1630 results about "Coupling reaction" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of hydrogen preparation, and provides a hydrogen storage device based on a solid hydrogen storage material and a hydrogen production method thereof.The device comprises a fuel tank internally provided with a reaction cavity used for containing an aluminum hydride material and mixed powder; the heater is arranged on the outer side of the fuel tank; the first end of the water recycling assembly is communicated with the reaction cavity, and the second end of the water recycling assembly is communicated with the fuel cell system so as to recycle water generated by the fuel cell system to the reaction cavity; the first end of the hydrogen discharging assembly is communicated with the reaction cavity, and the second end is communicated with a fuel cell system. According to the hydrogen storage device provided by the invention, through the application of the high-specific-energy solid hydrogen storage material aluminum hydride which can be stored at normal pressure and release hydrogen at a relatively low temperature, the thermal decomposition process of the metal hydride in the fuel tank and the coupling reaction process of the metal hydride and water are optimized, and the hydrogen is produced by utilizing the hydrolysis reaction of the aluminum hydride thermal decomposition reactant simple substance aluminum and the water; meanwhile, thermal decomposition of aluminum hydride is promoted through heat released by hydrolysis reaction, hydrogen release is coupled, and effective utilization of heat is achieved.

The invention provides a preparation method of tiall peptide, and belongs to the technical field of polypeptide synthesis, according to the preparation method, a small amount of lysis solution is adopted for lysis, a small amount of poor solution composed of methyl tert-butyl ether and n-heptane with the volume ratio of 1-2: 1 is used for crude peptide precipitation, precipitated particles are uniform, large and not prone to caking, the crude peptide impurity level is lower, and the purity of the crude peptide is higher. The method has the advantages that the method is simple in process and easy in subsequent purification step, the amount of generated waste liquid is small, the activating agent 7-(1H-pyrrolo [2, 3-b] pyridine-1-yl)-1H-benzo [d] [1, 2, 3] triazole-1-alcohol is used for activating amino acid, the coupling reaction degree is high, and the target peptide yield is high. The preparation method of the tilpotide has the advantages of being simple, economical, capable of achieving mass production, low in impurity content, high in purification yield, high in yield and the like.

The invention relates to a photoelectrochemical system for synthesizing urea through co-reduction of carbon dioxide (CO2) and nitrate ions (NO3 <->). The system comprises a solar power supply system, a photoelectrocatalysis (PEC) reaction system, a raw material pretreatment system and a product recovery system. The PEC reaction system is communicated with the raw material pretreatment system and the product recovery system in series; and an integrated coupling reaction system is formed. According to the system, solar energy is used as a main energy source, and a co-reduction reaction of CO2 and NO3 <-> is realized through a novel PEC flow cell device, so that urea is directly synthesized. The reaction liquid is conveyed to a product recovery system through a pipeline, and a high-purity urea product is obtained through evaporative crystallization; unreacted CO2 and NO3 <-> can be circulated to the raw material pretreatment system through the reflux device and are further utilized. The method provided by the invention realizes efficient and green synthesis of urea, optimizes the whole process, reduces energy consumption and system complexity, has good economical efficiency and environmental friendliness, and is suitable for the fields of agricultural fertilizers, waste gas and wastewater resourceful treatment and the like.

