A kind of compound, synthesizing method and its use is disclosed in the invention, whose structure formula is 1:R1=OH, OAc, OMs, OTs, OTBS, OTBDPS etc. or R1, R2 forming 3,5-three-membered ring structure; R2=x, or R1, R2 forming 1,5-three-membered ring structure, or R2, R3 forming 5,6-double bonds; R3=OH, OAc, OMs, OTs, OTBS, OTBDPS X etc. or R2, R3 forming 5,6-double bonds; R4=H, OH, SPh, S(CH2)nSA etc. or R4, R5 forming carbonic bonds, or R4, R5=S(CH2)nS, (n=2,3, etc.), or R5, R6 forming 16, 17 double bonds, or R5, R7 forming 16, 22 aether bond; R6=H, or R5, R6 forming 16, 17 double bonds; R5, R7 forming 16, 22 aether bond, or R7, R8 forming carbonic bonds; R5=H or R7, R8 forming carbonic bonds. Thereinto, Ac is acetyl, Ms is methylsulfonyl, Ts is toluenesulfonyl, TBS is butyl dimethylsilyl, TBDSPS is butyl dipheny Si-based, X is
halogen, SPh is phenylthio.