The invention discloses an inspection
robot collaborative
planning method and
system based on digital twinning, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a virtual
simulation environment of a large-scale component through a
point cloud modeling technology, and integrating a
motion capture system to achieve the real-time mapping of a physical environment and a
virtual model; defining a cooperative mechanism of the scanning
robot and the positioning
robot, providing global coordinates and path guidance by the positioning robot, and correcting position errors in real time by the
motion capture system; simulating a dual-
machine motion track in the digital twin model, and identifying a potential
collision risk through a conflict prediction model; designing a collaborative planning
algorithm under
coupling constraint, and performing optimization by taking path optimization and scanning
visual angle coverage as a joint target; based on a twin intelligent framework with a body, the path and the
visual angle of the robot are dynamically adjusted by combining
reinforcement learning with real-time feedback, and self-adaptive collaborative planning is achieved. Through double-
machine division cooperation and real-time correction, the scanning efficiency and precision of the large-size component can be remarkably improved, and the
collision risk is reduced.