The invention discloses a DNA synthesis method which comprises the following steps: processing an initial substrate according to a preset strategy to obtain a target substrate with a Mark pattern and a plurality of reaction sites, and adjusting the positions of the target substrate and an ink-jet printing device through the Mark pattern, so that the working directions of a reaction unit array and the device are consistent, and the subsequent operation accuracy is ensured; deprotecting the reaction sites to generate active groups; sequentially spraying a target monomer solution and an activator solution into the reaction sites of the preset area after deprotection treatment through an ink-jet printing device, and carrying out a coupling reaction with the active groups to obtain a mixed solution containing a nucleotide chain; carrying out cleaning, oxidation, capping and deprotection treatment on the mixed solution to obtain a single-layer base product; according to the target base sequence, determining a corresponding target monomer solution, and circularly carrying out a reaction to obtain a mixed solution containing a nucleotide chain; and obtaining the synthesized DNA according to the mixed solution. According to the method, high-throughput, high-quality and high-efficiency DNA synthesis can be realized.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a carbon shell confinement type nickel-bismuth-titanium composite catalyst and application of the carbon shell confinement type nickel-bismuth-titanium composite catalyst in high alcohol synthesis, and belongs to the technical field of catalysts. The preparation method of the carbon shell confinement type nickel-bismuth-titanium composite catalyst comprises the following steps: dissolving nickel salt, titanium dioxide and citric acid in water to form a homogeneous solution; adding bismuth salt into the homogeneous solution, and drying to obtain a precursor; and roasting the precursor to obtain the carbon shell confinement type nickel bismuth titanium composite catalyst. The carbon shell confinement type nickel-bismuth-titanium composite catalyst provided by the invention shows excellent catalytic performance in a reaction system for synthesizing high-carbon alcohol through carbon-carbon coupling of water-phase alcohol molecules. According to the catalyst, the high-carbon alcohol yield can reach 45.04% while high organic phase selectivity is maintained, and compared with a traditional nickel-bismuth-based catalyst, the high-carbon alcohol yield is remarkably improved.

Provided in the present invention are a high-temperature-resistant filtrate reducer, a water-based drilling fluid and the use of the high-temperature-resistant filtrate reducer in drilling engineering in high-temperature subsurface environments. The filtrate reducer comprises carboxymethyl cellulose and a water-soluble polymer containing epoxy, and an open-loop coupling reaction of carboxyl and epoxy groups in high-temperature environments is utilized to induce in-situ self-crosslinking of carboxymethyl cellulose in high-temperature deep downhole environments, so that the filtrate loss reduction performance of the filtrate reducer at high temperatures is remarkably improved.

The invention discloses a metal modified molecular sieve catalyst and a preparation method and application thereof. The catalyst is a metal-loaded molecular sieve which is modified by post-treatment after a metal component is loaded on the molecular sieve; the molecular sieve is selected from at least one of H-ZSM-5, H-Beta, H-ZSM-35, H-MOR, H-MCM-22, H-ZSM-11 and H-ZSM-22, and the molecular sieve is selected from at least one of H-ZSM-5, H-Beta, the metal is loaded on the molecular sieve through ion exchange and / or impregnation; the post-treatment modification is selected from at least one of heating treatment, water vapor treatment and silanization treatment. The metal component of the catalyst can catalyze dehydrogenation reaction and carbon dioxide activation, the molecular sieve component provides a substance diffusion channel and an acid center, and post-treatment modification can regulate the distribution of the molecular sieve acid center and improve the hydrothermal stability of the catalyst. The catalyst can efficiently promote the coupling reaction of cycloalkane and carbon dioxide, the selectivity of aromatic hydrocarbon reaches 90% or above, and the conversion rate of carbon dioxide reaches 20% or above.

The invention discloses a synthesis method of oxyalkyl isourea and application of the oxyalkyl isourea as a free radical alkylation reagent. According to the synthesis method, cheap and rich alcohol compounds and carbodiimide are used as raw materials, oxygen alkyl isourea is synthesized in one step under the mild condition of metal catalysis, the synthesis process is simple and convenient, the yield is high, and hectogram-level large-scale preparation can be achieved. The synthesized oxyalkyl isourea can be used as a free radical alkylation reagent to be applied to a coupling reaction of metal catalysis, so that different alkylate products rich in saturated carbon sequence structures are prepared, and the method has a good application prospect.

The invention provides a garbage pyrolysis gasification multi-stage directional regulation-gas-solid phase reforming synergistic hydrogen production treatment process which comprises the following steps: first-stage regulation: pretreatment and graded feeding: crushing, sorting, drying and catalytic coating treatment are performed on garbage through a physical-chemical directional means; second-stage regulation and control: performing low-temperature pyrolysis directional dechlorination, and performing thermochemical directional conversion on plastic and biomass garbage at 350-450 DEG C; third-stage regulation and control: gasifying and melting are coordinated and oriented, and a gas-solid phase coupling reaction is realized in double fluidized beds at 800-900 DEG C; four-stage regulation and control: multi-stage gas-solid phase reforming is carried out, and the hydrogen yield is increased through catalysis-adsorption synergistic effect in a 700 DEG C moving bed; and five-stage regulation and control: deep purification and hydrogen purification, wherein the synthesis gas is selectively oxidized by utilizing chemical looping combustion to release hydrogen with the purity being greater than or equal to 99.99%. According to the invention, the molten ash is used as a catalytic carrier, and the Fe-Ce active sites of the molten ash are utilized to synchronously realize tar cracking and synthesis gas reforming, so that the conversion rate of tar is effectively improved.

