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619 results about "Chiral ligand" patented technology

In homogeneous catalysis, a C₂-symmetric ligands usually describes bidentate ligands that are dissymmetric but not asymmetric by virtue of their C₂-symmetry. Such ligands have proven valuable in catalysis. With C2 symmetry, C₂-symmetric ligands limit the number of possible reaction pathways and thereby increase enantioselectivity, at least relative to asymmetrical analogues. Chiral ligands combine with metals to form chiral catalyst, which engages in a chemical reaction in which chirality is transfer to the reaction product. C₂ symmetric ligands are a subset of chiral ligands.

Bimetallic catalyst for synthetizing vertical structure regular makrolon

The invention relates to a bimetallic catalyst for synthetizing vertical structure regular makrolon through catalyzing and activating carbon dioxide to be copolymerized with internal compensation alkyleneoxide. The catalyst is a dual four-tooth or dual three-tooth Schiff alkali complex, of which two metal centers are connected through a biphenyl skeleton. Under the action of single or nucleophilicity co-catalyst, the catalyst can be used for catalyzing the carbon dioxide efficiently to be copolymerized with the internal compensation alkyleneoxide under mild condition and lower concentration of the catalyst to prepare the makrolon, the makrolon can be regulated when the catalyst efficiency is 104-106g polymer/mole catalyst and the polymer molecular weight is between 103 and 105, the makrolon can be regulated when the molecular weight distribution is less than 2 and the vertical structure regularity is between 60-100%, an alternate structure exceeds 98% and the makrolon can be degraded into a small molecular compound. The product selectivity and structure selectivity of the polymer compounds of the catalyst system using a chiral ligand are all above 98%, the enantiomer excess value of the mellow obtained by degradation reaches as high as 99%, so that the bimetallic catalyst provides a broad prospect for industrial application.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Non-interpenetrating chiral MOF stationary phase, its preparation method and application in enantiomer separation in HPLC

The invention relates to a non-interpenetrating chiral MOF (metal organic framework) stationary phase, its preparation method and application in enantiomer separation in HPLC (high-performance liquid chromatography). The stationary phase is a non-interpenetrating chiral three-dimensional porous framework complex with a structural formula as {[ZnL].H2O}n. An asymmetric structural unit {[ZnL].H2O} of the complex is composed of a Zn<2+>, an L ligand and a guest water molecule. The L ligand is -NH- containing chiral pyridine carboxylic acid, its chemical composition is [(N-(4-pyridylmethyl)-L-leucine.HBr)], and its molecular formula is C12H19BrN2O2. Chiral amino acid and 4-pyridylaldehyde are selected as raw materials to synthesize the-NH- containing pyridine carboxylic acid chiral ligand by a one-step process. The ligand and zinc acetate are adopted as raw materials to undergo room temperature diffusion so as to obtain the MOF stationary phase. The material provided in the invention has uniform chiral helical channel, uniform aperture and orifice, and can be used for separation of chiral drugs and other enantiomers. The separation is selectively dependent on the size of a separated enantiomer molecular size, but is not dependent on the functional group of the separated enantiomer. Thus, the non-interpenetrating chiral MOF stationary phase has the characteristics of traditional zeolite molecular sieve separation.
Owner:SHANDONG NORMAL UNIV

Applications of chiral polymer catalyst in asymmetric reaction

The invention discloses applications of a chiral polymer catalyst in asymmetric reaction, and belongs to the field of material synthesis and application. The phosphine-containing polymer is obtained via mixed polymerization of vinyl-containing chiral bidentate phosphine ligand BINAP (2,2'-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl) and derivative of vinyl-containing chiral bidentate phosphine ligand BINAP (2,2'-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl) with other vinyl comonomers. The vinyl polymer possesses relatively large specific surface area and porosity, and excellent thermal stability and chemical stability. In the heterogeneous catalyst, one or a plurality of elements selected from Ru, Rh, Ir, Pa, Au, and Cu are taken as active ingredients. The chiral ligand is uniformly embedded into and highly dispersed in a polymer skeleton, so that metal dispersion degree on the catalyst is relatively high, and relatively high catalytic activity is achieved. The heterogeneous catalyst is suitable for a plurality of reaction technology including intermittent still reaction, continuous fixed bed reaction, and trickle bed reaction. When the heterogeneous catalyst is used in catalytic kettle-type asymmetric hydrogenation, high target product yield is achieved, and enantioselectivity is higher than 96%.
Owner:DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Method for synthesizing derivatives of chiral tetrahydroquinoline by catalyzing asymmetric hydrosilylation with iridium

The invention provides a method for synthesizing derivatives of chiral tetrahydroquinoline by catalyzing asymmetric hydrosilylation with iridium. In the method, a used catalytic system is a chiral duplex phosphorus complex generated in situ. The reaction can be performed under the following conditions: a room temperature; a tetrahydrofuran solvent; a chlorizated cyclooctadiene iridium metallic precursor; and a chiral duplex phosphorus ligand chiral ligand. The method for preparing the catalyst comprises the following steps of: stirring the metallic precursor of iridium and the chiral duplex phosphorus ligand in the tetrahydrofuran at room temperature, adding the simple substance of iodine, stirring the mixture, and finally adding quinoline substrates, triethyl silicon hydrogen and water. By the hydrosilylation of quinoline, the corresponding derivatives of chiral tetrahydroquinoline are obtained, and the enantiomeric excess of the derivatives reaches 93 percent. The method has the advantages of easy and practical operation, readily available raw materials, high antipodal selectivity, high yield, no use of dangerous articles such as hydrogen gas and the like, safety and reliability; in addition, the reaction is environment-friendly.
Owner:DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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