The invention relates to the technical field of high-
chromium and high-
molybdenum ferritic stainless steel, in particular to a preparation method of a high-
chromium and high-
molybdenum aluminum-containing ferritic stainless steel hot / cold-rolled plate. In order to solve the problems that in the prior art, in order to avoid brittle phase
precipitation, the hot rolling and finish rolling temperature is high, and aluminum
oxide particles and large-size carbon /
nitride particles are likely to be formed, the novel preparation method of the high-
chromium and high-
molybdenum aluminum-containing ferrite stainless steel hot / cold-rolled sheet is provided. Comprising the following steps of
smelting,
casting,
forging, hot rolling, annealing, acid
pickling, cold rolling and recrystallization annealing, and through the
forging process in the preparation method, large-size
TiN and Ti / Nb (C, N) particles can be prevented from being formed; through the warm rolling process, a nanoscale
Laves phase is separated out, meanwhile, a
large deformation structure is formed, a large number of deformation microstructures such as shear bands and deformation bands are obtained, the problem of grain coarsening is solved, and the
plasticity,
toughness and
corrosion resistance of the material are improved.