then accident response and scheduling decision making are carried out by establishing a path calculation model, so that the accident emergency response time is shortened, the accuracy and efficiency of rescue scheduling are improved, resource waste or resource shortage in the stationary point is avoided by optimizing the configuration of the rescue vehicles in the stationary point, and the rescue efficiency is improved.

The invention discloses a performance detection method for a catalytic plate of a passive hydrogen recombiner of a nuclear power plant. The performance detection method comprises the following steps: S1, building a multifunctional simulation experiment platform; s2, performing pre-experiment characterization on the catalytic plate sample to obtain pre-experiment characterization data; s3, placing the catalytic plate sample in a multifunctional simulation experiment platform, and carrying out normal operation environment simulation and serious accident environment simulation in sequence; s4, after the normal operation environment simulation is finished, taking out the catalytic plate sample, and carrying out multi-dimensional performance index detection to obtain a first-stage detection result; after the serious accident environment simulation is finished, taking out the catalytic plate sample again, and carrying out multi-dimensional performance index detection to obtain a second-stage detection result; and S5, based on a detection result, carrying out comprehensive performance evaluation on the catalytic plate sample. According to the invention, the whole life cycle complex service environment of the catalytic plate can be comprehensively simulated, the accident emergency capability and long-term durability of the catalytic plate are verified, and more reliable equipment performance guarantee is provided for safe operation of a nuclear power plant.

The invention discloses a coal mine accident cause analysis method, a coal mine accident cause analysis system and coal mine accident cause analysis equipment based on hexagonal accident function-five-level causes, and a storage medium, which are applied to the technical field of coal mine safety. A hexagonal accident system function diagram based on accidents, consequences, periods, response, law enforcement and guarantee is constructed; determining association steps of accident categories, taking the association steps as subsystems of the accident categories, and describing functions of the subsystems by using a hexagonal accident system function diagram; on the basis of coal mine organization influence, unsafe management, unsafe behavior premise, unsafe behaviors and accident emergency disposal, constructing a five-level cause model of the subsystem, and describing dynamic variability of functions of the subsystem by using an analytic hierarchy process; and based on the dynamic variability, the management and control key point of the accident is determined, and a targeted barrier is formulated. The coal mine accident cause analysis comprehensiveness, efficiency and precision are effectively improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of blast furnace cooling, and particularly relates to a cooling water supply system of a blast furnace air supply device and a cooling method. One end of a hot water recovery pool is connected with a filter pump through a pipeline, the filter pump is connected with a fiber ball filter, and the fiber ball filter is connected with the hot water recovery pool through a pipeline; the other end of the hot water recycling pool is connected with a lifting pump through a pipeline, the lifting pump is connected with a cooling tower through a pipeline, the cooling tower is connected with a cooling water pool, and one end of the cooling water pool is connected with a high-pressure water pump. The pipeline filters are connected with a tuyere small sleeve of an air supply device, the tuyere small sleeve of the air supply device is connected with a hot water recovery pool through a pipeline, and an accident emergency water supply mechanism is additionally arranged at the water inlet end of the tuyere small sleeve of the air supply device. According to the system, cooling water is provided by the accident emergency water supply mechanism during double-path high-voltage power loss and diesel engine pump idling time, and the tuyere small sleeve is prevented from being burnt out and exploded through continuous water supply.

The invention discloses an intelligent emergency command system and method based on artificial intelligence, and relates to the technical field of emergency command. The intelligent emergency command method based on artificial intelligence comprises the steps of obtaining accident scene image data and accident influence range data of a to-be-rescued area, analyzing the accident scene image data through a pre-trained damage identification model to obtain an accident damage index, and analyzing the accident influence range data to obtain an accident influence index. An accident risk index is comprehensively generated in combination with the accident damage index; according to the invention, intelligent emergency command is carried out based on the accident emergency efficiency index of the accident area to be rescued, so that the risk level of an accident is accurately measured, real-time accurate evaluation is improved, and the risk level of the accident is accurately evaluated. Therefore, the reasonability of decision making is effectively improved, a rescue plan can be made more scientifically, and the overall efficiency and scientificity of emergency rescue are improved.

