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382results about How to "Good activity at low temperature" patented technology

Catalytic module capable of removing formaldehyde at room temperature and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN105289298AImprove catalytic activity and purification efficiencyExcellent low temperature activity and removal efficiencyDispersed particle separationMetal/metal-oxides/metal-hydroxide catalystsChemistryLight source
The invention discloses a catalytic module capable of removing formaldehyde at room temperature and a preparation method thereof. The catalytic module comprises a skeleton carrier, coatings and catalyst layers, the skeleton carrier is a foam ceramic structure with three-dimensional pore channels, and the foam ceramic structure is internally provided with multiple pore channels which are interwoven into a net-shaped structure and arranged in any one of the X direction, the Y direction and the Z direction; the coatings are evenly coated on the surfaces of the pore channels in the foam ceramic structure and the other surface of the foam ceramic structure, and the catalyst layers are highly dispersed on the coatings. By means of the catalytic module capable of removing the formaldehyde at the room temperature and the preparation method thereof, at the room temperature and environment humidity, low-concentration formaldehyde can be oxidized into H2O and CO2, excellent low-temperature activity and removing efficiency are achieved, and the formaldehyde removing efficiency can be kept above 98 percent at the airspeed SV equal to 50,000 h<-1>. The preparation process is simple, the precious metal load is low, and accessory equipment such as light sources and heating are not needed. The catalytic module is suitable for air purification of closed and semi-closed spaces such as living rooms, office buildings, schools, dormitories, shopping malls, furniture markets and automobiles.
Owner:展宗城

Flue gas denitrating integral catalyst with aluminium base ceramic as carrier and preparation thereof

The invention relates to a flue gas denitration integral type catalyst using an aluminum-based ceramic as a carrier and a preparation method thereof. The invention uses the aluminum-based ceramic as a first carrier, an alumina is used as a second carrier, and CeO2 which is added with proper amounts of doped metal oxides is used as an active constituent. The first carrier is used as a benchmark, the content mass percentage of the alumina is 3 to 40wt percent and the load content mass percentage of the CeO2 and the doped metal oxides which is used as the active constituent is 1 to 26wt percent. The adopted preparation method is to impregnate the Ce salt and the doped metal salt composite solution to prepare an active catalytic component coating after impregnating the aluminum-based ceramic with an alumina sol and being roasted driedly to prepare an alumina coating. Compared with the prior art, the flue gas denitration integral type catalyst and the preparation method thereof not only improve the mechanicalness and the heat stability of the catalyst carrier and reduce the loading amount of the active constituent, but also are environmental protection without a secondary pollution, improve the activity of the catalyst and expand a window of activity temperature in a low temperature.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF TECH

Selectivity hydrogenation method for whole fraction crack petroleum

The invention relates to a method for selective hydrogenation of full-run pyrolysis gasoline, which mainly solves the technical problem in the prior art that it is difficult to selectively hydrogenate full-run pyrolysis gasoline with high colloid and free water content. The present invention adopts the pyrolysis gasoline and hydrogen of the hydrocarbon compound fraction with C5 hydrocarbon to dry point of 204 DEG C as raw materials, the reaction temperature is 30 to 80 DEG C, the reaction pressure is 2.0 to 3.0 MPa, and the fresh oil space velocity is 2.5 to 5.0 hour-1, under the condition that the hydrogen/oil volume ratio is 60-120:1, the raw material is contacted with the catalyst and reacts to convert the diolefin and alkenyl aromatic components in the raw material into monoolefin and alkylaromatic. Including alumina support, active component metal palladium or its oxide, at least one element selected from IA or IIA in the periodic table or its oxide, at least one element selected from IVA or VA in the periodic table or its oxide Oxide, the specific surface area of ​​the carrier is 40-160 m2/g, the total pore volume is 0.3-1.2 ml/g, and the carrier has a technical solution of composite pore distribution, which solves this problem well and can be used for full-run pyrolysis gasoline In the industrial production of selective hydrogenation.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Transition metal doped cerium and titanium compound oxide catalyst for selective catalytic reduction of nitric oxide by ammonia

The invention relates to a transition metal doped cerium and titanium compound oxide catalyst for selective catalytic reduction of nitric oxide by ammonia, and a preparation method thereof. The catalyst in the invention is a transition metal (iron, tungsten and molybdenum) doped cerium and titanium compound oxide catalyst. The preparation method of the catalyst is a co-precipitation method, which comprises the following steps of: preparing mixed solution from cerium salt, titanium salt and salt corresponding to one or more transition metals of iron, tungsten and molybdenum, and continuously stirring for 3 to 15 hours at the temperature of between 50 and 150 DEG C by using one of ammonia water, sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, ammonium bicarbonate or urea; and filtering, washing, baking and calcining. In the invention, the adopted raw materials are non-toxic and harmless, the preparation method is simple and easy, the prepared catalyst has the characteristics of high catalytic activity, excellent N2 generation selectivity, broad operation temperature window, high space velocity reaction condition adaptability and the like, and is suitable for mobile sources represented by tail gas of diesel vehicles, as well as stationary source nitric oxide catalytic purification device represented by flue gas of coal fired power plants.
Owner:RES CENT FOR ECO ENVIRONMENTAL SCI THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Catalyst for removing nitrogen oxide through selective catalytic reduction for Ce2O3 and V2O5 double active composition diesel truck

The invention relates to a catalyst for removing nitrogen oxide through selective catalytic reduction for an automobile diesel engine adopting Ce2O3 and V2O5 double active compositions. The catalyst adopts scordierite honeycomb ceramics as a framework material, the Ce2O3 and the V2O5 as main active compositions, WO3 or MoO3 as an auxiliary catalyst composition, and TiO2 as a coating substrate, wherein the mass fraction of the main active compositions, namely the Ce2O3 and the V2O5, to the auxiliary catalyst composition WO3 or MoO3 to the coating substrate TiO2 is 1-3:6:12:85-93. The specific process comprises the following steps: preparing a TiO2 precursor solution; coating a TiO2 coating; coating an auxiliary catalyst; determining the loading of active compositions of oxides; and coating the main active compositions, namely the Ce2O3 and the V2O5. The catalyst replaces the V2O5 with high toxicity with the Ce2O3 with low toxicity, and reduces the environmental hazards of the catalyst, and the replaced catalyst has wider active temperature range, particularly greatly improves the low-temperature activity, and is particularly suitable for the traffic conditions of urban highways of China.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Acid-modified CeO2-based SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) catalyst for denitration and preparation method of acid-modified CeO2-based SCR catalyst

The invention belongs to the field of posttreatment and purification of NOx and in particular relates to an acid-modified CeO2-based SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) catalyst for denitration and a preparation method of the acid-modified CeO2-based SCR catalyst. The catalyst has a three-layer structure, wherein cordierite honeycomb ceramic is used as a carrier, an active coating is loaded on the carrier, and a modified coating is loaded on the active coating. The cordierite carrier plays a framework loading role; the active coating of the catalyst mainly plays a role of activating NOx and NH3; and the modified coating mainly plays a role of cooperating with active components and can be used for promoting the catalytic activity of the catalyst, avoiding advanced oxidation on the surface of the catalyst which is applied at high temperature and improving the anti-hydrothermal and anti-aging performances of the catalyst. The catalyst is prepared with a simple process and is easy for industrial production. The working temperature window (the denitration efficiency is more than 80 percent) of the optimized catalyst can reach 200-500 DEG C. The catalyst does not contain V2O5, is free of toxicity and excellent in N2 generation selectivity, can be suitable for high-airspeed reaction conditions and has favorable thermal stability.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV +1
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