The invention discloses a method for simulating reaction migration of metal in a xanthate-loaded porous medium. On the basis of a coupling reaction mechanism of metal and an organic complexing agent (xanthogenate) in a porous medium, a multi-surface morphology complexing model (MSM) containing soil native components and xanthogenate is constructed and is combined with a reactive migration numerical model (a coupling water flow and solute migration equation); according to the method, through model calibration and experimental verification, the dynamic migration process of each metal component and the competitive retention distribution of the metal component on different solid-phase components can be accurately simulated and quantitatively analyzed under the complex condition that metal and xanthate coexist.

The preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out reflux reaction on 4-bromo-1, 8-naphthalic anhydride and primary amine in an organic solvent to obtain an intermediate product, and carrying out C-N coupling reaction on the intermediate product, a compound containing a nitrogen secondary amine electron-donating group, alkali and a catalyst in the organic solvent to obtain the double-state emission fluorescent dye. The two-state emission dye is obtained. An amino auxochrome group of a bridge ring structure is modified in a 4-bromine-1, 8-naphthalimide parent, the fluorescence quantum yield of the dye in a polar solvent is improved through the characteristic that nitrogen atom lone pair electrons of the nitrogen-containing bridge ring structure are not easy to overturn, and pi-pi stacking, which is not beneficial to emission, of the dye is inhibited through the large steric hindrance effect of the bridge ring structure; the dye shows bright fluorescence emission in non-polar and polar solvents, also has a very strong fluorescence quantum yield in a solid state, and shows a quantum yield greater than 94% when the dye is dispersed in an EVA (Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate) film.

The invention relates to the technical field of small molecule synthesis, in particular to a method for efficiently synthesizing apoate, which comprises the following steps: S1, condensation reaction: mixing C5 phosphate and C10 dialdehyde in a molar ratio of (0.8-1.2): 1 under the protection of inert gas, and carrying out catalytic reaction for 0.5-2 hours in a solvent at-10-10 DEG C through a base catalyst to generate a C15 aldehyde intermediate; and S2, condensation reaction: mixing C15 aldehyde and C15 phosphate ester in a solvent according to a molar ratio of (0.8-1.2): 1, dropwise adding an alkali catalyst at 0 DEG C, and reacting for 1-2 hours to obtain the apoester. High-activity condensation and coupling are achieved through the catalyst, the reaction time is shortened to be within 4 hours, and the yield is larger than or equal to 85%; compared with the traditional process, the discharge amount of three wastes is reduced by 40-60%, and toxic by-products are avoided; the problems of low yield and heavy pollution in the prior art are solved, and an efficient and economical solution is provided for large-scale clean production of the apoate.

The invention provides an imidazo [1, 2-alpha] pyridine stimuli-responsive molecule with a D-A twisted structure as well as a preparation method and application of the imidazo [1, 2-alpha] pyridine stimuli-responsive molecule, belongs to the technical field of intelligent materials, and is used for solving the technical problem that intelligent materials for developing stimuli-responsive molecules for data encryption and information anti-counterfeiting are insufficient. The preparation method of the compounds N1 and N3 comprises the following steps: 2-aminopyridine and 2, 4 '-dibromoacetophenone are subjected to an amphiphilic reaction to obtain a compound a; the compound a and POCl3 are subjected to a Vilsmeier-Haack reaction, and a compound b is obtained; carrying out Suzuki coupling reaction on the compound a or the compound b and triphenylamine boric acid to obtain a compound N1 or N2; the compound N2 and malononitrile are subjected to a Knovenagel condensation reaction, and a compound N3 is obtained. The compound prepared in the invention has good fluorescence emission capability in a solution and a solid state and a grinding solvent acid / alkali stimulated fluorescence discoloration behavior, and can realize good data encryption and information anti-counterfeiting.