The invention discloses a disaster accident emergency aid decision-making method, device and equipment, a medium and a product. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring current disaster accident information, and determining a target scene label according to the current disaster accident information; determining result quantization data according to the target scene label; and determining emergency aid decision-making information according to the scene label and the result quantification data. According to the technical scheme of the invention, when the accident reporting information is received, the scene label can be automatically analyzed, and the disaster accident risk and the emergency resource demand can be quantitatively calculated to generate the emergency disposal scheme.

The application relates to a substation monitoring information eventization alarm method and device. Standardized model information of monitoring main and auxiliary equipment is inducted, classified, abstractly extracted, refined according to information electrical function attributes, expanded in combination with system platform alarm signals, and an eventization rule object library is constructed. Through analysis of the correlation of main and auxiliary equipment fault and abnormal event information occurrence, feature extraction and event expression are carried out, and an eventization rule linkage library is constructed. In real-time operation, considering the information occurrence time sequence relationship and information model space range constraint conditions, reasoning recognition is carried out based on the rule library, comprehensive event results are generated, event related data linkage display is realized in combination with a pre-defined linkage strategy, and through factory station diagram automatic browsing, video linkage display and other means, the problems of monitoring screen difficulty and low accident emergency treatment efficiency existing in substation monitoring are effectively solved.

The embodiment of the invention discloses an accident emergency water supply method, device and equipment in a water conveyance project and a medium. The method comprises the steps that in the accident emergency water supply period of a water conveyance project, water conveyance line information of the downstream of an accident section of the water conveyance project and predefined constraint conditions are obtained, and the water conveyance line information comprises water distribution port information, channel topology information and channel pool information; according to predefined constraint conditions, the water distribution port information, the channel topology information and the channel pool information, simulating and distributing the water quantity of the day for each water distribution port to obtain a distribution scheme; and performing accident emergency water supply for each water distribution port according to the distribution scheme. On the basis, reasonable water distribution for the water distribution ports can be realized by utilizing predefined constraint conditions, the water distribution port information, the channel topological information and the channel pool information, and safe and smooth operation of accident emergency water supply is ensured.

An emergency cooling device and operation method for a molten salt system are proposed in an embodiment of the present application. The device can prevent the adhesion of inorganic salts to equipment during the solidification process by cooling liquid inorganic salts in stages and finally solidifying them into particles, ensuring the continuous progress of the cooling process. Therefore, the present application can solve the problem of cooling and storage of high-temperature liquid inorganic salts in the molten salt thermal energy storage system in case of accidents, and timely cool the liquid molten salt into a solid when an emergency occurs in the molten salt thermal energy storage system, which is convenient for later reuse.

The present invention relates to a smart factory work environment monitoring system, and more specifically, to a smart factory work environment monitoring system that uses a camera to track moving objects and assigns identification numbers to enable easy monitoring of the factory work environment by identification number, while also enabling rapid recognition and response to the occurrence of emergency accidents.

The invention discloses a nuclear emergency action decision optimization method, system and device and a medium, relates to the technical field of intelligent decision of nuclear accident emergency response and radiation protection, and solves the technical problems that in existing nuclear emergency actions, a multi-source scene changes rapidly, the road network capacity is limited, and real-time risks are difficult to restrain. According to the technical scheme, the method is characterized in that a complex strategy is divided into a high-level strategy and a low-level strategy through a hierarchical reinforcement learning structure, the high-level strategy selects a task target and issues the task target to the low-level strategy, and after the low-level strategy is executed, a result is fed back in a multi-target reward vector form. The high-level strategy adjusts the decision tendency of the high-level strategy according to the accumulated feedback signal, so that a closed-loop control structure of high-level strategy target selection-low-level strategy action execution-high-level strategy target adjustment is formed, task target selection has self-adaptability and upper and lower layer consistency instead of static task allocation, and the task selection efficiency is improved. Therefore, the option selection strategy is optimized step by step, and balance between real-time response and task coherence is considered.

