The invention discloses a birotor
surface pressure measurement
system and method based on double endoscopic
pressure sensitive paint, and belongs to the technical field of
turbomachinery pressure measurement. The method mainly comprises a double-endoscopic type optical
pressure sensitive measuring
system, a double-rotor
phase locking system of a
photoelectric sensor and an
encoder and a double-endoscopic type rotor
surface pressure synchronous measuring method, excitation and imaging of PSP are integrated in the same hard rod type
endoscope, an optical straight rod
endoscope with a 70-degree viewing angle is adopted, the visual
field angle is 90 degrees, and the optical straight rod
endoscope and the optical straight rod endoscope are integrated. And the endoscope rod extends into the flow field for a certain length, so that the acquisition of a global rotor blade image is realized. An endoscopic detection hole is formed, an optical endoscope is installed on the wall face of a
cartridge receiver, a camera and the endoscope are fixed through a three-dimensional displacement mechanism, and the stability of an endoscopic measurement system is guaranteed. The reflective patch is attached to a rotor rotating shaft, the
photoelectric sensor directly faces the reflective patch, external trigger signals of the
photoelectric sensor are transmitted to the
signal generator and the multi-
channel data acquisition system respectively, and the signals are used for controlling light emitting of the
light source and shooting of the camera on one hand and used for
phase locking of the rotor on the other hand. And the
encoder is arranged at one end of the
motor shaft, is connected with the multi-
channel data acquisition system, and is combined with the photoelectric sensor to jointly realize
phase locking of the double rotors. Dark background images Id1 and Id2 and reference images Ir1 and Ir2 of the birotor are shot, and the corresponding reference pressures are Pr1 and Pr2 respectively. A phase-locked enhanced image synchronous acquisition method is adopted to obtain light-emitting images I1 and I2 of the surface of the rotor. And finally obtaining pressure distribution P1 and P2 of the surfaces of the double-rotor blades through
image processing and a
pressure sensitive coating calibration relational expression.