The invention provides a preparation method of a Joule heat-assisted super-wetting metal net, a metal net with super-hydrophilic performance and a metal net with super-hydrophobic performance. According to the material, carbon nanotubes are firmly adhered to the surface of a metal net through polydopamine mediation to construct a micro-nano coarse structure, a hydrophobic alkyl compound is grafted through a sulfenyl three-component coupling reaction to reduce surface energy, and a super-hydrophilic / underwater super-oleophobic metal net and a super-hydrophobic metal net are prepared respectively. The Joule heating effect of the material is remarkably enhanced by introducing the carbon nanotubes, so that the temperature of the material can be rapidly increased to 100 DEG C or above within 20 seconds under the ultralow voltage of 2.0 V. The characteristic can be effectively used for in-situ heating viscosity reduction of high-viscosity crude oil, continuous and efficient oil-water separation is achieved in a double-channel separation device, the crude oil flux reaches up to about 3985 L.m <-2 >. H <-1 >, and the separation efficiency exceeds 98.6%. The method is also suitable for stainless steel meshes with micron-sized apertures, and can realize efficient separation of various crude oil emulsions.

The present invention relates to the technical field of high-temperature resistant cooking packaging materials, and discloses a high-barrier high-temperature resistant cooking packaging film based on a single recyclable PP material. The preparation method of the packaging film is as follows: vinylated phenyl double-clamped structure cage-type polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane is first compounded with graphene oxide through π-π stacking interaction and hydrogen bond interaction, and then loaded onto polypropylene resin through free radical coupling reaction and molecular chain intercalation method. Finally, a high-barrier polypropylene-based composite material with high temperature resistance and puncture resistance is obtained by extrusion using a twin-screw extruder; the high-barrier polypropylene-based composite material with high temperature resistance and puncture resistance is used as the intermediate layer raw material of a five-layer co-extruded film made of a single PP material, and a high-barrier high-temperature resistant cooking packaging film based on a single recyclable PP material is prepared by using a five-layer co-extrusion blow molding process. After being cooked at 140 °C for 30 minutes, the film product has no abnormal phenomena such as deformation and peeling, and has excellent barrier properties and puncture resistance.

The invention relates to the technical field of catalysis, in particular to a green preparation process for synthesizing 4 '-chloro-2-aminobiphenyl through a membrane method.A palladium-based catalytic membrane is prepared through an impregnation method, by means of the multi-pore-channel advantage of a ceramic membrane, active components can be well distributed on the surface and in the membrane, contact of a reaction substrate and active sites is promoted, and the catalytic activity of 4'-chloro-2-aminobiphenyl is improved. The reaction effect is enhanced, the reaction efficiency is improved, the preparation process is simple, the preparation environment is mild, and large-scale production can be realized; meanwhile, the 4 '-chloro-2-aminobiphenyl is prepared by adopting a method for carrying out Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction by adopting the catalytic membrane, tedious steps in the traditional industry are omitted, compared with a traditional heterogeneous catalyst, the trouble of recovery is avoided, the cost is saved, the harm to the environment is greatly reduced, and compared with the prior art, the 4'-chloro-2-aminobiphenyl has a wide application prospect.

The invention discloses a method for preparing high-value chemicals through photocatalytic driving of beta-O-4 lignin depolymerization and coupling cascade reaction, and belongs to the technical field of photocatalytic biomass resource conversion. The method comprises the following steps: (1) dispersing a beta-O-4 lignin raw material into a solvent containing a photocatalyst; (2) introducing a normal-temperature chemically stable gas to replace air in a reaction system; and (3) carrying out a depolymerization reaction of beta-O-4 bonds and an in-situ C-C bond coupling reaction under an illumination condition to generate a target product. And (4) separating and purifying the product and recovering the catalyst. Through photocatalytic cascade reaction design, the defects of harsh reaction conditions and multi-step separation in a traditional method are avoided, the method has the advantages of mild reaction conditions, high atom utilization rate, high product selectivity and environmental friendliness, and a new way is provided for high-value utilization of lignin.