The invention belongs to the technical field of pipeline assessment, and provides an in-production enterprise accident emergency liquid non-pressure pipeline assessment method and system, and the method comprises the steps: firstly obtaining the loss amount of test water according to the test water volume and the recovered water volume; the loss rate is obtained according to the loss amount and the test water volume; then, whether a leakage phenomenon occurs is determined according to the loss rate; if the leakage phenomenon occurs, determining the orientation of the leakage point on the non-pressure pipeline to be evaluated, otherwise, ending the evaluation; and finally, determining a leakage form according to the direction of the leakage point on the to-be-evaluated non-pressure pipeline and the loss rate. The evaluation result of whether maintenance is needed is determined according to the leakage form, the mode that maintenance is carried out as long as leakage is evaluated is avoided, whether the use requirement is met or not and whether maintenance is needed or not can be determined according to the leakage form when the leakage phenomenon occurs, and on the basis that accident liquid conveying is guaranteed, the maintenance efficiency is improved. And the cost problem caused by maintenance is avoided.

The invention relates to a nuclear accident emergency exercise system based on simulation data transmission and feedback, and the system comprises a general control module which is used for receiving an external accident simulation result, constructing dose data and nuclide concentration distribution data required by simulation exercise according to the accident simulation result, and transmitting the dose data and the nuclide concentration distribution data to the general control module; the accident simulation result at least comprises radiation dose distribution and nuclide concentration; the data transmission module is used for data transmission between the master control module and the handheld monitoring module; the handheld monitoring module is used for handheld operation of exercise personnel, and can receive dose data and nuclide concentration distribution data generated by simulation data, obtain monitoring data of the surrounding environment and transmit the monitoring data back to the master control module; the monitoring data at least comprise nuclide concentration and dose varying data. According to the invention, the simulation data generated by the nuclear accident evaluation system can be transmitted to the handheld monitoring module of an on-site exercise person in real time, and is dynamically displayed on the handheld monitoring module, so that the reality sense and interactivity of the exercise are enhanced.

The application relates to the technical field of emergency management, and discloses a multi-information fusion disaster accident emergency knowledge pushing method, which comprises the following steps: collecting multiple types of disaster related data and preprocessing, and constructing a unified emergency information dataset; inputting the dataset into a pre-constructed time-space-cause three-in-one state transition model to obtain disaster accident scenario evolution data; generating a unified scenario feature vector through a three-level fusion architecture; generating a candidate knowledge set through a thinking chain reasoning combined with an emergency knowledge graph and a pre-trained emergency large model; sorting the candidate knowledge in combination with a disaster scenario, a rescue task and a user role; and performing multi-terminal directional pushing. The application improves the scenario adaptability, multi-source information fusion efficiency and reasoning accuracy of emergency knowledge, realizes personalized pushing of the emergency knowledge, and provides scientific and efficient support for emergency rescue decision-making.

The utility model relates to an emergency response device for a power plant, which can improve the efficiency and reliability of accident emergency treatment of the power plant. The emergency response device comprises a positioning module (110), an electronic fence module (120), a controller (150), a face recognition module (130) and a display module (140), wherein the positioning module (110), the electronic fence module (120) and the controller (150) are arranged in a device body, and the face recognition module (130) and the display module (140) are embedded in the surface of the device body. The positioning module (110), the electronic fence module (120), the face recognition module (130) and the display module (140) are all in communication connection with the controller (150).

The invention belongs to the technical field of nuclear pollution decontamination, and particularly discloses a strippable decontamination material with a uranium developing and tracing function as well as a preparation method and application of the strippable decontamination material with the uranium developing and tracing function. The strippable decontamination material is prepared by taking polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and the like as film-forming base materials and 2-(5-bromo-2-pyridylazo)-5-diethylaminophenol (Br-PADAP) as a developing indicator; and an amphiphilic block copolymer PEA-b-PAA prepared by RAFT polymerization is innovatively adopted as a dispersing agent, so that the technical problems that Br-PADAP is poor in dispersity and easy to agglomerate in a water-based system are effectively solved. The material can be subjected to complexation reaction with uranium pollutants in the decontamination process, color change visible to naked eyes is generated, and visual tracing of a polluted area is achieved; meanwhile, the film-forming property is excellent, complete stripping can be achieved after curing, the decontamination rate on the surfaces of various base materials is all higher than 90%, and the detection limit on uranium can reach 0.81 * 10 <-6 > mol / cm < 2 >. The method is easy and convenient to operate, environmentally friendly and particularly suitable for rapid identification and removal of large-range uranium pollution in nuclear facility decommissioning and accident emergency.