The invention provides a polymeric composite
nanofiber membrane and a preparation method and application thereof.The polymeric composite
nanofiber membrane comprises a hydrophilic supporting layer, a micro-
sodium electrode layer and a nano power generation layer, the hydrophobic supporting layer, the micro-
sodium electrode layer and the hydrophilic supporting layer are made of
polyacrylonitrile and
cellulose acetate, the micro-nano
electrode layer is made of a
copper-plated
polyester spinning electrode, and the nano power generation layer is made of
cellulose acetate. The nano power generation layer is prepared by compounding
polyvinylidene fluoride and a
zinc oxide nano material through an electrostatic
spinning technology, the hydrophilic support layer is prepared by compounding
polyacrylonitrile and
zinc oxide, and the hydrophobic support layer is a
polytetrafluoroethylene material layer; the preparation method comprises the following steps: sequentially superposing all the
layers of materials, and preparing the multi-layer polymeric composite
nanofiber membrane through a lamination process. The application of the
polymer composite nanofiber membrane comprises application of the
polymer composite nanofiber membrane in a
mask, so that the environment in the
mask is improved, and the durability and wearing comfort of the
mask are improved. The polymeric composite nanofiber membrane provided by the invention has reliable
mechanical strength and hydrophobic interface.