The invention relates to the field of organic chemistry, and particularly discloses a synthetic method of berberine hydrochloride. The synthesis method of berberine hydrochloride comprises the following steps: S1, carrying out reductive amination reaction on bromohomopiperony lamine and o-veratraldehyde to synthesize an intermediate II; s2, carrying out Suzuki coupling reaction on the intermediate II and an organic boron compound under the catalysis of a palladium metal organic matter to synthesize an intermediate III; s3, the intermediate III and organic chloride are subjected to an amino chlorination reaction, and an intermediate IV is synthesized; s4, carrying out intramolecular atom transfer radical addition and intramolecular Friedel-Crafts alkylation cascade reaction on the intermediate IV in a mixed solvent under the catalysis of a copper catalyst to synthesize an intermediate V; and S5, carrying out oxidative aromatization reaction on the intermediate V and iodine under the catalysis of alkali to synthesize berberine hydrochloride. The synthesis process is simpler, reaction conditions are easier to control, the yield is high, and the method is suitable for industrial production.

The invention discloses a chitosan-based coupling reaction catalyst as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: sequentially modifying chitosan by using an aromatic aldehyde compound and halogenated carboxylic acid to prepare modified chitosan with multiple complexing sites of imino, carboxyl and hydroxyl, taking the modified chitosan as a carrier, and complexing the capturing sites with palladium salt to prepare a catalyst of a functional chitosan-loaded Pd complex. Through a multi-site synergistic complexing effect, the catalyst shows excellent catalytic efficiency and stability in a coupling reaction. Depending on multi-site complexing metal Pd, after the catalyst is recycled for multiple times, the metal falling amount is lower than 0.1%, and the defect that metal of a traditional heterogeneous catalysis system is prone to loss is overcome. In the preparation process, the environment-friendly chitosan with relatively high biocompatibility is used as an initial raw material, so that the preparation method has the advantages of low production energy consumption, environment-friendly and efficient catalytic process, good cycle performance and the like, and has a wide industrial application prospect.

The invention relates to the technical field of organic synthesis, in particular to a preparation method of erythritol sulfate. The preparation method of erythritol sulfate provided by the invention comprises the following two key steps: firstly, carrying out chlorination reaction on ethylene sulfate and chlorine under the catalysis of ultraviolet light to generate chloroethylene sulfate, and then carrying out dechlorination coupling reaction on the chloroethylene sulfate under the action of metal powder such as copper powder, zinc powder, iron powder and magnesium powder to obtain the erythritol sulfate. And the erythritol sulfate is prepared. Compared with the prior art, the novel method for preparing erythritol sulfate provided by the invention has the advantages that the use of sodium hypochlorite is avoided, and the generation of wastewater is reduced; moreover, the method provided by the invention has the advantages of mild reaction conditions, easily available raw materials and high reaction selectivity, the generation of byproducts can be effectively controlled in the reaction process, and the production efficiency and the product purity of the erythritol sulfate are remarkably improved.

The invention discloses a light-Fenton coupled fluidized bed reaction device and a wastewater treatment process, and relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment.The wastewater treatment process comprises the steps of wastewater adjustment and agent pre-feeding; the method comprises the following steps: carrying out photocatalysis-fluidized bed coupling reaction, monitoring the flow velocity and pressure drop of fluidized bed reaction, constructing a fluidization identification model and a fluctuation feature vector, judging whether the purification efficiency of the wastewater in a stable fluidized state is in an optimal interval or not, if deviation exists, eliminating interference factors through an event sequence causality method, and determining the purification efficiency of the wastewater in the stable fluidized state after determining that the wastewater is caused by the flow velocity. Constructing a flow velocity control model containing a dynamic buffer boundary, and realizing flow velocity control by using closed-loop control and a hierarchical response mechanism; the reaction device comprises a photocatalytic reaction module, a fluidized bed reactor module, a Fenton reagent adding module, a three-phase separation module, a circulating system module and an auxiliary equipment module, and through dynamic control over the flow speed, the stable wastewater treatment effect can be achieved.

