This invention relates to the field of
nervonic acid preparation technology, specifically to a high-efficiency separation device for
nervonic acid from garlic fruit oil based on molecular
distillation technology. The device includes a molecular
distillation apparatus, internally comprising, from top to bottom, a driver, a film scraping
system, and a condensation
system. The film scraping
system includes a rotating shroud driven by the driver, a centrifugal disc located at the bottom of the rotating shroud, a pressure rod located inside the rotating shroud, and a transmission rod rotating at the bottom of the pressure rod and slidably inserted into the centrifugal disc. The centrifugal disc of this invention uses
centrifugal force generated by high-speed rotation to evenly distribute the material onto the
evaporation wall, forming an initial ultrathin film. Simultaneously, the scraper rotates accordingly, performing secondary scraping and homogenization of the initial liquid film. Utilizing the synergistic structure of centrifugal
material distribution and mechanical scraping, the problem of uneven
material distribution in traditional methods is solved at its source, and dynamic renewal of the
evaporation interface is achieved, thereby improving heat and
mass transfer efficiency.