The present application relates to the technical field of
tailings treatment, and particularly relates to a cementing agent for clay
tailings cemented filling and a use method thereof, which comprises, in terms of weight fractions, 20-35 parts of fast-hardening sulphoaluminate
cement, 8-15 parts of
silica fume, 30-60 parts of activated
slag powder, 10-20 parts of limestone
powder, 5-15 parts of desulfurization
gypsum, 6-10 parts of nano SiO2 / Al2O3 composite
sol and 30-40 parts of
magnesium phosphate-
red mud activated microspheres; ions released by the
magnesium phosphate-
red mud activated microspheres destroy the interlayer
hydrogen bonds of
kaolinite, reduce the adsorption of
free water by clay, cooperate with the fast-hardening sulphoaluminate
cement to rapidly form a skeleton, solve the problem of insufficient hydration caused by the imbalance of the water-binder ratio of the cementing material, and meanwhile, the nano SiO2 / Al2O3 composite
sol penetrates the clay gap by virtue of the nanoscale size and positive charge characteristics, and in combination with the
silica fume and the
slag powder, generates a gel in situ on the surface of the clay and constructs a cross-scale bonding network, so that the cementing material and the
tailings particles are effectively bonded, the high-clay tailings are efficiently cemented, and the performance of the filling body is improved.