The invention relates to the technical field of chemical intermediates, and particularly discloses a preparation method of a givelastat intermediate.According to the preparation method, an initiator compound 5 can be synthesized by adopting cheap 2-hydroxy-6-naphthoic acid (CAS: 16712-64-4, 141 yuan / kg), and the preparation method is different from a method in the prior art. A gemvelastat intermediate compound 4 is synthesized from a compound 5 through a three-step reaction, compared with the prior art, the yield is high, industrial amplification production is more facilitated, in the process of synthesizing a compound 6 from the compound 5, acetonitrile can be adopted as a cyanide source in a reaction system, activated hydroxyl is subjected to a coupling reaction, and the yield is high. In the process of synthesizing a compound 6 from a compound 7 instead of a traditional metal cyanide, or in the process of synthesizing a compound 6 from another compound 5, a cheap cuprous cyanide and cuprous iodide system is adopted for a coupling reaction, and in the process of synthesizing a compound 4 from a compound 7, an acetic acid and sodium triacetoxyborohydride reaction system is adopted, so that the compound 6 is synthesized. And the important intermediate of the givelastat can be obtained with high yield.

The invention provides a preparation method of bicyclobutane, and belongs to the technical field of aerospace fuels. According to the method, the bicyclobutane fuel is efficiently synthesized through nickel-catalyzed bromocyclobutane coupling reaction, and according to the method, nickel chloride serves as a catalyst, a reducing agent manganese powder is added, and the debromination self-coupling reaction of halogenated cyclobutane is promoted. The reduction coupling fuel synthesis strategy shows high efficiency, and the conversion number (TON) of the nickel catalyst can reach 44. The reaction can be carried out in an open system at the temperature of 40 DEG C, a water-free and oxygen-free environment is not needed, the yield of the bicyclobutane fuel is 88%, and the purity of the bicyclobutane fuel is 99% or above. Fuel performance tests show that bicyclobutane has excellent physical and chemical properties, the density is 0.82 g.mL <-1 >, the combustion net heat value is 44.39 MJ.kg <-1 >, and bicyclobutane is a high-energy aerospace fuel with great potential.

The invention relates to the technical field of energy environment science and engineering, in particular to a plasma-ferroelectric WO3-x / K4Nb6O17 heterojunction and a preparation method and application thereof. According to the plasma-ferroelectric WO3-x / K4Nb6O17 heterojunction, a ferroelectric K4Nb6O17 nanosheet serves as a substrate, oxalic acid dihydrate and sodium borohydride serve as composite reducing agents, in-situ synthesis of WO3-x nanoparticles with oxygen vacancies and in-situ loading and growth of the WO3-x nanoparticles on the surface of the K4Nb6O17 nanosheet are achieved in the solvent heat treatment process, and the plasma-ferroelectric WO3-x / K4Nb6O17 heterojunction is obtained. Therefore, the plasma-ferroelectric WO3-x / K4Nb6O17 heterojunction is obtained. The WO3-x / K4Nb6O17 heterojunction can be used as a photocatalyst, and the coupling reaction efficiency of preparing CO through photocatalytic CO2 reduction and preparing hydrogenated benzoin through benzyl alcohol oxidation is improved.

The invention provides a synthesis method of tigoraz and an intermediate thereof and a new intermediate thereof, and particularly provides a preparation method of a compound shown as a formula V. The preparation method comprises the following steps: in the presence of a solvent, alkali and a catalyst, carrying out intramolecular coupling reaction on a compound shown as a formula IV to obtain the compound shown as the formula V; the preparation method provided by the invention has one or more of the following advantages: (1) the raw materials are cheap and easily available; (2) the reaction conditions are mild; (3) the yield is high; (4) the product purity is high; (5) the process operation is simple and convenient; and (6) industrial production is facilitated.

The invention discloses a preparation method of 2-chloro-4-(4-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-5-aminopyridine as an elinnetin intermediate, and belongs to the technical field of medicine synthesis. According to the invention, cheap and easily available 3-nitro-4-hydroxypyridine is used as an initial raw material, and the 2-chloro-4-(4-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-5-aminopyridine is synthesized at low cost and high yield through the steps of halogenation, coupling, hydroxylation, reduction, condensation and the like. The raw materials used in the whole process are simple and easy to obtain, the reaction conditions are milder, and the reaction route is short. According to the invention, the Suzuki coupling reaction is firstly carried out, and then the hydroxylation of the pyridine 2 position is carried out, so that the use of an anhydrous reagent and harsh anhydrous reaction conditions are effectively avoided, and the reaction cost is remarkably reduced. In addition, the method is easy and convenient to operate, good in stability, high in total yield and suitable for industrial large-scale production.

The invention provides a preparation method of a brominated benzhydryl quinoxaline ketone compound, which comprises the following step: under the condition of illumination, carrying out coupling reaction on 1-methylquinoxaline ketone and brominated diphenylmethane to obtain the brominated benzhydryl quinoxaline ketone compound. The preparation method of the brominated benzhydryl quinoxaline ketone compound provided by the invention is mild in reaction condition and simple and efficient in step.

The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of transition metal organic photocatalysts, and particularly relates to design and a preparation method of a carbazole terpyridyl nickel catalyst. The invention aims to design and synthesize a carbazole terpyridyl nickel catalyst with light / nickel synergistic catalytic activity. The preparation method comprises the following specific synthesis steps: reacting different types of alpha-pyridone pyridinium and alpha, beta-unsaturated ketone in methanol, and carrying out suction filtration, washing, drying and other operations to obtain the corresponding carbazole terpyridyl ligand. The carbazole terpyridyl ligand and anhydrous nickel bromide are subjected to a heating reflux reaction in a tetrahydrofuran solution, and the corresponding carbazole terpyridyl nickel catalyst is obtained through methanol washing, suction filtration, drying and other operations. The terpyridyl nickel catalyst has high catalytic activity in a C-N, C-O and C-S coupling reaction promoted by visible light.

The invention discloses a hydrogen-fluorine atom doped graphdiyne material and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of carbon materials. According to the method, halogenated aromatic hydrocarbon and an alkynyl compound are taken as raw materials, a palladium catalyst and a copper catalyst are taken as a catalytic system, and an acetylenic bond of the alkynyl compound and the halogenated aromatic hydrocarbon are subjected to a Sonogashira coupling reaction to obtain the hydrogen-fluorine-doped graphite alkynyl material. The graphdiyne material provided by the invention has a large pore diameter, multiple active sites and high thermal stability and chemical stability, so that the hydrofluorine-doped graphdiyne material has excellent electrochemical energy storage property, shows reversible capacity of 1155mAh g <-1 > under 0.05 Ag <-1 > when being used as a negative electrode of a lithium ion battery, and can be used as a negative electrode of the lithium ion battery. And the density is almost 3 times that of a commercial graphite negative electrode material (300-350mAh g <-1 >). The application of the graphdiyne material in the field of electrochemical energy storage is obviously promoted.

This invention discloses a cellulose acetate-based 1,8-naphthalenedimide fluorescent probe for detecting hydrazine, its preparation method, and its application. The invention uses 4-bromo-1,8-naphthalenedimide as a raw material, which undergoes a condensation reaction with 4-aminobutyric acid to obtain 4-(4-bromo-1,8-naphthalenedimide)butyric acid (BNA-B); BNA-B undergoes a coupling reaction with 4-formylphenylboronic acid to obtain 4-(4-(4-formylphenyl)-1,8-naphthalenedimide)butyric acid (FNA-B); compound FNA-B then undergoes an esterification reaction with cellulose acetate (CA) to obtain the cellulose acetate-based 1,8-naphthalenedimide fluorescent probe FNA-B-CA. This compound specifically recognizes hydrazine. Under 365 nm ultraviolet light irradiation, the addition of hydrazine to a DMF / H2O solution of FNA-B-CA changes the fluorescence color of the solution from bright blue to colorless, indicating a detection limit of 8.4 × 10⁻⁶ for hydrazine. ‑8 M has promising applications as a fluorescent probe for the detection of hydrazine.